• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Method

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Dynamic behavior of H-shape tall building subjected to wind loading computed by stochastic and CFD methodologies

  • Lucas Willian Aguiar Mattias;Joao Elias Abdalla Filho
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the response of a tall building with an H-shaped cross-section when subjected to wind loading generated by the same H-shape. As normative standards usually adopt regular geometries for determining the wind loading, this paper shows unpublished results which compares results of the dynamic response of H-shaped buildings with the response of simplified section buildings. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is employed to determine the steady wind load on the H-shaped building. The CFD models are validated by comparison with wind tunnel test data for the k-ε and k-ω models of turbulence. Transient wind loading is determined using the Synthetic Wind Method. A new methodology is presented that combines Stochastic and CFD methods. In addition, time-history dynamic structural analysis is performed using the HHT method for a period of 60 seconds on finite element models. First, the along-wind response is studied for wind speed variations. The wind speeds of 28, 36, 42, and 50 m/s at 0° case are considered. Subsequently, the dynamic response of the building is studied for wind loads at 0°, 45°, and 90° with a wind speed of 42 m/s, which approximates the point of resonance between gusts of wind and the structure. The response values associated with the first two directions for the H-shaped building are smaller than those for the R-shaped (Equivalent Rectangular Shape) one. However, the displacements of the H-shaped building associated with the latter wind load are larger.

A Ventilation Control Method of Stand-by Generating System Installed in Underground Building (빌딩지하에 설치된 자가용발전시스템의 환기제어방식에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, W.P.;Kang, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1199-1201
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a ventilation method and control of stand-by generating system installed underground building. The regulational problem & current ststus of ventilation system inciuding the architectural construction & building service and facility are also investigated.

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A Draft Korean Standards on the Evaluation Method of Airborne Sound Insulation in Building and Building Elements (공기음 차단성능 평가방법의 KS규격화 방안)

  • 양관섭;이태강;이근희;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.387-391
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    • 2001
  • In evaluating sound performance of building, it is important to carry on tests and evaluations based upon residential sound performances. Korean Standards include test methods on sound performance, but don't include any code on evaluation methods. Therefore, evaluation methods from Japan or ISO have been used for evaluating sound performance in domestic so far. In this study, a draft of Korean Standards on a sound performance evaluation method in buildings is proposed.

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Building Modeling Method with LiDAR Data and Aerial Imagery (라이다 데이터와 항공영상에 의한 건물 모델링 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyung;Yoo, Eun-Jin;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2010
  • Segmentation of LiDAR data is an important procedure in building modeling. Therefore, in this study, aerial imagery is used to group LiDAR data for both improving segmentation accuracy and modeling detail surface patches of the roofs. The results show that the proposed method is efficient to analyze and to model various types of roof shape.

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Selection Method of Remodeling Based on User Request (사용자 요구에 따른 공동주택 리모델링 선정방법)

  • 임재현;윤여완;양극영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2003
  • Lately Construction industry tends to prefer remodeling of existing building rather then new construction or reconstruction of buildings due to strengthening of several restriction related to real estates along with prolonged depression. Specially in case of Apartment houses, since vagueness on ownership and management authority on common part exists. So in this study we are to present the procedure of analyzing apartment house remodeling method through user request by approaching to several considerable factors in user request side.

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ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF SELF-DUAL CODES OVER GF(2m) USING SYMMETRIC GENERATOR MATRICES

  • HAN, SUNGHYU
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.5_6
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    • pp.703-715
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    • 2021
  • There are several methods for constructing self-dual codes. Among them, the building-up construction is a powerful method. Recently, Kim and Choi proposed special building-up constructions which use symmetric generator matrices for self-dual codes over GF(q), where q is odd. In this paper, we study the same method when q is even.

Forecast study for active factor of V2B(Vehicle to Building) operation zero energy building using monte carlo method (몬테카를로방법을 이용한 V2B(Vehicle to Building) 운용 제로에너지빌딩의 액티브 요소 예측 연구)

  • Kim, Youngil;Kim, Insoo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2017
  • Factors of Zero-Energy Building are divided into active and passive factor. Passive factor means insulation, heat bridge of building like insulation, windows and doors, awning, outside etc. and active factor means energy output and efficiency coefficient. Energy output of active factor is achieved by new generating energy. This study anticipated how many effects will be produced when not new generating energy but Vehicle to Building; V2B, bi-directional charging and discharging technology, is applied to Zero-Energy Building. In new generating energy, power generation will be anticipated by geography and climate, but in V2B, several input variable like user's discharging intention and number of usable charger etc. should be considered. We can check how much V2B contribute to the Zero-Energy Building by anticipated results, and that results should be anticipated by using probabilitic method because there is few statistical data. This study anticipate change of charging and discharging pattern, based by Demand Response slot, by using monte carlo method among the probabilitic methods.

Evaluation Method for Value Analysis in the Remodelling of Apartment Building - Focused on Economical Efficiency and User Demand - (건축물의 리모델링 가치분석을 위한 평가방법 - 경제성 평가와 사용자 요구분석을 중심으로 -)

  • 정동환;소광호;김천학;김의식;양극영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2002
  • This research is aiming to specify the requirement of the investment such as initial cost, running cost earning rate to make effective investment considering the purpose of remodeling and economical value of store building enough to meet the initial purpose of remodeling. The review of earning rate for economical evaluation was performed by the on-site auditing on the structure and function of the building and applying the assessment simulation program, which is to find the possible business model to identify the requirement of building owner through case study. After the research, the following results are obtained. First, it is important that many aspects should be carefully analysis and the best method should be selected as characteristics of remodeling can be defer each other in their implementations. Second, though the remodeling of exist buildings to promote the functions has been applied. no suitable assessment tool has bee developed for deciding the level of remodeling in the view of economical efficiency so far. Third, the economical benefit was evaluated by analysing annual earning rate which is applied by investment items and recovery period for the investment. More specific data bate should be established to apply the suggested economic accession in business enough to forecast the future circumstances. More researches should be promoted on this area continuously as well as the integrated economic evaluation of remodeling on existing building.

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Analysis of surface design and panel optionsfor freeform building

  • Min Gyu Park;Han Guk Ryu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.553-557
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    • 2013
  • Roof and exterior wall are designed and constructed in a manner that prevents the accumulation of water within the wall and roof assembly in the formal building. However, in a freeform building there is no clear distinction between exterior wall and roof. In other words, the exterior walls and roof systems of the freeform building are integrated as a surface, unlike the formal building envelope. Therefore, freeform architecture needs a systemized envelope design method to perform functions of exterior wall and roof. However, in many cases, construction methods for roof and exterior wall are applied to freeform buildings without necessary alterations, which lead to incomplete design, leakage, cracks and other problems. Freeform architecture is thus designed and constructed differently from formal buildings. In order to more easily and inexpensively actualize freeform architecture, Building Information Modeling (hereinafter referred to as BIM) has recently been applied in the construction industry. The studies and case analysis are not sufficient to identify the implications and contributions of freeform buildings in future similar projects. Therefore, this research will study design and construction methods for freeform surfaces. This study attempts to analyze the pros and cons of each method for the concrete surface frame, and then presents the panel options for envelope system of the freeform architecture.

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