• Title/Summary/Keyword: Business size

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신제품 입점지원비 : 선행요인과 결과 (Slotting Allowances: Antecedents and Consequences)

  • 임채운;지성구;박은별
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 신제품 입점 지원비의 규모에 영향을 주는 요인을 시장 지배력 측면과 효율성 측면에서 규명하고자 하였으며, 아울러 신제품 입점지원비가 신제품성과와 소비자가격에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대해 연구하였다. 국내 제조기업 128개를 대상으로 실증분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 신제품 입점 지원비의 규모에 시장지배력변수 중 유통업체의 점포 브랜드 자산은 정의 효과를 보인 반면, 제조업체의 유통업체 대체가능성은 부의 효과가 있었다. 한편 효율성변수인 거래기간은 부의 효과를 보인 반면. 환경 붙확실성은 정의 효과가 나타났다. 그리고 신제품 입점 지원비의 규모는 제조업체의 신제품성과와 신제품 가격에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로, 연구의 시사점를 제시하였고, 연구의 한계점을 밝혔다.

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연안어업의 어업손실보상시 어선대체로 인한 톤수변경의 경우 타당한 톤수적용 방안에 관한 연구 (Study on the Appropriate Method Applying Gross Tons for Compensation for Damage of Coastal Fisheries in Case of Boat Change)

  • 서상복;류동기
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2011
  • Costal fisheries use small boat. The boats are frequently substituted with newly made boat or proper boat. When the boat which is substituted with another one after the fixed date for compensation is estimated for fisheries loss by public project, it is matter that which boat is the object for estimating average catch of fish. There are three ways in practical business. They are based on the date of spot probe, the date of conference for compensation and fixed date for compensation. In case of applying the first and the second ways, as the object of compensation is not fixed, there is problem that estimated result can be changed depending on changing boat tons even after the date of spot probe and the fixed date for compensation. Most of all, these ways are against Attached Form No.4 of the Enforcement Ordinance of Fisheries Law which regulate to calculate average catch of fish applying result of fishery for retroactively counted 3 years from the year before the year in which administrative measure day is. The other side, in applying boat tons based on the fixed date for compensation, estimated result of compensation will not change even boat substituted after the fixed date for compensation. Even though applying tons based on the fixed date for compensation, a problem still remains. If the boat get bigger after the fixed date for compensation, the then boat size must be applied for calculating average catch. But the boat get smaller, the changed boat size must be applied. Because changed small boat would be damaged less than the previous boat. And decrease in catch by changing boat into small one is not due to the project but due to the personal responsibility. This will help to increase objectivity and reliance on the compensation result. As the other objects are fixed based on the fixed date for compensation in the Act on Acquisition and Compensation of Land and Others for Public Project, it can be balanced with other object.

우리나라 선박관리기업의 시장규모추정과 경영분석에 의한 SWOT분석 (A SWOT Analysis by Market Size Forecasting and a Business Analysis of Korean Ship Management Companies)

  • 이신원;안기명
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 우리나라 최초로 선박관리산업의 시장규모를 추정하고 경영실태분석을 수행하여 환경변화에 대응하는 경영개선방안을 제시하였다. 최근 글로벌 해운선사들은 해운원가절감과 서비스의 제고를 위한 전문선박관리업체에 선박 선원관리 일체를 아웃소싱하는 추세이지만 우리나라 선박관리산업의 시장규모는 외항선사 매출규모의 3.75%에 지나지 않고 있어 시장규모 확대가 필요하다. 경영실태분석결과에 의하면, 우리나라 선박관리업체는 경영능력, 국제비지니스역량 및 마케팅 역량이 미흡하여 수익성이 매우 미흡한 편이다. 또한 규모의 영세성과 재무구조가 취약하여 전문적인 선박관리를 위해서는 국제화 및 대형화가 시급하다고 볼 수 있다. 이를 위해서는 정부는 선원의 노령화와 승선기피를 방지하기 위한 선원양성 및 지원정책과 더불어 금융지원과 세제지원이 필요한 것으로 사료되고 있다.

