• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.51 no.2
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• pp.23-29
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• 2014

The advanced traffic management system of intelligent transport systems automates the related traffic tasks such as vehicle speed, traffic volume and traffic incidents through the improved infrastructures like high definition cameras, high-performance radar sensors. For the safety of road users, especially, the automated incident detection and secondary accident prevention system is required. Normally, CCTV based image object detection and radar based object detection is used in this system. In this paper, we proposed the algorithm for real time highway incident detection system using multi surveillance cameras to mosaic video and track accurately the moving object that taken from different angles by background modeling. We confirmed through experiments that the video detection can supplement the short-range shaded area and the long-range detection limit of radar. In addition, the video detection has better classification features in daytime detection excluding the bad weather condition.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.471-477
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• 2011

A wide distribution of CCTV cameras in many public areas can be used not only for video surveillance systems but also for preserving fire occurrence. A proposed approach is based on visual information through a static camera. Video sequences are analyzed to find fire candidates and then spatial analyses procedure for detected fire-like color foreground is carried out. If spatial and temporal variances changes rapidly and close to fire motion, fire candidate is considered as fire.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.10c
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• pp.404-408
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 지하철 선로상의 CCTV영상을 이용하여 열차의 인식 및 진출입유무를 검출하는 기법을 제안한다. 움직이는 열차는 프레임 차, 임계치 이진화, 연결영역분석, 영역합병과정을 거쳐 인식을 한다. 또한 영상에서 매 프레임이 진행될 때 지하철의 유무(off, on)와 진출입(in, out)으로 나누어 판단할 수 있다. 실험 결과로서 선로상에 진입하는 지하철의 영상은 모두 인지, 판별하였으며, 진출입유무도 5프레임 차를 이용하여 모두 정확하게 판별하였다. 본 연구는 차후 이루어질 지하철 선로상의 낙하하는 물체를 인지하기 위한 필수적인 기법으로 사용할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1544-1546
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• 2013

도시철도는 대표적인 대중교통으로써, 하루에도 수백만명의 승객들이 이용하고 있다. 따라서 도시철도를 이용하는 승객들의 안전이 보장되어야 하며, 안전한 서비스 제공 및 예방 노력이 제반되어야 한다. 이를 위해 설치된 폐쇄회로 CCTV와 상황실은 넓은 구역내의 모든 위험상황을 감지하고 대응하기에 미흡하다. 따라서 이러한 영상감시의 미흡한 점을 보완하여 기설치된 CCTV를 통해 위험구역내 보행자를 자동으로 인지하여 큰 사고를 미연에 방지하고자 역사내 지능형 영상감시 시스템을 설계하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.588-591
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 CCTV 감시 환경에서 얼굴 이미지를 이용하여 영상에 저장된 범죄 용의자 또는 특정한 시간대에 출입한 사람들을 검색할 수 있는 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 제안된 시스템은 감시 영상을 효율적으로 검색하기 위하여 사람의 얼굴이 나타난 장면을 기반으로 감시 영상을 분할하였으며, 최근 얼굴 인식 분야에서 성공적인 업적을 보여주고 있는 신호 처리 분야의 SRC 를 이용하여 얼굴 검색 모듈을 구성하였다. 자체 제작한 KUFD(Korea University Face Database)와 CCTV 환경의 얼굴 인식 기반 검색 시스템 환경을 캠퍼스 내에서 모의 구축하여 제안된 시스템의 성능을 실험적으로 검증하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.47-49
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• 2007

교통정보수집 시스템이란 CCTV나 웹캠을 통해 얻어진 영상을 토대로 차선별, 혹은 주행방향별 교통량과 통과 차량들의 속도를 실시간으로 측정하는 시스템이다. 차선별로 각각 두 개의 라인을 설정하고 이를 이용하여 차선별 속도와 교통량을 측정한다. 이 때 차선별로 설정된 두 라인에 해당하는 영역에 대해서 배경 값을 지속적으로 갱신한다. CCTV와 웹캠을 이용하여 수집한 영상을 실험에 사용한 결과 평균 86.2%의 차선별 주행차량 검지율을 보였으며, 검지된 차량들을 차선별 방향별로 구분하여 평균 속도를 측정하였다.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.986-994
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• 2016

In this paper, a digital closed-circuit television (CCTV) transmission system called the extended reach high definition serial digital interface (ER-SDI) is proposed to increase the transmission distance while preserving the quality using digital modulation. The current standard of HD-serial digital interface (HD-SDI) has the maximum transmission distance of 200 m. Recently, one system which transforms the digital signal to an analog signal and modulates color signal to extend the transmission distance is proposed. Another system which uses IP network is also proposed. However, the former system has a disadvantage of video quality and the latter system has high latency. The proposed ER-SDI is designed to extend the transmission distance of 518 m by adopting multilevel constellations and a channel code for a data rate of 1.485 Gbps. The maximum transmission distance of the proposed system is calculated using the specification of HD-SDI and the experiment result under coaxial cable environment.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.69-73
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring fine dust through a LoG(Laplacian of Gaussian)-based edge detection technique. CCTV-based images in a video are collected for fine dust measurement, and image ranges are designated through RoI(Region of Interest). After clustering by applying the GMM(Gaussian Mix Model) to the specified area, we detect edge through the LoG algorithm and measure the detected edge strength. The concentration of fine dust is determined based on the measured intensity data of the edge. In this paper, we propose algorithm as the effectiveness of experiment. As a result of collecting and applying CCTV image in the video installed around the laboratory of this school for a month from June to July, the measured result value was proved through this experiment to be sufficient to calculate the concentration and range of fine dust.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.228-231
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• 2022

Most CCTVs operated by public institutions for crime prevention and parking enforcement are located on roads. The angle of these CCTV's view is often changed for various reasons, such as bolt loosening by vibration or shocking by vehicles and workers, etc. In order to effectively provide AI services based on the collected images, the service target area(ROI, Region Of Interest) must be provided without interruption within the image. This is also related to the viewpoint of effective operation of computing power for image analysis. This study explains how to maximize the application of artificial intelligence technology by setting the ROI based on the marker on the road, setting the image analysis to be possible only within the area, and studying the process of finding the ROI.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.434-436
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• 2022

For 4th industrial revolution and the development of various communication media, unmanned and automation are rapidly progressing in various fields. In particular, high-level image processing technology is required in fields such as smart factories, autonomous driving technology, and intelligent CCTV. Accordingly, the importance of preprocessing in a system operating based on an image is increasing, and an algorithm for effectively removing noise from an image is attracting attention. In this paper, we propose a filtering algorithm using noise judgment and a segmentation mask in a complex noise environment. The proposed algorithm calculates the final output by switching the segmentation mask suitable for filtering by performing noise judgment on the pixel values of the input image. Simulation was conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, and the result image was compared and evaluated with the existing filter algorithm.