• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCFL backlight

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Influence of Glass Tube Diameter in the Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamps for 40-inch LCD-TVs

  • Lee, Min-Kyu;Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Han, Kyu-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.707-710
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    • 2009
  • As the inner diameter of CCFL is increased in the range of outer diameters 3~5 mm, the luminance efficiency is increased by the low power consumption. For the outer diameter 5 mm, the efficiency is linearly increased even at the range of a high current.

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The circuit design of small size LCD backlight inverter (소형 TFT-LCD 백라이트 인버터회로 설계)

  • 정상수;김광태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2847-2850
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    • 2003
  • A input voltage conversion dimming control formula and a PMW dimming control formula which have been used for dimming control of CCFL driving inverter in TFT-LCD backlight, are the existing facilities so far, however, in this thesis the circuit is designed by applying The rover inverter that are able to measure output brightness according to changing of duty ratio at PWM and voltage. consequently, it's able to be confirmed that we can have dimming control more detailed than before.

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A low cost transformer structure for LCD backlight inverter applications (LCD Backlight 인버터 응용을 위한 저가형 트랜스포머 구조)

  • Lee, Kwang-Il;Kwon, Gi-Hyun;Roh, Chung-Wook;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 LCD backlight 인버터의 Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL)를 구동하기 위해 승압 기능과 전류 평형 효과를 동시에 갖는 트랜스포머에서 부피 및 원가 저감 효과를 갖는 새로운 구조의 트랜스포머를 제안하였다. 제안된 트랜스포머의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 실제 40인치 LCD backlight 인버터에 적용하여 실험을 수행하였다.

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Scanning Backlight Driver for Mercury Free Flat Fluorescent Lamp (무수은 면광원 램프용 Scanning Backlight 구동회로)

  • Oh, Eun-Tae;Jung, Yong-Min;Lee, Kyung-In;Yoo, Ho-Won;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2009
  • A lamp which is currently employed to LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) Backlight is almost CCFL(Cold Cathod Fluorescent Lamp) and EEFL(External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp). However, the use of these lamps is being restricted as RoHS(the Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment) regulation is gradually reinforced. According to this situation, the manufacturing of a lamp which doesn't use mercury is unescapable. Moreover, LCD TV has a defect which take place Motion Blur phenomenon due to response time of LC(Liquid Crystal), and Hold-type characteristic which only exists in LCD differently to CRT, PDP. In this paper, an inverter is proposed to drive a plane light source lamp which is not containing mercury. Driving circuit of proposed inverter is simple because the number of semiconductor device and magnetic device is reduced by using forward topology. Also, Motion Blur phenomenon is decreased by dividing the plane light source lamp to six block along vertical direction, and scanning. Finally, we proved usefulness of proposed inverter through experiment.

The effects of short persistent CCFL in Blinking Back Light Unit to reduce blur on TFT-LCD

  • Han, J.M.;Bae, K.W.;Kim, S.Y.;Kim, Y.H.;Lim, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2003
  • In applying LCD to TV application, one of the most significant factors to be improved is image sticking on the moving picture. LCD is different from CRT in the sense that it's continuous passive device, which holds images in entire frame period, while impulse type device generate image in very short time. To reduce image sticking problem related to hold type display mode, we made an experiment to drive LCD like CRT. We made articulate images by turn on-off backlight, and we realized the ratio of Back Light on-off time by adjusting between on time and off time for video signal input during 1 frame (16.7ms). Conventional CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp) cannot follow fast on-off speed, so we evaluated new fluorescent substances of light source to improve residual light characteristic of CCFL. We realized articulate image generation similar to CRT by blinking drive. As a result, reduced image sticking phenomenon was validated by naked eye and response time measurement.

