• Title/Summary/Keyword: C-axis oriented growth

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Preparation of Oriented MFI Zeolite Membranes (배향된 MFI 제올라이트 박막의 제조)

  • Song, Kyeong-Keun;Ha, Kwang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2006
  • MFI zeolite membranes were prepared on anodic alumina (Anodisc) as support. First, silicalite-1(${\approx}1.2{\mu}m$) seed crystals were attached to the surface of the support via chemical bonding, and the a- and b-axis oriented zeolite membranes could be synthesized on the support coated with the monolayer of the seed crystals by secondary growth hydrothermal synthesis. The zeolite membranes prepared were characterized using scanning electron microscope and analyzed by X-ray diffraction.

Superconductivity and Surface Morphology of YBCO/CeO$_2$ Thin Films on Sapphire Substrate by Pulsed Laser Deposition (사파이어 기판 위에 펄스-증착법으로 성장한 YBCO/CeO2박막의 초전도성과 표면 모폴러지)

  • Kang, Kwang-Yong;J. D. Suh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2003
  • The crystal structure and properties of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$$O_{7-x}$(YBCO) and CeO$_2$ thin films deposited on r-plane (1(equation omitted)02) sapphire substrate by pulsed- laser deposition(PLD) have been investigated. C-axis oriented epitaxial YBCO thin films with critical temperature (Tc) of 88 K were routinely grown on (200) oriented CeO$_2$ buffer layers with thickness in the range between 20 to 80 nm. When the thickness of the (200)oriented CeO$_2$ buffer layer increases over than 80 nm, the superconducting properties of YBCO thin films on that were deteriorated. The decrease in Tc of YBCO thin films was explained by the microcrack formation in CeO$_2$ buffer layer. These results indicate that the thickness of the (200) oriented CeO$_2$ buffer layer is critical to the epitaxial YBCO thin nim growth on r-plane (1(equation omitted)02) sapphire substrate.e.

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Superconducting Characteristics of BSCCO Thin Film Fabricated by Co-deposition (동시 증착으로 제작한 BSCCO 박막의 초전도 특성)

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Lee, Joon-Ung;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.929-931
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    • 1999
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultralow growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and $795^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than $785^{\circ}C$. Whereas, ozone gas pressure dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with $T_c$(onset) of about 90 K and $T_c$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as $CaCuO_2$ was observed in all of the obtained films.

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Superconducting Characteristics of Bi Thin Films Fabricated by Ion Beam Sputtering (이온빔 스퍼터법으로 제작한 Bi 박막의 초전도 특성)

  • 이희갑;박용필;오금곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2000
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultralow growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and $795^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than $785^{\circ}C$. Whereas, $Po_3$ dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with $T_c$ (onset) of about 90 K and $T_c$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a smd amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as $CaCuO_2$ was observed in d of the obtained films.

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Characteristics of Co-deposition for Bi-superconductor Thin Film Using Ion Beam Sputtering Method (IBS 법으로 제작한 Bi 계 초전도 박막의 동시 증착 특성)

  • 박용필;이준웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 1997
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultralow growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. The growth rates of the films was set in the region from 0.17 to 0.27 nm/min. MgO(100) was used as a substrate. In order to appreciate stable existing region of Bi 2212 phase with temperature and ozone pressure, the substrate temperature was varied between 655 and 82$0^{\circ}C$ and the highly condensed ozone gas pressure(PO$_3$) in vacuum chamber was varied between 2.0$\times$10$^{-6}$ and 2.3$\times$10$^{-5}$ Torr. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and 795$^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than 785$^{\circ}C$. Whereas, PO$_3$dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with T$_{c}$(onset) of about 90 K and T$_{c}$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as CaCuO$_2$was observed in all of the obtained films.lms.

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Superconducting Characteristics of Bi Thin Film by Co-Deposition (동시 스퍼터 법에 의한 Bi 박막의 초전도 특성)

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2001
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultralow growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. The growth rates of the films was set in the region from 0.17 to 0.27 nm/min. MgO(100) was used as a substrate. In order to appreciate stable existing region of Bi 2212 phase with temperature and ozone pressure, the substrate temperature was varied between 655 and $820^{\circ}C$ and the highly condensed ozone gas pressure($PO_3$) in vacuum chamber was varied between $2.0{\times}10^{-6}$ and $2.3{\times}10^{-5}$ Torr. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and $795^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than $785^{\circ}C$. Whereas, $PO_3$ dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with $T_c$(onset) of about 90 K and $T_c$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as $CaCuO_2$ was observed in all of the obtained films.

