• Title/Summary/Keyword: CBC analysis

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Atlantoaxial instability with hydrocephalus in a dog

  • Jeong, Seong Mok;Choi, Hojung
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2006
  • An 8-month-old 3.15 kg female Cocker-spaniel with history of ataxia referred to the Veterianary Medical Teaching Hospital, Chungnam National University. There were no abnormalities in CBC and serum chemical analysis. Agenesis of dens was found on dorsoventral view in cervical radiography. Compressed cervical spinal cord and enlarged cerebral ventricle were observed in magnetic resonance imaging. It was diagnosed as atlantoaxial instability with hydrocephalus. For conservative therapy, neck brace was applied and diuretics and prednisolone were administered. The dog's ataxia became better gradually.

Evaluation of valid time for analysis of complete blood cell in pig blood using the Hemavet 950FS (자동혈구분석기 Hemavet 950FS를 이용한 돼지 혈액 내 혈구분석의 유효시간 평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Doo-Wan;Sa, Soo-Jin;Kim, Young-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to determine the valid time for accurate detection of complete blood cell count (CBC) in pig blood using an automatic blood corpuscle analyzer (Hemavet 950FS). Blood samples were collected from 34 pigs (Duroc) with a 60 kg (${\pm}3.5$) body weight. Ten specimens with CBC parameters in normal range and with no hemolysis were selected among 34 samples and used in this study. Regarding leukocytes parameters, white blood cell (WBC), neutrophil (NE), and lymphocyte (LY) counts showed a low daily variation (coefficient of variation, CV), whereas monocyte (MO), eosinophil (EO), and basophil (BA) CVs were significantly high (19.7, 56.9, and 53.3%, respectively). On the other hand, all parameters of erythrocytes and thrombocytes showed stable daily variation. All parameters of leukocytes and thrombocytes were significantly reduced as storage time passed (P<0.01 or 0.001), except for lymphocytes (P=0.535). However, no significant differences were observed in parameters of erythrocytes from blood up to 120 hours. From above results, we assert that Hemavet 950FS is useful in analyzing CBC, except for MO, EO, and BA. For accurate detection of leukocyte and thrombocyte parameters, analysis should be performed within 4 hours after blood collection when using Hemavet 950FS. On the other hand, parameters of erythrocytes could be stably detected for at least 120 hours after blood collection.

Methodology and Case Analysis of the Erroneously High Counts in Automated Hematology Analyzer(XE-2100) using WBC (자동 혈구분석기(XE-2100)를 이용한 WBC 과다측정의 확인방법 및 사례 분석)

  • Cho, Young-Kuk;Dong, Kyung-Rae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2009
  • During an 8 month period from January to August 2007, complete blood count (CBC) samples were taken from various wards and from the outpatient department at Samsung Medical Center. In order to determine whether or not the total white blood cells were over counted, results were obtained from both the 4Diff/channel and the white blood cell channel from the automated blood analysis equipment from S company for comparison. Among patients who were on long term treatments, the number of cases determined to be over counted by comparing the WBC counts during this 8 month period was 25. Clinical chemistry tests were also conducted on the same day on the 25 samples taken. 68% of the patients showed to exceed normal range of aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) indicating abnormal liver function, and the total bilirubin range were also in excess in 60% of the total samples taken. Further clinical information which was obtained from the patients showed 98% of the patients were administered with cefepime which is the 4th generation cephalosporin at the time when the WEC were over counted. It is assumed that a multiple of factors investigated caused the over count of the WEC rather than a single factor.

Performance Analysis of the Encryption Algorithms in a Satellite Communication Network based on H-ARQ (H-ARQ 기반 위성통신망에서 암호화 알고리즘에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Won Ho;Yeo, Bong-Gu;Kim, Ki-Hong;Park, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Sang-Woon;Lim, Jeong-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • Since the broadcast message in satellite signals the security of the data is extremely poor compared to other communication technologies such as the broadcast signal. Thus, encryption of the communication satellite has become a very important issue, an analysis of the communication performance of a general service is always required. In this paper, In order to analyze the encrypted communication the turbo code in an IP-based satellite communication applies the code rate compatible punctured and The wireless channel in consideration of the actual satellite communication was constructed by placing a weight on the Rayleigh fading and the Rician fading two channels. Retransmission-based error control scheme were constructed in the best performance of H-ARQ Type-II, III scheme of a number of ways that are recently considered. we analyzed the effects of normal service against a satellite communication network The security services were configured with encryption algorithms AES, ARIA (CTR, CBC mode).

A Study on the Relationship between Body Composition Analysis and CBC in University Students (대학생의 체성분분석과 혈구산정검사의 관계연구)

  • Jo, Yoon-kyung;Yoon, Joon;Cho, Young-KuK;Sung, Hyun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2016
  • The tendency of students to become adults in the future to improve the country's public health policy and to determine the socio-economic development of the research is very important. The objectives of this study were to examine the changes in body weight, body mass index (BMI), body composition, and complete blood cell count in a group of male and female university students. Among the body compositions, height, weight, BMI, muscle volume, basal metabolic rate, red blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit showed a correlation between the amount shown both had statistical significance (p<0.01). In particular, platelets showed a rather different result from fat and body fat percentage, and were positively correlated with waist-hip ratio points (p<0.01). This study may be useful as it provides the basic data necessary for students of healthcare. Therefore, developing a sustainable management system of healthcare on a national level for university students is very important.