Corporate Board Attributes and Dividend Pay-out Policy: Mediating Role of Financial Leverage

  • TAHIR, Hussain;MASRI, Ridzuan;RAHMAN, Mahfuzur
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2020
  • The relationship between corporate board attributes and dividend payout is already established yet mediating role of leverage in not been examined in Malaysian market. Therefore, this study aims to examine the mediating effect of financial leverage on the relationship between corporate board attributes and the dividend pay-out policy. A sample of 203 non-financial firms listed on the BURSA Malaysia between 2005 and 2018 were analysed using SmartPLS 3.0. The findings show that there is a partial mediating effect of financial leverage on the relationship between board members age, board diversity and dividend pay-out policy. Financial leverage also mediates the relationship between number of women on board, CEO-duality and dividend pay-out policy. However, financial leverage doesn't mediate the relationship between board size and dividend pay-out policy. This study offers insights to policy-makers to develop a better corporate governance as well as a guidance to firms in the construction and implementation of their corporate governance policies in relation to financial leverage. This study also shed light on the influence of efficient corporate board attributes on dividend pay-out policy and financial leverage for firm growth. This study concludes that corporate board attributes impact capital structure and thus, firms may change its payout policy.

Capital Structure and Financial Performance: A Case of Saudi Petrochemical Industry

  • ALI, Anis;FAISAL, Shaha
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2020
  • The study investigates and measures the impact of capital structure, profitability and financial performance on the success of the business organization. Capital structure of the business organization refers to the proportion of external funds and internal funds, i.e., debt and equity. In Saudi Arabia, petrochemicals companies are working on equity, but financial performance reflects negative trend for the period 2004 to 2016. The research is based upon secondary data available on the websites of petrochemicals companies of Saudi Arabia. Financial Ratio variability analysis and Trend Indices of financial ratios (TICBI) measure and compare the financial variability and sensitivity of financial ratios of the business organization. Correlation between Trend Indices (TICBI) of independent variable and dependent variables are to be calculated to know the impact of changes in debt equity on other dependent variables. The results reveal the unexpected performance of petrochemicals companies due to under-utilization of the resources caused by low demand and lower prices of the products governed by some internal and external factors. The study finds that size, demand, cost of production, profitable streams of products, and low cost capital in external funds are the factors responsible for overall growth development of the petrochemicals industry of Saudi Arabia.

A study on the status and support policies of the small wholesale vendor in Korea

  • Lee, Sang-Youn
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2016
  • There hardly have been support policies for small wholesale vendors or any materials such as proper statistical standards and figures compared to diversity of support policies and size of budget for small and medium manufacturing business. The biggest concern coming from it is that there have never been any policies for small and medium wholesale vendors. This study proposes some ways to improve support policies through investigating the current status of those vendors as their true values haven't been properly recognized, while diverse support systems have been devised for manufacturing business thanks to the traditional industrial development process. According to the study on support policies for domestic and international small and medium wholesale vendors, I realized that those vendors need a policy to ensure them to be promptly adjusted to the rapidly changing distribution environment and to be competitive to access to the global distribution market to finally become hidden champions through systematical operations of small and medium wholesale vendors and implementing educational business through sales management. Therefore, I propose five ways to improve support policies for small and medium wholesale vendors by considering social and economic value, systematizing small wholesalers and scaling small and medium wholesale vendors, reinforcing support for wholesalers, support policies for new online market opening and offline market opening.

The Relationship Between Family Ownership, CEO Demographic Characteristics and Dividend Policy: Evidence from Indonesia

  • MADYAN, Muhammad;SETIAWAN, Wulan Rahmadani;SETIANTO, Rahmat Heru;AL-ISLAMI, Moch. Ali Fudin;SHIDIQ, Hasbi Ash
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to examine the effect of family ownership and family CEO on the dividend policy of family firms by using the demographic characteristics of the CEO as a moderator. Dividend policy is a decision taken by the firm in determining whether the profits earned by the firm will be distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends or will be reinvested in the company as retained earnings for future internal resources. Using samples from non-financial family firms listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2013-2017, 93 firms were selected based on adequate data. We also used logit regressions to provide robustness. The results show that family ownership and family CEO have a positive effect on the dividend payout ratio. This finding supports the family income hypothesis. Among CEO demographic characters, CEO age significantly strengthens the positive effect of family CEO on dividend payout ratio. While CEO tenure does not significantly strengthen the positive effect of family CEOs on dividend payout ratios. Meanwhile, leverage, ROA, and firm size significantly affect the dividend payout ratio, but firm age does not significantly affect the dividend payout ratio.

