• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAD program

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The Configuration Design of Industrial Sewing Machine Kinematic Mechanism with Expert System (전문가 시스템을 이용한 공업용 재봉기 기구 메커니즘 구성설계)

  • 이장용
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2001
  • The configuration design of kinematic mechanisms of industrial sewing machine has been studied using a functional approach. The configuration design methodology has been applied to shorten the development cycle time of mechanisms and to manage design data efficiently Expert system has been used to embody the decomposition of functional requirements. It has been interfaced with a CAD system through the API program to show the assembly and parts of the mechanism. Constraints also can be handled by the expert system through the rule induction and the case based reasoning process. The configuration design system includes the kinematical analysis and optimization of the mechanisms of an industrial sewing machine by the interface between the expert system and an analysis program by means of API Program supplied by expert system. The conceptual design of sewing machine mechanism can be Performed rapidly and efficiently.

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A Study on Very High-rise Steel Artificial Reefs Based on Computer Graphics - part I (Design Aided Program Development) (컴퓨터 그래픽스 기법을 이용한 초고층 강제어초에 관한 연구(I) - 설계지원 프로그램 개발)

  • Hyun-Kyoung Shin;Ho-Gyun Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1999
  • The solid modelling program was developed for the 3-D representation and analysis of VEry High-rise Steel Artificial Reefs(VEHSAR) using Visual C++ on the Microsoft's Windows 95(or Windows NT) based on MFC(Microsoft Foundation Class). Importing oriented-object program and CAD/CAM technique, this integrated design system which aims at low cost and high efficiency makes it possible to predict problems and to establish counterplans through visualizing the construction of Very High-rise Steel Artificial Reefs in advance. Also it is useful in enhancing productivity. Introduction of OpenGL makes it display high quality 3D graphics more faster.

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A Study on Layout CAD of LSI (LSI의 Layout CAD에 관한 연구 -자동 배치 프로그램 개발-)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ho;Jeong, Jeong-Hwa;Im, In-Chil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1984
  • A placement program in LSI layout is developed and the results of test are discussed in this paper. In order to achieve 100% wiring, this paper introduces, as a virtual routing method, an algorithm which is close to the real routing. This algorithm is reflected to calculate the channel density. An object function is introduced to achieve minimization of total wire length, number of cuts, and maximum channel density simultaneously. The time complexity for the proposed virtual routing algorithm is O(n2). The time required for the algorithm is very short. This algorithm represents the routing state which is close to minimum wire length. So this algorithm is very proper to the application of placement problem. An auto-placement program is developed by the use of this algorithm. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is shown in the test of the developed program.

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A study on the Computer-Aided automatic Design of marine water ejector (선박용 수이젝터의 자동설계를 위한 전산프로그램의 개발)

  • 김경근;김용모;김주년;남청도
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 1986
  • Ejectors, having no moving, lubricating and leaking parats, are widely used as marine pumps because of its high working confidence. For instance, uses in ships are stripping in crude oil tank, bilge discharge in engine room, ballast water pumping on are carrier, and brine discharge from fresh water generator. And it is also used as cooling water recirculating pump in boiling water type nuclear reactor and deep-well pump. It is not easy to determine the optimal dimension for designing each ejector agreed with its suggested performance condition, because complicated calculations must be repeated to obtain the maximum efficiency affected by flowrate ratio, head ratio, area ratio and so on. Therefore, it is considered that the CAD (Computer-Aided Design) for ejector is a powerful method for design according to the individual design condition. In this paper, a computer program for water ejector design is developed based on the previous paper on theoretical analysis and experimental results for water ejector. And from the theoretical approach, an equation for the working limit and an equation for determing the shape of throat are obtained. The validity of the present computer program is sufficiently confirmed through the comparison of the computed results with the main dimension of the previous manufactured water ejector. This program will be easily developed as the CAD for various kinds of ejectors, including steam ejector.

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A Study on the Development of Computer-Aided Automatic Design System for Gears (기어의 자동설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hae Yong;Kim, Sung Chung;Choi, Jong Ung;Song, Joong Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a computer aided design system for spur and helical gears. To establish the appropriate program, an integrate approach based on a rule-base system was adopted. This system is implemented on the personal computer and its environment is a commercial CAD package called AutoCAD. This system includes a main program and five sub-modules such as data input module, tooth profile drawing module, strength calculation module, and drawing edit module. In the main program, all the sub-modules are loaded and the type of gear and tooth profile are selected. In the data input module, the variables which are necessary to the design of gear are selected from the database. In the drawing module, from the calculated results, the required gear tooth is produced on the screen. The developed system that aids gear designer provides powerful capabilities for gear design.

