• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Survey

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How to Improve Usability of Building Energy Simulation for the Integrated Design Process - Based on Practitioner Survey and Design Process Comparison - (에너지 절약형 건물의 통합설계 확산을 위한 시뮬레이션 사용성 개선 방향 - 실무자 설문과 설계 프로세스 비교 및 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sean Hay
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • Purpose and Method: Despite benefits of building energy simulations, practitioners seem to be reluctant to use simulations for design decision making. By means of survey and interviews, this study aims to investigate domestic hindrance against increasing simulation usability, and to collect user requirement to enhance technical functionality of the simulation. Also this study compares the Information Sharing Workflow by Stantec and general domestic design process in order to identify a direction of the Integrated Design Process. Result: Finally this study wraps up with suggestions of how simulation functionality and use protocol should be in order to satisfy user requirement and also to gather more users.

A Survey on the BIM Education Status for Activating BIM Tool Instruction on School Building Construction (학교건축물 BIM 도입활성화를 위한 BIM 교육실태 조사연구)

  • Seo, Deok-Seok;Won, Ho-Sik
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2013
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) is an indispensable tool to secure global competitiveness in construction sector, as already adapted significantly in European countries and U.S. In particular, as considering School Buildings constructed by BTL Method, using BIM tools are required for the accurate estimation of construction cost in planning stage, exact design and construction, well-judged settlement and performance of maintenance schedule. Therefore, this study investigates the BIM education status and the problems on using BIM tools through a survey of 100 BIM trainees and suggests improvement method of BIM education.

A Study on the Improvement Direction of Housing Use Classification in Korea (우리나라 주택용도분류체계 개선 방향 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Seong-Ok;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Because of the demographic and economic changes and the lifestyle diversification, the new housing types such as the Quasi-housing and urban small-size multi-unit housing are appeared in korea. The current housing use classifications are regulated in accordance with the housing divided ownership, horizontal and vertical size of housing, and the number of units. However, there is a limit to accommodate the new housing type. Therefore, this study proposed the direction of improvement of the housing use classifications through comparative analysis of foreign housing use classifications. Also, building regulations are applied according to the building use classifications. Therefore, the new housing types in building act are very urgent and important. So this study is derived the problems of the current housing use classifications and is proposed the improvement direction of it through the expert opinion survey.

Perceived Sick Building Syndrome of Residents and their Responses in Newly Built Apartments (새집증후군에 대한 아파트 거주자의 자각증상 및 반응 연구)

  • Chang, Jee-hae;Lee, Yeunsook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2004
  • As number of new housing construction has been growing, the increasing number of people experiencing from Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is distinct. The purpose of this study is to examine the symptoms reported by residents responses to cope with the syndrome and to investigate their environmental characteristics considered relevant to the syndrome. Respondents were housewives living in apartments and were more likely to stay at home. 170 data were collected by both web-based internet survey and conventional questionnaire survey. The findings revealed that the symptom appeared very diverse and composite. The most common symptom was eye irritation. Among diverse coping behaviors, ventilation was most popular.

Engineering Construction With High-Precision Survey Equipment (3D laser scanner, 3D photo scanner, drone) (고정밀 측량장비(3D 레이저 스캐너, 3D 포토 스캐너, 드론)를 활용한 건축 시공단계의 엔지니어링 적용사례)

  • Krchung, Kwang-Ryang;Lee, Byoung-Do;Kim, Tae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2019
  • As information and construction technology increases, the demand for sophisticated geometric design grows. Design of buildings is becoming more larger, higher, and complicated every day, requiring much new construction technology to bring the design into reality. Nonetheless, the speed of construction technology development is not as rapid. This study concerns the difficulties of realization of sophisticated geometric design. It aims to suggest using BIM and precision survey equipment during the construction stage of the project is a way to resolve. The study will list how to use BIM as an engineering platform incorporating a photo scanner, a scanner drone, and a 3D scanner in the construction stage of projects, how these progressive projects were able to benefit from the high-construction technology.

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A Study on the Classification and Causative Factor of Vacant Houses - Focused on the Incheon Metropolitan City - (빈집발생의 유형과 발생에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Chang-Il;Na, In-Su
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2020
  • The vacant houses commonly observed in urban aging are considered to be representative signs of urban decline. Vacant houses are themselves vulnerable to security, and in particular, they are exposed to disasters due to poor management, which can accelerate the decline of the area. This study is to classify the area and analyze the causes and characteristics of the occurrence of vacant houses by type based on the data through the survey on the vacant houses in Incheon. This research analyze vacant house data survey so to characterized and categorized types of vacant houses. The criteria of vacant houses analysis are population density, population growth, aging extent. In conclusion there are four types of region in Incheon area according to housing types, hazard classes, building age and building areas. Type A is inner city, type B is mixed, type C is expandable and type D is unsular types.

