• Title/Summary/Keyword: Burr

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Geometrical Analysis on the Formation Mechanism of Milling Burr on Arbitrary Feature (임의형상의 버 발생 메카니즘의 기하학적 해석)

  • 이제열;안용진;김영진
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2001
  • In the milling operation, the burr can be generated on the intersection of cutting tool and workpiece. Due to burr formation, we expect lower efficiency in the operation and the cost increase. In order to understand the burr formation mechanism in the milling operation on the arbitrary feature, we developed an algorithm to analyse and predict the exit burr formation mechanism. Firstly, the recognition of arbitrary shaped workpiece was done through the CAD data. This data includes point information on the vertices of the workpiece. Secondly, tile CAM data regarding tool geometry, tool path, cutting speed, and material data are retrieved to simulate the actual cutting process. Thirdly, we predict the exit burr formation on the edge of workpiece based on the geometric analysis. Lastly, an algorithm implemented in the Windows environment to visualize the burr formation simulation. With this information, we can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we call manage to find a way to minimize the edit burr formation in the actual cutting.

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A Study on the Minimum Scheme of Burr Generation on Working Condition and Specimen Shape for in the Pure Aluminium(A1050) (순알루미늄(A1050)의 가공조건과 시험편 형상에 따른 버어생성의 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • 이광영;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1998
  • The burr produced on piece part edges in machining operations must be removed for most parts to function effectively. Although considerable cost have been expended in improving deburring methods, little energy has been applied toward minimizing burrs. This study has been carried out to prevent the burrs produced on pure aluminium under various working condition and specimen shape in turning operations. The computer image processing system was used for measurement of size of burr, such as burr length, burr depth and burr area. The size of burr showed a decreasing tendency with the increase of rake angle and side cutting angle but it increased rapidly with the increase of depth of cut and the cutting speed has no effect on size of burrs. The size of burr rapidly decreased with the increase of edge angle and burrs are not occurred if edge angle is over 80$^{\circ}$.

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Burr formation experiment in drilling on the inclined exit surface (경사진 출구면에서 드릴 버 형성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim B.K.;Ko S.L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1253-1256
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    • 2005
  • An Experiment was carried out to study burr minimization in drilling on the inclined exit surface. Several different drills, exit surface angles and cutting conditions were selected to determine their influences on burr formation. In drilling operation, there are not only flat exit surfaces but also inclined exit surfaces which is described as inclination angle. Inclination of exit surface causes a quiet different burr formation when comparing with flat surface. Burr formation mechanisms are analyzed according to the drill geometries and cutting conditions. Several schemes for burr minimization on inclined exit surface were proposed. Burr geometry in each drill and cutting condition are measured by laser measurement system.

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Study on Mechanism of Burr Formation in Drilling (드릴가공시 버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • 이징구;고성림;고대철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2000
  • Burr formed in drilling are classified into three types. no burr, burrs with cap, teared burr. To control burr size in drilling. the second type burrs with cap are to be formed because it is small and uniform. It is necessary to understand the mechanism of cap formation to derive the burr formation into second type burr with cap. In several materials, second type burrs are formed in drilling by changing cutting conditions. It is observed that cap is formed as a result of the plastic deformation along the outside of exit hole. According to the tension behavior of the material in concentrated region between hole and drill outside edge, the geometry of burr with cap is determined.

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Study on Mechanism of Burr Formation in Drilling (드릴가공시 버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jing-Koo;Ko, Sung-Lim;Ko, Dae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2001
  • Burrs farmed in drilling are classified into three types, no burr, burrs with cap, teared burr. To control burr size in drilling, the second type burrs with cap are to be formed because it is small and uniform. It is necessary to understand the mechanism of cap formation to derive the burr formation into second type burr with cap. In several materials. second type burrs are formed in drilling by changing cutting conditions. It is observed that cap is formed as a result of the plastic deformation along the outside of exit hope. According to the tension behavior of the material in concentrated region between hole and drill outside edge, the geometry of burr with cap is determined. Simplified 2D FEM analysis shows good prediction for burr formation.