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Automatic Generation of CAM Model for Machining Holes for Jet Engine Compressor Case Based on Feature Recognition (제트엔진 압축기 케이스의 구멍 가공을 위한 특징형상 인식 기반의 CAM 모델 자동생성)

  • Kim, Byung Chul;Song, Ilhwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2015
  • High machining technology is needed for manufacturing jet engines for use in aircrafts. To reduce errors in the jet engine machining process, the machining companies of aircraft engines have introduced the CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) technology. However, to create a CAM model, the operator must manually conduct machining operations based on a CAD (computer-aided design) model, which can take several days or weeks. To solve this problem, this study proposes a method for automatically generating a CAM model for machining holes in the parts, using a CAD model. In this method, the features of the hole are recognized from the CAD model and translated into machining operations to be used with the CATIA program. Additionally, a prototype system was implemented and the proposed method was experimentally verified.

Fabric Pattern Designs utilizing CAD Textile -focus on vine pattern- (텍스타일 캐드를 이용한 직물 디자인 -당초문양을 중심으로-)

  • 한상혜
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2000
  • Computer automation, developed into a major element of modern industry, has also brought to great change in textile design field. Traditional textile designers have been created patterns by free hand drawing with brush. The modern textile designers create and present, on the other hand, printed or woven designs much more utilizing extensively the computer cad as design tool, creating various designs and colors as well as reducing the creative process. Vine pattern the worldwide known is not a pattern simplified from a specific plant but it is rather a plant imaginative pattern that has been developed from a winter plant found in ancient Egypt. Vine patterns express gorgeous curve lines, which are simple but decorative by connecting flowers or leaves with stems. These vine patterns have also been widely used for their decorative arts in Korea since early times because they were believe to a favorable auspice pattern symbolizing a long-life and fertility. In this study, the possibility of developing various designs is explored and presented by utilizing the motif of vine pattern in CAD program.

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A Component-based System Implementation for Calculating BOM by CAD Drawing (CAD도면에 따른 소요부품 산출 컴포넌트 시스템 구현)

  • Kwon, Young-Jik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2006
  • This paper tries to implement BOM calculation effectively by sharing the data in CAD management system and BOM systems. For this purpose, a component-based software system in this thesis was implemented by using CAD drawing systems. It can be found from this research that errors happened were reduced sharply. Especially, the BOM calculation period was cut from 2 weeks to 2days, and at the same time, the correct rate achieved 95%. Moreover, there are some following effects of our implemented system: First of all, because component development method was adopted in this paper, it makes program easy to reuse, to keep/maintenance as well as modify. Second, long-distant management is possible by using web-based development method. Third, data management is made effective by constructing image and tort database. Fourth drawing management is systemized, Finally, the system is suitable for companies.

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A case of removable dentures using digital method (디지털 방식을 이용하여 제작한 양악 가철성 의치 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Ji-Soo;Ahn, Su-Jin;Leesungbok, Richard;Lee, Suk-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2018
  • Generally dentures are manufactured by conventional method, however the frequency of fabricating denture using digital method is increasing due to the recent development of digital technology in dentistry. The digital method of manufacturing denture is classified into two systems; 3D scan of the impression to arrange the artificial teeth on the CAD (Computer-aided design) and 3D printing to produce the resin-based complete denture, or 3D scan of the model to design of the framework using CAD, resin pattern formation by 3D printing and casting of metal framework of complete denture or removable partial denture. In this case report, electronic surveying and design the metal framework of the dentures were performed using CAD program, and plastic resin patterns fabricated by 3D printing were casted for upper full denture and lower removable partial denture. During follow-up periods, dentures using digital method have provided satisfactory results esthetically and functionally.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Quality of Life of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (관상동맥질환자의 외상 후 스트레스장애 증상과 삶의 질)

  • Lee, Seung Ah;Kang, Jiyeon
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.82-93
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and the effect of PTSD on quality of life (QoL) among coronary artery disease (CAD) patients. Methods: The participants were 135 CAD patients who visited outpatient clinics in a university hospital in B city of Korea. Their PTSD symptoms and QoL were measured by structured questionnaires and analyzed with multiple hierarchical regression analysis. Results: Among the 135 participants, 20.7% were classified as moderate risk, and 3.7% as high risk for PTSD. PTSD symptoms were significantly higher in participants who were diagnosed with CAD within 6 months (t=26.02, p<.001). The physical component of health-related QoL was influenced by gender (${\beta}=-.25$, p =.003), recurrence of CAD (${\beta}=.21$, p =.008), and PTSD symptoms (${\beta}=-.33$, p <.001). The mental component of health-related QoL was influenced by religion (${\beta}=-.17$, p =.044), body mass index (${\beta}=.17$, p =.033), and PTSD symptoms (${\beta}=-.37$, p <.001). Conclusion: Patients who had had a CAD diagnosis for less than 6 months were found to be vulnerable to PTSD, and PTSD was found to have a negative impact on the physical and mental components of their QoL. It is necessary to develop an intervention program for the effective prevention and management of PTSD symptoms in patients with CAD.