Experimental Study on Anti-body effects of Anti-BV on the Bee Venom Herbal Acupuncture (Anti-BV의 봉약침 항체 효능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Ki-Rok;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Park, Won-Pil
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : To observe physiological anti-body effects of anti-BV, acute toxic response, measurement of $LD_{50}$, and the effects of anti-body were evaluated. Methods : $LD_{50}$ of Anti-Bee Venom were measured, and to analyze acute toxic responses, weight, and the anti-body effects various concentrations of Anti-BV were diluted and the survival rate was measured. Cell blood count (CBC), liver, spleen, and kidney pathologies were observed from the histological aspects. Results : Experiment was conducted to observe Anti-BV as the anti-body to the bee venom and the following results were obtained : 1.anti-BV was injected intraperitoneally and no toxic responses were witnessed. All of the experiment subjects stayed alive during the experiment, making $LD_{50}$ analysis impossible. 2.Anti-BV was injected intraperitoneally in mice and no significant weight changes were measured between the control group and the experiment groups. 3. Measuring the concentration dependent survival rate, the highest survival rate was at the concentration of $1.25{\times}10^2mg/kg$(1/2.000) for Anti-BV. 4. No particular results were shown in the CBC test. 5. Observation of changes in the organ tissues, Anti-BV was found to suppress blood stasis in the liver and inhibit necrosis of the cells. Conclusion : Above results suggest that Anti-BV doesn't cause any toxic responses in the body and works as an anti-body to the bee venom. Further studies must be followed to secure the findings.

The Case-Control Study on Complete Blood Count as a Risk Factor of Stroke (뇌졸중 위험지표로서의 일반혈액검사 소견에 대한 환자;대조군 연구)

  • Lee, Hyon-Ui;Kang, Kyung-Won;Yu, Byeong-Chan;Bang, Ok-Sun;Baek, Kyung-Min;Seol, In-Chan;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.872-885
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    • 2007
  • Objective : Stroke is one of the most common causes of death in Korea. This study was done to evaluate the association of complete blood count (CBC) with the risk of hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke. Methods : In 217-case patients with ischemic stroke or hemorrhagic stroke and 146 healthy control subjects without stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, or ischemic heart disease and 160 controls without ischemic stroke or hemorrhagic stroke, we tested and compared white blood cell count (WBC), red blood cell count (RBC), hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (Hct) and platelet. These data were statically analyzed by general linear models and binary logistic regression analysis to get each adjusted odds ratio. Results :The level of WBC was significantly higher in all cases. The level of RBC, Hct and Hgb was significantly lower in patients of ischemic stroke. The level of platelet was significantly higher in patients of ischemic stroke. Conclusion : These results suggest high WBC may be a risk factor of hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke and low RBC, low Hct, low Hgb and high platelet may be risk factors of ischemic stroke in Koreans.

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Performance Analysis of the Satellite High Speed link applying the Encryption (암호화를 적용한 위성 고속링크의 성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Lan-Mi;Jeong, Won-Ho;Yeo, Bong-Gu;Kim, Seoung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hong;Park, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Sang-Woon;Lim, Jeong-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • Satellite communication is high-speed large-capacity transmission in such a manner as to communicate with satellites in the chamber, and there is a wide area communication, but is not the security of the information. To compensate for this, AES encryption was applied to the CTR and CBC mode. Also, Blockage channel using a Markov chain to determine the impact caused by obstacles such as trees or buildings between the transmitter and the receiver was composed of Urban and Open Environment. The results of analyzing the performance of satellite communications over a high-speed link-based simulation, If applying encryption, performance of security is complementary but performance of the BER was aggravated and In the Open Environment fewer obstacles confirmed the BER performance is improved than the Urban Environment many obstacles.

Toxicity Evaluation of Effluent Gases from a Residental Fire by Rats (연립 주택 화재시 유독가스 방출 특성과 Rats를 이용한 독성평가)

  • Kim, Hong;Kang, Young-Goo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Ki-Chang;Lee, Chang-Seop;Kim, Woon-Hyung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2002
  • It has long been recognized that exposure to fire-induced toxic gases is a fatal hazard confront-ing people in fires. In this study, an indoor fire experiment was conducted in an unoccupied residential building located in An-san city, Kyoung-gi province, and the composition of effluent gases, which include CO, $CO_2$, $O_2$, $SO_2$, NO and $NO_2$, were measured by a gas analyzer. A group of lab rats were exposed to the toxic gases released from fire, and the blood samples of the rats were gathered every 2 minutes. A toxicity evaluation was conducted by analyzing the concentrations of Glucose, AST(GOT), ALT(GPT), CBC Count and CO(carboxy)-Hb in the blood samples. Shown from the analysis is the does-response relationship between the CO concentration that rats were exposed to and the CO-Hb concentration in rat blood.

A Case of Ovarian Cysts in a Dog (개 난소낭종 진단 1예)

  • 이상은;조성남;이버들;서지민;심용희;송근호;신상태;이영원;김덕환
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 2001
  • A female mixed miniature pinscher dog, about 5 years old, 4 kg, was referred to veterinary teaching hospital of Chungnam National University with chief complaint of excessive hemorrhagic vaginal discharge for a month, partial alopecia and hyperpigmentation. There are no specific change with CBC, blood chemistry and X-ray findings but we figured out high estrogen concentration with hormone analysis and detected a majority of the superficial epithelial cells with pyknotic nuclei by cytologic examination of vaginal smear preparation and multiple ovarian cysts on both ovaries by ultrasonography. Based on the clinical signs, hormone analysis, vaginal smear preparation and ultrasonography, the authors diagnosed this case as hyperestrogenism with ovarian cysts.

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