• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building mechanical system

Search Result 590, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Fuzzy Algorithm for FDD Technique Development of System Multi-Air Conditioner (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 시스템 멀티 에어컨의 고장진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Choi, C. S.;Tae, S. J.;Kim, H. M.;Cho, K. N.;Moon, J. M.;Kim, J. Y.;Kwon, H. J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.11 s.242
    • /
    • pp.1220-1228
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fault detection and diagnostic (FDD) systems have the potential to reduce equipment downtime, service costs, and utility costs. In this study, model based algorithm and fuzzy algorithm were used to detect and diagnose various fault at System multi-air conditioner. various fault include the Refrigerant Low charging, Fouling of Indoor Heat Exchanger, Fouling of Outdoor Heat Exchanger A experimental verification was conducted in the 6HP System multi-air conditioner on an 8-floor building. Test results showed diagnosis result about 78 $\~$ 90$\%$ for given faults. This Study lays the foundation fur future work on develope the real-time fault detection and diagnosis system for the System multi-air conditioner.

A study on Elevator Group Controller of High Building using Adaptive Dual Fuzzy Algorithm (Adaptive Dual Fuzzy 알고리즘을 이용한 고층 빌딩의 엘리베이터 군 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Min;Kim, Hum-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.112-120
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing the approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. Some goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a high building, when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of a fuzzy rule base. Controls for co-operation among elevators in a group control algorithm arte essential, and the most critical control function in the group controller is an effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.

  • PDF

A Study on the Two Phase Flow in the Floor of Containment Building after a Loss of Coolant Accident (냉각재 상실사고 후 격납건물내의 이상유동 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Hyo;Park, Man Heung;Koh, Chul-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.23 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1274-1284
    • /
    • 1999
  • The Regulatory Guide 1.82 recommends an analysis of hydraulic performance for sump of ECCS (Emergency Core Cooing System) when LOCA(Loss of Coolant Accident) occurs in a nuclear power plant. The present study deals with 3-dimensional, unsteady, turbulent and two-phase flow simulation to examine the behavior of mixture of reactor coolant and debris near the floor of containment building in conjunction with appropriate assumptions. The dispersed solid model has been adjusted to the interfacial momentum transfer between reactor coolant and debris. According to the results, the counterclockwiserecirculation zone had been formed in the region between sump and connection aisle about 376 second after LOCA occurs. The debris thickness accumulated on a sump screen periodically increases or decreases up to 2000 second, afterwards its peak decreases.

Mechanical Properties of Concrete Containing Blast Furnace Slag according to CBS Dust Replacement Ratio (CBS Dust 치환율에 따른 고로슬래그 다량치환 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Sin, Se-Jun;Han, Jun-Hui;Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Dong-Joo;Lee, Jun-Seok;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.38-39
    • /
    • 2019
  • Mechanical properties of concrete containing furnace slag according to the CBS Dust Replacement Ratio were analyzed. The experimental study found that the compressive strength was excellent in the early age when the CBS Dust was replaced, and the drying shrinkage was excellent, and the replacement of CBS Dust 5% on the concrete containing the furnace slag would have a positive effect.

  • PDF

A Study on Performance of Air-condition Linked by Quick Disconnect Coupling (급속분리커플링으로 연결된 에어컨의 운전성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Soo;Lee, Su-Yul;Sung, Uk-Joo;Park, Hee-Mun;Sim, Kyung-Jong;Kim, Woo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.551-556
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study analyzed operation characteristics of air-condition piping is made by quick disconnect coupling. Air-conditioning consists of central compressor 3HP capacity and R22 refrigerant. We experimented with two operation cycles of air-condition under the same environment; one is with quick disconnect coupling. The other is without quick disconnect coupling. As a result, we can observe whether the condensation temperature of former increased by about 3-5. Furthermore, COP decreased by about 10%.

  • PDF

The mechanical characteristics of green ternary cement paste incorporating blast furnace slag and palm oil fuel ash (고로 슬래그 및 POFA 함유 눅색 삼원 시멘트 페이스트의 역학적 특성 연구)

  • Chen, YuKun;Lee, HanSeung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.119-120
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study investigated the use of different amounts of BFS and POFA. In all mixture systems, 60% cement was replaced with POFA and BFS as a substitute for Ordinary Portland Cement. The results show that with the addition of POFA and BFS, although the early compressive strength will be reduced, the strength will be significantly improved at 28 days. In the ternary system, the 28-day strength is negatively correlated with increasing POFA content.