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The study of the CCFL for the fine diameter & the long life (CCFL의 세경화와 장수명에 대한 특성 분석)

  • Park, Doo-Sung;Bae, Kyung-Woon;Lim, Young-Jin;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Hwang, Sae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2004
  • 최근 LCD 노트북 제품의 고유한 특정인 경박단소가 요구되면서, 백라이트의 박형화로 인해 광원으로써 램프의 세경화에 대한 개발도 진행되고 있다. 특히, 노트북용 램프의 경우 발열이 심해 도광판을 비롯한 시트류의 주름현상이 발생하며, 수명연장을 위해서 전극의 표면적이 넓거나 일함수(work functuon)가 작은 재질의 개발이 필요하다. 따라서 노트북용으로 저발열, 장수명을 위한 램프를 개발하고 있으며, 본 연구에서도 기존 Ni 전극을 사용한 램프 대비 Nb, Mo, Ta 전극을 사용했을때 통일한 구동조건에서 103%의 휘도특성 개선을 확인할 수 있었고 수명면에서도 기존 Ni 전극 대비 일함수가 낮은 Nb, Mo, Ta 전극을 사용한 램프의 경우 시간경과에 따른 휘도저하가 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

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Empirical Equations for the Analysis of the Time Dependence of the Luminance Properties of LCD Panels and Backlights for TV Applications

  • Ryu, Jin-Sun;Kim, Su-Jin;Park, Seung-Mi;Ko, Jea-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • The time dependences of the luminance properties of 55-inch CCFL and LED backlights and 32-inch FFL backlights with LCD panels were investigated during the warm-up time from the cold start. The long-term luminance maintenance curve of a standard CCFL was examined in a time window up to 5000 hours. These two time dependences are important characteristics from the viewpoint of initial picture quality and lifetime reliability, respectively. Empirical equations were suggested for the analysis of the time dependence of these luminance data. These approaches are expected to be helpful in predicting the luminance properties of backlights based on the luminance data obtained in a limited time window.

Electrical and Thermal Characteristics of a Burst Dimming Piezoelectric Inverter (버스트 디밍 압전인버터의 전기적 특성 및 온도 특성)

  • Shin, Hoon-Beom;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2006
  • This paper explains the design and fabrication of an inverter for LCD backlight using a multilayer piezoelectric transformer. That inverter is operated by the burst dimming method whose dimming signal is controlled by the duty ratio of rectangular switching signal to a PWM controller. The brightness of CCFL's are investigated according to the various dimming signals, and when those CCFL's are turned on, the temperature distributions on the piezoelectric transformer and circuit components of the inverter are also investigated by a thermo-camera.

The Drive and Control Circuit Design of Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp for LCD Back Lighting (LCD 조광용 냉음극 형광램프의 구동 및 제어)

  • Kim Cherl-Jin;Hong Dae-Shik;Hwang Yo-Han;Yoon Shin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1211-1213
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    • 2004
  • CCFL(cold cathode fluorescent lamp) are used to backlight of LCD(liquid crystal display). CCFL dimming methods are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, design of CCFL driving and control circuit by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. Inverter switching frequency is higher than resonant frequency for stable operating, and it is possible dimming control. On the basis of equivalent circuit, the validity of this study is confirmed by the comparison of simulation and experimental result.

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Design of the backlight inverter for high output (대형 LCD 백라이트용 대출력 인버터 설계)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Lim, Young-Cheol;Yang, Seung-Hak;Kweon, Gie-Hyoun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2001
  • 평판 디스플레이의 기술이 급격히 발전함에 따라 그 응용 분야가 다양해지고 평판 모니터용 LCD도 대형화추세를 보이고 있다. LCD는 광변조기능을 가지는 수광소자로서 발광원인 백라이트(backlight)를 필요로 하는데 백라이팅 기술은 냉음극방전램프(CCFL: Cold Cathode Fluorescence Lamp)를 광원으로 사용하며 사용되는 냉음극 방전램프 또한 모니터의 추세에 따라 길어지고 얇아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 20인치의 대형 LCD 모니터의 백라이팅 즉 램프구동을 위한 안정적이면서 대출력을 가지는 인버터를 설계하였다. 일반적으로 CCFL은 같은 제조공정을 거치더라도 점등, 주파수, 전압, 전류 등 여러 가지 특성이 동일하지 않은 단점을 가지고 있는데 이는 초기 점등조건이나 점등후에 동일한 휘도를 가지는데 어려움을 준다. 본 연구에 사용된 20인치 LCD 모니터는 내부에 상하 각각 3개씩 6개의 램프를 내장하고 있으며, 제작된 인버터는 입출력 휘도대비 90%의 효율을 얻었으며, 램프간의 출력전류차가 2%로 미소하고, 최대 8개의 램프구동도 가능하다.

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