A Study on the Improvement of Erection Bar Detailing in Domestic Building Construction (국내 건축물 조립용 철근 배근현황 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyeon-Ok;Cho, Hun-Hee;Park, U-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • The erection bar is defined as the assistant bar used to fix the position of the reinforcing steel as the reinforcing steel is placed on site. As the erection bar do not bear the structural load and is not showed in the structural drawings, it is not managed importantly. But as chair bars in mat footing is used in large quantities to support the upper main bars, the detailing standards need to be suggested. and some erection bar is placed by experience of the fabricator and placer. Therefore, in this study, a survey about the erection bars was conducted to the reinforcement detailer, the fabricator and placer of domestic construction industry. 11 placing drawings is analyzed to find out the problems of detailing and the quantities of the erection bars. According to the analysis of the survey, the erection bar details in placing drawings were not standardized, and some erection bars are omitted in placing drawings. The improvement in the erection bar detailing was sought by analyzing the results of the survey.

Critical Factor on Selection Indoor Air Quality improving alternatives for healthcare projects (병원의 실내 공기 질 솔루션 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인들)

  • Dang Nguyen-Hong Anh;Ahn, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2023
  • Indoor Air Quality is crucial in hospital projects to ensure the health and safety of patients, staff, and visitors. The research methodology comprises an comprehensive literature review, then a comprehensive questionnaire survey conducted among stakeholders involved in Vietnamese hospital projects. 15 variables were identified and categorized into four distinct groups, elucidating their influence on the adoption of advanced IAQ-enhancing technology. This study uses factor analysis, a mean score method and hypothesis test to analyze the factor result from the survey. two-step process, including an in-depth literature review and questionaire survey. The study's findings culminated in the ranking, examination, and categorization of these 15 variables, which were clustered into four essential categories: economic factors, design elements, governance strategies, and technical requirements. Additionally, the research explored viable solutions to improve indoor air quality in Vietnam's unique environmental context, examining the factors that impact the selection of such solutions. The study's outcomes yield practical recommendations for architects, engineers, and hospital administrators in enhancing IAQ within healthcare facilities. Furthermore, it presents a framework attuned to local environmental factors and building materials, contributing significantly to the existing body of knowledge on IAQ within hospital projects, particularly in the Vietnamese context.

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The Preliminary Design Guideline for Tall Building: Exploration of Planning Factors & Building Factors

  • Choi, Yong Sun
    • Architectural research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • Every year new tall buildings are being conceived, designed, and built with new schemes. Thus it is important to explore the factors that affect tall building design. Thus it is important to explore the tall building design factors. The planning and design of tall buildings require different criteria than those that exist in regular size buildings. Tall buildings are uniquely expressed by their structural systems where exterior esthetic and requirements of space drive the form and composition of the structural systems. Therefore the exploration of design factors is the key to achieve optimum building systems. Optimization as mentioned here is associated with the efficiency of the different building systems. To achieve an optimal system, there is a need for an understanding of the factors that affect on overall tall building design such as planning module, building function, lease span, floor-to-floor-height, building height (aspect ratio), structural system, environmental systems. In this paper a statistical approach will be used and will be based on data collected from the practice through a rigorous survey taken. This information is tabulated and analyzed. The major target of investigation will be lease span related to space requirement in the tall building planning. Factors related to lease spans, such as function, floor-to-floor height, planning module, building height, overall plan dimension, and plan ratio (building geometry), will be looked at carefully. IN conclusion, this approach of optimization can introduce a preliminary design guideline for tall building projects. The purpose of the paper should shed some light on the optimum tall building design criteria.

Green Building Design Strategies for Multiplex Housing

  • Park, Won Ho;Ahn, Yong Han;Choi, Young-Oh
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Energy saving in the built facilities is getting important due to energy crisis. The Korea government has been implemented several energy and green building policies and practices. The both of government and industry also developed green building strategies ant technologies to reduce energy consumption and carbon emission. The purpose of this research is to identify applicable green building strategies and technologies for that can be cost effective and applicable to a multiplex house. Method: This research identified appropriate green building strategies from analysing green building strategies from G-SEED certified apartment projects and popular green building strategies. This study also adopted a survey research method to find out the applicable green building strategies for a multiplex housing. In addition, this research also conduct cost estimating to identify initial cost premium of green building strategies. Results: The research outcomes in this study guide a building owner to know about initial cost premiums of green building strategies and technologies and an architect and contractor to identify appropriate and cost effective green building strategies that can be applicable to a multiplex house.