  • PDF

BIM and Thermographic Sensing: Reflecting the As-is Building Condition in Energy Analysis

  • Ham, Youngjib;Golparvar-Fard, Mani
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents an automated computer vision-based system to update BIM data by leveraging multi-modal visual data collected from existing buildings under inspection. Currently, visual inspections are conducted for building envelopes or mechanical systems, and auditors analyze energy-related contextual information to examine if their performance is maintained as expected by the design. By translating 3D surface thermal profiles into energy performance metrics such as actual R-values at point-level and by mapping such properties to the associated BIM elements using XML Document Object Model (DOM), the proposed method shortens the energy performance modeling gap between the architectural information in the as-designed BIM and the as-is building condition, which improve the reliability of building energy analysis. Several case studies were conducted to experimentally evaluate their impact on BIM-based energy analysis to calculate energy load. The experimental results on existing buildings show that (1) the point-level thermography-based thermal resistance measurement can be automatically matched with the associated BIM elements; and (2) their corresponding thermal properties are automatically updated in gbXML schema. This paper provides practitioners with insight to uncover the fundamentals of how multi-modal visual data can be used to improve the accuracy of building energy modeling for retrofit analysis. Open research challenges and lessons learned from real-world case studies are discussed in detail.

Updating BIM: Reflecting Thermographic Sensing in BIM-based Building Energy Analysis

  • Ham, Youngjib;Golparvar-Fard, Mani
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.532-536
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents an automated computer vision-based system to update BIM data by leveraging multi-modal visual data collected from existing buildings under inspection. Currently, visual inspections are conducted for building envelopes or mechanical systems, and auditors analyze energy-related contextual information to examine if their performance is maintained as expected by the design. By translating 3D surface thermal profiles into energy performance metrics such as actual R-values at point-level and by mapping such properties to the associated BIM elements using XML Document Object Model (DOM), the proposed method shortens the energy performance modeling gap between the architectural information in the as-designed BIM and the as-is building condition, which improve the reliability of building energy analysis. The experimental results on existing buildings show that (1) the point-level thermography-based thermal resistance measurement can be automatically matched with the associated BIM elements; and (2) their corresponding thermal properties are automatically updated in gbXML schema. This paper provides practitioners with insight to uncover the fundamentals of how multi-modal visual data can be used to improve the accuracy of building energy modeling for retrofit analysis. Open research challenges and lessons learned from real-world case studies are discussed in detail.

  • PDF

A Simulation Study for the Optimum Design of Cogeneration System (소형열병합발전 최적 시스템 설계 시뮬레이션)

  • Im, Yong-Hoon;Park, Hwa-Choon;Choi, Young-Ho;Chung, Mo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.325-331
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a simulation approach for the optimum design of cogeneration system is described. For the purpose of the systematic analysis, a simulation tool is developed with which the prediction of the energy load, calculation of operation data according to prime mover or capacity of it, and estimation of economic gains can be carried out. As for the criterion of the optimum design, the economic gains by adopting cogeneration system is taken. Based on the capital, operation, and maintenance costs etc, LCC analysis is to be carried out for the scenarios respectively. In this study, the simulation for the apartment complex is performed and the analysis of the results are described in detail. The effects of the operation parameters such as capital cost, fuel cost, and unit cost for the purchase or sale of heat and electricity on overall economy are also be considered by sensitivity study.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Multi-Fault Detection and Diagnosis Analysis of HVAC System (HVAC 시스템의 중복고장 검출을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho Sung-Hwan;Hong Young-Ju;Yang Hooncheul;Ahn Byung-Cheon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.932-941
    • /
    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to detect the multi-fault of HVAC system using a new pattern classification technique. To classify the effect of single-fault in determining the pattern, supply air temperature, OA-damper, supply fan, and air flowrate were chosen as experimental parameters. The combination of supply temperature, flow rate, supply fan and OA-damper were chosen as multi-fault conditions. Three kinds of patterns were introduced in the analysis of multi-fault problem. To solve multi-fault problem, the new pattern classification technique using residual ratio analysis was introduced to detect the multi-fault as well as single-fault. The residual ratio could diagnose single-fault or multi-fault into several patterns.