• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.2302-2324
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• 2014

Cluster-based wireless sensor network (WSN) can significantly reduce the energy consumption by data aggregation and has been widely used in WSN applications. However, due to the intrinsic many-to-one traffic pattern in WSN, the network lifetime is generally deteriorated by the unbalanced energy consumption in a cluster-based WSN. Therefore, energy efficiency and network lifetime improvement are two crucial and challenging issues in cluster-based WSNs. In this paper, we propose a Non-Uniform Node Distribution (NUND) scheme to improve the energy efficiency and network lifetime in cluster-based WSNs. Specifically, we first propose an analytic model to analyze the energy consumption and the network lifetime of the cluster-based WSNs. Based on the analysis results, we propose a node distribution algorithm to maximize the network lifetime with a fixed number of sensor nodes in cluster-based WSNs. Extensive simulations demonstrate that the theoretical analysis results determined by the proposed analytic model are consistent with the simulation results, and the NUND can significantly improve the energy efficiency and network lifetime.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.49-61
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• 2017

This paper proposes an R&D project selection methodology for green technology centered on developing country-oriented technology commercialization. Eight selection criteria are derived from the R&BD logic model : technology needs of developing countries, effectiveness of green technology, technological potentials, domestic technological capability, commercialization feasibility, economic benefits, business feasibility, and spillover effects of developing countries. 21 qualitative and quantitative indicators are then defined for each criterion. The analytic hierarchy process is conducted to produce relative importance of evaluation indicators and to set final priority scores of R&D project candidates. The working of the proposed methodology is provided with the help of a case study example of Green Technology Center. The proposed methodology is expected to be effectively utilized for policy practices of R&D project selection in the field of green technology.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.96-102
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• 2017

The highest fatal accident ratio was recorded in the construction industry. According to the industrial insurance premium rate & business type example, among the construction industry, the architectural work has the highest fatal and loss time accident ratio. Previous literature has investigated various aspects of accident occurrence and prevention in architectural work. However, those studied were limited in that they only focused on the fatal accident without considering the loss time accident. But non fatal accidents were recorded more than 50 times of fatal accidents. Therefore non fatal accidents must be controlled to lessen industrial accidents. Based on this, the goal of this study was to investigate the nature of the loss time accident and derive the risk index of work type in architectural work. In this study, opinions of safety experts were gathered and the risk index of work type was derived using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). And verification was accomplished by comparing the results of this study with the risk index derived by analysis of accident records. Results showed that the risk index of work type was significantly higher in steel frame work, temporary installation work, earth & foundation work, facilities work, concrete work. And statistical analysis for verification showed that coefficient of Pearson correlation was 0.686 and P-value was 0.001.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.29-43
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• 2009

The advancement of emerging technologies can create more national value, and this motivates many nations to invest their resources in the emerging technologies. However, due to limited financial and human resources, even a wealthy nation cannot afford to randomly invest its resource in all profitable technologies. Therefore, cautious appraisal and prioritization of the competitive technologies should be conducted first, and then concentrated investment should be done for only the selected technologies. In this study, we propose a quantitative criterion for prioritizing the targeted electronic device technologies. The prioritization scheme devised in this study consists of a growth layer, a profitability layer, a vitality layer, and an influence layer. The proposed model forecasts the most promising technologies by applying the revised version of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). We performed empirical experiments on 12 emerging electronic device technologies to analyze the practical applicability of our study. The experimental data was obtained from 70 experts in high-tech industry as a part of the 2004 Prioritization and Selection project that was carried out in South Korea. As a result, the proposed scheme was able to present the most promising areas for investment in the field of electronic device technology.

• 플랜트 저널
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.32-45
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• 2015

중동지역을 필두로 하여, 국내건설사들은 시공분야에서의 높은 경쟁력을 바탕으로 매년 놀라운 속도로 해외 플랜트 EPC 건설시장에서의 점유율을 높여 나가고 있다. 2012년에는 전 세계 건설시장의 8.1%를 점유하며, 이탈리아를 제치고 역대 최고인 세계 6위의 건설 강국으로서의 면모를 과시하기도 하였다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 그간 수주 자체를 목적으로 한 저가입찰 등과 같이 리스크를 간과한 무리한 수주는 폭탄의 뇌관을 건드리는 격이 되었고, 결국 2013년 일부 대형 건설업체들은 해외 사업장에서 대규모 손실을 경험하였다. 이와 더불어, 해외 대규모 EPC 플랜트 사업의 수주금액이 급증하여 한 개의 사업에서 발생되는 손실이 기업의 총체적 경영에도 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있게 됨에 따라, EPC 플랜트 건설사업의 잠재 손실의 원인을 최소화하고 건설사들의 지속적인 성장을 가능하게하기 위해서 리스크를 효율적으로 관리해야 하는 필요성은 더욱 증가하였다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 해외건설시장 중, 중동지역에서 EPC 형태로 발주되는 발전플랜트 건설사업의 리스크 요인들을 발굴하고, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) 기법을 사용하여 리스크 요인들 간의 우선순위를 정량적으로 도출하여, 국내건설사들이 중동지역의 EPC 사업수행 현장에서 효율적으로 리스크를 관리할 수 있도록 도움을 주고자 하였다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.76-84
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• 2021

