• Title/Summary/Keyword: Burner Array

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The Effects of Various Burner Array on Workpiece and Gas Temperature in a Continuous Reheating Furnace (연속식 가열로에서 버너배열에 따른 소재 및 가스온도의 영향)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Yoo, In;Kim, Gyu-Bo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2017
  • Numerical study was conducted for the effects of various burner array on the workpiece and the gas temperature in a continuos reheating furnace. Under the same conditions which were the total heat of combustion, the heat capacity of unit burner, the number of burner and burner array were changed to be applied the furnace. The behavior of workpiece temperature and gas temperature in a furnace were evaluated for the effects as function of the changed conditions. A continuous reheating furnace designed for 110 tons/day of production capacity was applied in this study. The furnace which has several gas burners is designed to heat a workpiece. By this study, the better condition was confirmed than the existing designed condition.

Flow and Combustion Characteristic in an Array of Multiple Pre-Mixed Methane/Air Flame Jets (메탄/공기 다중 제트 예혼합 화염에서의 유동과 연소특성)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Dae-Rae;Ha, Man-Yeong;Chang, Young-June;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Cho, Seung-Wan;Kang, Kil-Young;Yu, Jae-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.6 s.261
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to investigate the flow and combustion characteristic of the experimental burner which was manufactured for the reflection of the oven and broil burner features. As slot shape, spacing between slots, and slot arrangement of the exit area which emits the mixing gas are different in case of oven burners and broil turners, the purpose of this study is to know the affection of the flame interaction and combustion characteristic according to the change of shape factors such as slot shape, slot arrangement, and slot-to-slot spacing. With no relation of the slot shape, as the spacing between slots became narrow, the occurrence of a lift-flame was delayed. So the combustion was possible in the leaner region, but the appearance of yellow-tip became a little fast. Slit slot port had the broadest operating range among the other slot shapes. Specially, from the side of lift-flame, as the jet that spreads downstream in the longitudinal slot was nearly circular just a few slot lengths away from the orifice, slot-to-slot spacing of the Slit port was closer than the other ports. These results could be expected through the computer numerical method and had a good agreement. As the spacing between slots increased, in case of Slit and Mix port, NOx emission rate was constant or decreased, but the NOx emission of Hole port was increased. CO emission rate of Slit and Hole port was increased as the slot-to-slot spacing was broadened.

Combustion and Microexplosion of Al/Liquid Fuel Slurry Droplets(I)-Ewperimental Study- (Al/액체연료 슬러리 액적의 연소와 (1)-실험적 연구-)

  • Byeon, Do-Yeong;Jo, Ju-Hyeong;An, Guk-Yeong;Baek, Seung-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1576-1585
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    • 1997
  • The microexplosive combustion of a slurry droplet was investigated experimentally. The microexplosion has been approximately considered to be caused by pressure build-up in the shell and to be promoted by heterogeneous nucleation of liquid carrier, which is due to the suppression of evaporation and subsequent superheating of liquid carrier. To closely investigate the pressure build-up and the heterogeneous nucleation, the experiments were conducted in an electric combustor, of which temperature was controllable (400 K-900 K). And the effects of two aligned droplets on the interactive combustion and microexplosion were found in a hot post region of a flat flame burner. Transient internal temperature distributions for slurry droplets were measured. And the shell formation and the microexplosion of suspended A1/JP-8 and Al/n-heptane slurry droplets were examined with various surfactant concentrations (0.5-5 wt%) and solid loadings (10-50 wt.%). The microexplosion time of binary array of droplets was found to be less than that of the isolated droplet due to radiative interaction between droplets.