• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAMSHIFT algorithm

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Tracking of ground objects using image information for autonomous rotary unmanned aerial vehicles (자동 비행 소형 무인 회전익항공기의 영상정보를 이용한 지상 이동물체 추적 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Hwa;Baek, Kwang-Yul;Mok, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Won-Suk;Lee, Dong-Jin;Lim, Seung-Han;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an autonomous target tracking approach and technique for transmitting ground control station image periodically for an unmanned aerial vehicle using onboard gimbaled(pan-tilt) camera system. The miniature rotary UAV which was used in this study has a small, high-performance camera, improved target acquisition technique, and autonomous target tracking algorithm. Also in order to stabilize real-time image sequences, image stabilization algorithm was adopted. Finally the target tracking performance was verified through a real flight test.

Implementation and Verification of Deep Learning-based Automatic Object Tracking and Handy Motion Control Drone System (심층학습 기반의 자동 객체 추적 및 핸디 모션 제어 드론 시스템 구현 및 검증)

  • Kim, Youngsoo;Lee, Junbeom;Lee, Chanyoung;Jeon, Hyeri;Kim, Seungpil
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we implemented a deep learning-based automatic object tracking and handy motion control drone system and analyzed the performance of the proposed system. The drone system automatically detects and tracks targets by analyzing images obtained from the drone's camera using deep learning algorithms, consisting of the YOLO, the MobileNet, and the deepSORT. Such deep learning-based detection and tracking algorithms have both higher target detection accuracy and processing speed than the conventional color-based algorithm, the CAMShift. In addition, in order to facilitate the drone control by hand from the ground control station, we classified handy motions and generated flight control commands through motion recognition using the YOLO algorithm. It was confirmed that such a deep learning-based target tracking and drone handy motion control system stably track the target and can easily control the drone.

Hand Tracking and Hand Gesture Recognition for Human Computer Interaction

  • Bai, Yu;Park, Sang-Yun;Kim, Yun-Sik;Jeong, In-Gab;Ok, Soo-Yol;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.182-193
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to present the methodology for hand tracking and hand gesture recognition. The detected hand and gesture can be used to implement the non-contact mouse. We had developed a MP3 player using this technology controlling the computer instead of mouse. In this algorithm, we first do a pre-processing to every frame which including lighting compensation and background filtration to reducing the adverse impact on correctness of hand tracking and hand gesture recognition. Secondly, YCbCr skin-color likelihood algorithm is used to detecting the hand area. Then, we used Continuously Adaptive Mean Shift (CAMSHIFT) algorithm to tracking hand. As the formula-based region of interest is square, the hand is closer to rectangular. We have improved the formula of the search window to get a much suitable search window for hand. And then, Support Vector Machines (SVM) algorithm is used for hand gesture recognition. For training the system, we collected 1500 hand gesture pictures of 5 hand gestures. Finally we have performed extensive experiment on a Windows XP system to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed scheme. The hand tracking correct rate is 96% and the hand gestures average correct rate is 95%.

Design of Ball and Plate Robot controller using Single Camera (단일 Camera를 이용한 Ball and Plate 로봇 제어장치 설계)

  • Park, Yi-Keun;Park, Ju-Youn;Park, Seong-Mo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a design method of ball-plate robot controller using single camera and two motors to balance the ball on plate and reduce steady state control error. To design the ball-plate system, it is necessary to observe state of the ball and maintain balance of the plate. The state of the ball is tracked by using the CAMShift algorithm and position error of the ball is compensated by the Kalman filter. Balance of the plate is controlled by driving two motors and we used DC motors which has smaller measurement error. Due to surface condition of the plate or tracking error of ball's position, there are small errors remained. These errors are accumulated and disturb maintaining balance of the ball. To handle the problem, we propose a controller supplemented with an integrator.