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Superconducting Characteristics of Bi Thin Film by Co-deposition (동시 스퍼터 법에 의한 Bi 박막의 초전도 특성)

  • 이희갑;박용필;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2001
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by co-deposition at an ultralow growth rate using ion beam sputtering(IBS) method. The growth rates of the films was set in the region from 0.17 to 0.27 nm/min. MgO(100) was used as a substrate. In order to appreciate stable existing region of Bi 2212 Phase with temperature and ozone pressure, the substrate temperature was varied between 655 and 820$^{\circ}C$ and the highly condensed ozone gas pressure(PO$_3$) in vacuum chamber was varied between 2.0x10$\^$-6/ and 2.3x10$\^$-5/ Torr. Bi 2212 Phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and 795$^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than 785$^{\circ}C$. Whereas, PO$_3$ dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with T$\sub$c/(onset) of about 70 K and T$\sub$c/(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as CaCuO$_2$ was observed in all of the obtained films.

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Fabrication of $YMnO_3$/Si(100) Structures by RF Magnetron Sputtering (스퍼터링을 이용한 $YMnO_3$/Si(100) 구조의 제작)

  • 김진규;김채규;정순원;김용성;이남열;김광호;유병곤;이원재;유인규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 1999
  • The growth of $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ films directly on Si(100) substrates by RF magnetron sputtering system has been performed. The structural properties of $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ films on Si(100) by rapid thermal annealing(RTA) analysed by XRD(X-ray diffraction). The c-axis oriented $\textrm{YMnO}_3$ peaks were observed deposited in $\textrm{YMnO}_3$/Si(100) structure at RF power of 100W and at a temperature range of $840^{\circ}C$~$870^{\circ}C$ in oxygen ambient.

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Amorphous Cr-Ti Texture-inducing Layer Underlying (002) Textured bcc-Cr alloy Seed Layer for FePt-C Based Heat-assisted Magnetic Recording Media

  • Jeon, Seong-Jae;Hinata, Shintaro;Saito, Shin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2016
  • $Cr_{100-x}Ti_x$ amorphous texture-inducing layers (TIL) were investigated to realize highly (002) oriented $L1_0$ FePt-C granular films through hetero-epitaxial growth on the (002) textured bcc-$Cr_{80}Mn_{20}$ seed layer (bcc-SL). As-deposited TILs showed the amorphous phase in Ti content of $30{\leq}x(at%){\leq}75$. Particularly, films with $40{\leq}x{\leq}60$ kept the amorphous phase against the heat treatment over $600^{\circ}C$. It was found that preference of the crystallographic texture for bcc-SLs is directly affected by the structural phase of TILs. (002) crystallographic texture was realized in bcc-SLs deposited on the amorphous TILs ($40{\leq}x{\leq}70$), whereas (110) texture was formed in bcc-SLs overlying on crystalline TILs (x < 30 and x > 70). Correlation between the angular distribution of (002) crystal orientation of bcc-SL evaluated by full width at half maximum of (002) diffraction (FWHM) and a grain diameter of bcc-SL indicated that while the development of the lateral growth for bcc-SL grain reduces FWHM, crystallization of amorphous TILs hinders FWHM. $L1_0$ FePt-C granular films were fabricated under the substrate heating process over $600^{\circ}C$ with having different FWHM of bcc-SL. Hysteresis loops showed that squareness ($M_r/M_s$) of the films increased from 0.87 to 0.95 when FWHM of bcc-SL decreased from $13.7^{\circ}$ to $3.8^{\circ}$. It is suggested that the reduction of (002) FWHM affects to the overlying MgO film as well as FePt-C granular film by means of the hetero-epitaxial growth.

Epitaxial Growth of BSCCO Thin film Fabricated by Layer-by-layer Sputtering

  • Yang, Sung-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Hee-Kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2000
  • Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_{x}$(Bi-2201) thin films have been fabricated by atomic layer-by-layer deposition using ion beam sputtering(IBS) process. During the deposition, 14 wt%-ozone/oxygen mixture gas of typical pressure of 5.0$\times$10$^{-5}$ Torr is supplied with ultraviolet light irradiation for oxidation. XRD and RHEED investigations reveal that a buffer layer with compositions different from Bi-2201 is formed at the early deposition stage of less than 10 units cell and then Bi-2201 oriented along the c-axis is grown.n.

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