[Retracted]Sustainability Reporting and Corporate Reputation in Malaysia

  • Elinda, ESA;Nor Raihan, MOHAMAD;Wan Zuriati, WAN ZAKARIA;Norazlina, ILIAS
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 2023
  • Corporate reputation is a widely debated topic among academics and a crucial issue in the business world. However, previous research in this area has been scattered and fragmented, leaving room for further study, particularly in terms of reputation measurement methods. Factors such as sustainability reporting, governance attributes, and company characteristics have been linked to improved company reputation. However, there is limited research on the effects of these variables on the new methods of measuring reputation, especially in developing countries like Malaysia. Therefore, the current study developed a new measurement for reputation and aimed to examine the relationship between these variables and the new proxy of reputation. The current study collected secondary data from the company's annual report for two years period of study (i.e., 2018 and 2019) and employed content analysis. A period of two years was chosen and deemed ample to provide insightful findings of the effect of the variables associated with reputation disclosure. The results indicate that sustainability reporting, outside directors, company size, leverage, and profitability significantly impact corporate reputation. This finding suggests that Malaysian PLCs and other firms in developing countries must recognize sustainability reporting as part of their reputation management strategy that influences the company's reputation.

특허 데이터 기반 비즈니스 모델 분야 융합 트렌드 파악 (Identification of Convergence Trend in the Field of Business Model Based on Patents)

  • 이선호;송지훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.635-644
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    • 2024
  • Although the business model(BM) patents act as a creative bridge between technology and the marketplace, limited scholarly attention has been paid to the content analysis of BM patents. This study aims to contextualize converging BM patents by employing topic modeling technique and clustering highly marketable topics, which are expressed through a topic-market impact matrix. We relied on BM patent data filed between 2010 and 2022 to derive empirical insights into the commercial potential of emerging business models. Subsequently, nine topics were identified, including but not limited to "Data Analytics and Predictive Modeling" and "Mobile-Based Digital Services and Advertising." The 2x2 matrix allows to position topics based on the variables of topic growth rate and market impact, which is useful for prioritizing areas that require attention or are promising. This study differentiates itself by going beyond simple topic classification based on topic modeling, reorganizing the findings into a matrix format. T he results of this study are expected to serve as a valuable reference for companies seeking to innovate their business models and enhance their competitive positioning.

중국수출(中國輸出) 기성복(旣成服)의 치수에 관한 연구(硏究)-KS규격(規格)을 중심(中心)으로 한 중국((中國) 여성복 (女性服)및 남성복(男性服)의 대응(對應)치수- (A Study on The Sizes of Ready-made Clothes to Export to China - Corresponding Sizes of China Women's and Men's Ready-made Clothes Sizes Based on KS size specification-)

  • 심부자
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.152-172
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    • 2007
  • This research suggest the correspondent sizes of women's and men's ready-made clothes to export to China on the basis of KS size specification. The results of this study, with the cooperation of Sejung and Searte Companies exporting clothes to Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province in China, are as follows: 1. Corresponding Dimensions of China Women's Clothes According to Morrison's relative deviation method, the body measurement characteristics of Chines and Korean women in their 30s and 40s were compared. As a result, Chinese women were bigger in height, arm length, abdomen girth, and upper arm girth but smaller in shoulder length and shoulder width. The cluster analysis for body type classification was as follows: Type 1, tall and well-developed, was 34.8%. Type 2 with weaker upper body, medium height, narrow shoulders and a slim waist was 45%. Type 3 with stronger upper body, shortest height and wide shoulders was 20.2%. 2. Corresponding Dimensions of China Men's Clothes Based on the drop standard of KS K 0050, the body types of Chinese men in their 20s were classified. A body types were 55.77%, Y body types were 32.16%, B body types were 11.55% and BB body types were 1.51%. According to the criteria of ready-made dimensions of normal body type suggested in Korea Standards, and in consideration of the basic distribution reality of body dimensions, representative 5 sizes were selected. 3. The corresponding size specification of China women's and men's clothes based on those of KS size specification were presented here, showing product sizes and physical items in detail.