Military aircraft R&D projects require large-scale investment in cost and time, and involve a complex coordination process in decision-making. The R&D project manager should determine the development management priorities as accurately as possible and focus on R&D capabilities, thereby reducing the risks of the aircraft R&D project. To this end, this study aims to reduce R&D risk by prioritizing cost, schedule, and performance, which are basic management factors used in R&D project management in defense project management regulations. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied using a questionnaire for managers in charge of aviation R&D under the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. As a primary result, the importance of the factors that the aircraft R&D project manager should consider was derived in the order of performance, cost, and schedule, and the priorities of performance and cost in the lower layer were also identified. In addition, in order to provide practical risk management measures to aircraft R&D project managers, the results of analyzing 28 cases of US National Transportation Safety Board accidents were compared and analyzed with the AHP analysis results, and management measures suitable for the situation were specified.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.245-254
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• 2022

본 연구는 기존 연구를 바탕으로 OTT 서비스에 대한 선택요인들을 도출하고, 각 평가 요소에 대한 가중치를 산출하기 위하여 AHP 분석모형을 제시하였다. OTT 서비스 선택요인들을 평가하기 위해서 OTT 서비스를 이용하는 고객들을 대상으로 수집된 자료를 분석에 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과, OTT 서비스의 1단계 선택요인들인 경제성, 시스템 우수성, 편의성, 다양성, 유희성, 응대성 중에서 다양성이 가장 중요한 요인으로 나타났다. 1단계 요인과 2단계 요인의 가중치를 종합화한 결과에서는 오락이 가장 중요한 요인으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구는 성별, 연령에 따라 OTT 서비스 1단계 선택요인의 가중치에 차이가 있는지 분석했다. 본 연구를 통해서 소비자들이 OTT 서비스를 이용할 때 어떤 요인을 중요하게 고려하는지를 파악할 수 있을 것이다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.118-126
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• 2022

This study attempts a comparison between AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) in which the importance weight is structured by individual subjective values and regression model with importance weight based on statistical theory in determining the importance weight of casual model. The casual model is designed by for students' satisfaction with university, and SERVQUAL modeling methodology is applied to derive factors affecting students' satisfaction with university. By comparison of importance weights for regression model and AHP, the following characteristics are observed. 1) the lower the degree of satisfaction of the factor, the higher the importance weight of AHP, 2) the importance weight of AHP has tendency to decrease as the standard deviation(or p-value) increases. degree of decreases. the second sampling is conducted to double-check the above observations. This study empirically checks that the importance weight of AHP has a relationship with the mean and standard deviation(or p-value) of independence variables, but can not reveal how exactly the relationship is. Further research is needed to clarify the relationship with long-term perspective.

• 무역학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.149-166
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• 2021

This paper aims to reduce the frequency of dangerous goods storage accidents in China. Advocating the managers of warehousing and logistics enterprises to pay attention to the operation process of dangerous goods warehousing business. Improving the safe storage and management capabilities of dangerous goods warehouses. This article first collects official data on dangerous goods storage accidents in China and conducts a general statistical analysis of the accidents. Based on the results of accident statistics and related literature research on dangerous goods storage management, establish a dangerous goods storage safety management factor system, use the analytic hierarchy process, establish a factor importance questionnaire and implement data collection. Through statistics, this paper finds that the storage accidents of dangerous goods in China in the past ten years mainly occurred in the inbound phase of dangerous goods and the storage phase of dangerous goods warehouses. Through the results of the analytic hierarchy process, it is found that the professionalism of the dangerous goods storage practitioners, the compliance of the practitioners with safety regulations, and the awareness of operational safety are the most important.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.183-195
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 최근 부상하고 있는 디지털 기술 중 하나인 사물 인터넷(이하 IoT)과 관련하여, 기업들이 사업을 전개할 수 있는 사업화 영역들을 기존 문헌을 토대로 식별하고, 이러한 영역들 중 과연 어떤 영역이 사업화하기에 적합한 지를 파악하기 위해 우선순위를 선정하는 연구를 수행하였다. 구체적으로 본 연구에서는 쌍대비교에 기반한 설문을 통해 국내 IoT 전문가들의 의견을 수렴하였으며, 분석적 계층 프로세스(이하 AHP) 기법을 적용해 IoT 사업화 영역의 우선순위를 도출하였다. 분석 결과, 전체적으로는 '공공안전 & 보안', '자동차 & 교통', '공공사업 & 에너지' 분야가 IoT 기술이 우선 적용될 수 있는 분야로 나타났다. 아울러, IoT의 가치사슬 중 기기, 네트워크, 서비스 분야에 소속되어 있는 전문가들 사이에 사업화 영역의 우선순위를 서로 다르게 판단하고 있음을 발견하였는데, 기기 분야에서는 '공공안전 & 보안' 분야를, 네트워크 분야에서는 '자동차 & 교통'을, 서비스 분야에서는 '공공사업 & 에너지' 분야를 우선시 하는 것으로 나타났다.