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Experiment Analysis of the Burr Formation on the Inclined Exit Surface in Drilling (경사진 출구면에서 드릴 버 형성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Byung-Kwon;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2006
  • An Experiment was carried out to find the scheme far minimization of burr formation on inclined exit surface in drilling. Several drills with different geometry are used for drilling the workpiece with inclined exit surface. Step drills are specified with step angle and step size. The influence of the inclination angle of exit surface on burr formation was observed, which enables to analyze the burr formation mechanism on inclined exit surface. Along the edge on the inclined exit surface, burrs are formed by the bending deflection to feed direction and also burrs are formed in exit direction of cutting edge. To minimize the burr formed in feed direction, the corner angle which is formed by the inclination angle and step angle must be large enough not to be bent to burr. By decreasing step angle of drill and decreasing the distance between two axes of two holes, burr formation at the intersecting holes can be minimized. Burr formation mechanisms are analyzed according to the drill geometries and cutting conditions. Several schemes far burr minimization on inclined exit surface were proposed.

A study on burr generation of laser micro-hole drilling for copper foil (Copper 박막의 레이저 미세홀 가공이 버 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh J.Y.;Shin B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.873-877
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    • 2005
  • The burr of micro drilling and micro cutting on thin metal film is a major obstacle to mass production for micro PCB boards in micro technologies of personal computing and telecom explosion. As the burr affects on the assembling process, it is necessary to study continuously on control or elimination of the burr. In order to get higher valued products, it is also needed to competitive techniques with the high resolution. In this paper, we studied experimentally the burr generation that when it is processed on the copper foil by laser in micro-hole machining. Unlike mechanical machining the burr produced on substrate is a resultants of melt and re-solidification of a melten metal which was heated and treated by laser. And higher laser energy increases the size of burr. Therefor in micro-drilling with laser, it is difficult to reduce the effects of burr for very thin metal sheets. We investigated the stale of the burr and analyzed the laser ablation Cu micro machining with respect to laser intensity and processing time.

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A Study on the Burr Formation of Miniature Drilling process (미소 드릴링시의 Burr 형성에 관한 연구)

  • 박동삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1997
  • In most machining operations, undesirable burr are formed on the edge of the workpiece adjacent to the machined surface. Such burrs are often the cause of various problems during automatic maching process. Therefore, it is very important to know characteristics of burr formation in maching process. This paper describes characteristic of exit burrs generated during miniature drilling process. In particular, the effect of spindle speed, feedrate and drill diameter on burr formaton is investigated. The result showed that exit burr height increased significantly with increasing feedrate.

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Minimization of Burr Formation in Drilling with Step Drill (구멍가공시 스텝드릴을 이용한 버형성 최소화를 위한 연구)

  • Ko, Sung-Lim;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2000
  • In conventional drilling, burr geometry can be changed according to the variation of drill geometry like point angle, rake angle. Step drilling is proposed to minimize the burr formation in drilling operation. The burr formed in first cutting can be removed in second cutting by the edge in step. The burr formed in second cutting by the edge in step can be minimized according to the change of geometry like, step angle and depth. The mechanism in step drilling is analyzed. Some step drills are applied to drilling the input shaft which is used for vehicle steering. To measure the burr formed in drilling, laser and height gage are used.

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Finite Element Analysis using Equivalent 2D Model for Exit Burr formation in Drilling (드릴가공시 버 형성에 관한 등가 2차원 모델을 이용한 유한요소해석)

  • 이징구;고성림;고대철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2003
  • The formation of exit burr in drilling metals is analyzed by finite element method. The simplified burr formation model is suggested for the complex mechanism of burr formation in drilling on the basis of experimental data. Using the model the magnitude of burr is predicted and the effect of material properties of workpiece and cutting condition on burr formation is analyzed in the present study. The suggested model is verified by comparing simulation results and experimental ones. The predicted size and shape of burr are in good agreement with those observed by experiment.