• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Condition

검색결과 1,917건 처리시간 0.027초

오피스 건물에서 인접건물이 자연채광 성능에 미치는 영향 (A Study of the Daylighting Performance in Obstructed Office Building in Urban Area)

  • 박웅규;기현주;정찬울;송두삼
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2014
  • The performance of the daylighting in buildings depends on building site and shape. As an energy saving design strategy, daylighting is a key issue in green building design. In this paper, the influence of the adjacent or obstructed building on daylighting performance of the office building in urban area was analyzed. A typical office building about 20 storeys with obstructed buildings has been modeled and simulated using Radiance. The parametric simulations have been performed to analyze the influence of the daylighting performance (illuminance, luminance) of the analyzed office. The results show that the possibility of the glare was decreased when the obstructed building is located in south, also the illuminance level was significantly decreased. When the obstructed building is located in north, the changes of the illuminance level and luminance possibility were somewhat small compared to the unobstructed condition. The daylighting performance of the analyzed building was most affected by the obstructed building in winter season.

Design Optimization Using Conflicting Building Information - A case Study Focused on the View and Structure in High-Rise Building Design

  • Cheon, Janghwan
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2013
  • Within residential high-rise market there are many value determining factors. Site condition, view, program, units and structure are important parameters that are directly related to the financial aspect of the project. However, most of the studies of high-rise building design focus on the facade and the shape strategies from an esthetic point of view without considering these factors. The objective of this study is to investigate new design approach that incorporates site, program and structural information at an early stage as a generator of building form and explore a wide range of strategies to negotiate these factors in the process of design/decision making. Not being based on designer's subjective preference or style, architects still can create interesting building design through integration and negotiation of various building information. Since this form is based on real data, not just play of form, we can expect that this form has great potential to be developed into real one at the later design phase.

시장분배모형을 이용한 건물부문 에너지 시스템 환경성능평가 (Evaluation of Environmental Performance of Energy Systems employing Market Allocation Model in Building Sector in Korea)

  • 박동소
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, the evaluation of environmental performance of the building energy system of domestic commercial sector was carried out. Based on the theory of linear programming model, we established an evaluation model satisfying object functions and constraint conditions. Employing the model, the evaluation of building energy system was performed under the consideration of cost and environmental constraint conditions. As an evaluation tool, MARKAL (MARKet Allocation) known as a market distribution model was employed. We analyzed scenarios of Case I (Base Scenarios) through Case IX established by the combination of the components of building energy system such as glazing, building skin, core, and heat source system. According to the results of the evaluation, highest contribution on the useful energy demand was obtained from the building energy system combined with solar heat source system, when the total amounts of $CO_2$ exhaust as an environmental constraint condition is assumed to be the level of 1995.

OWAS기법을 활용한 초고층 코어월 공사의 근로자 작업자세 분석 (Working Posture Analysis Using OWAS method of Core Wall Construction in High-rise Building)

  • 이준혁;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.72-73
    • /
    • 2016
  • Working Posture is an important factor directly connected with quality and productivity of the construction project. In particular, High-rise building construction is required to manage the working posture due to the repetitive task and unfavorable working condition such as high place work, limited space. However existing construction planning of high-rise building construction has a negative effect on the labor's productivity because it is not insufficiently considered for working posture. Therefore the purpose of this study is to suggest a work that needs improvement by analyzing labor's working posture quantitatively using OWAS method. These results would provide the basic information to improve the productivity of the construction project by supporting the construction plan considering the working posture in high-rise building.

  • PDF

학교시설 친환경인증 사례를 통한 에너지 평가항목에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Level of Education Facilities in Green Building Certification Criteria)

  • 권영철;곽문근;최창호
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.688-694
    • /
    • 2009
  • With the increase in the demand for sustainable and environmentally-friendly development, Green Building Certification System came into force in 2002, Evaluation parts of Green Building Certification System are divided into land use and transportation, energy, ecological environment, and indoor environment. Alloted point for the part of energy is larger than other part, thus we can say that this part is very important to increase the green building performance. This study aims to analyze the present condition of design and construction for the part of energy in the certificated green school building. Total 40 certificated school buildings were selected and average scoring rate of each item was evaluated. Key particular to be considered were suggested to improve the item of energy consumption.

고층건축물에서의 연돌효과에 따른 배연창의 배연성능에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Basical Study about Ventilation Performance of Natural Smoke Ventilators through Stack Effect in High-rise Building)

  • 김혜원;진승현;구인혁;권영진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.54-55
    • /
    • 2017
  • The High-rise building has a problem the ventilation performance of natural ventilator by stack effect that it occurs by pressure difference. For that reason the study about natural smoke ventilator of High-rise building consistently needs. Therefore on this study does analysis of difference with abroad through investigate of Natrual smoke ventilator's law, it conducts of natural smoke ventilator's research on the actual condition. As a result on this study, in the case of abroad that it states more specific standards than domestic. Also the result of a field study, it shows that the natural smoke ventilator is installed same size and the number regardless of building's pressure difference.

  • PDF

사무소 건물의 외피 리모델링에 따른 에너지절감효과 및 경제성 분석 (The Energy Saving Effect and Economic Assessment of Office Building according to the Building Envelope Remodeling)

  • 최선우;김지연;박효순;김준태
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Korean government has introduced building regulations with improved energy conservation measures, including higher insulation levels for building envelope. However, there are many existing buildings that tend to consume more energy for heating and cooling than new buildings, as they were built under the former regulations with relatively higher U-values of walls and glazing. In order to improve energy efficiency in existing buildings, green remodelling of building envelope and building services are required. For existing buildings, building services improvements have been achieved through energy service company(ESCO), but much attention has not been paid to building envelope improvements with various reasons, such as uncertainty of energy saving effect design issues and costs. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of building envelope improvements in a typical commercial building on its heating and cooling energy loads. The results show that the improvement of glazing with lower U-values has the highest energy saving effects, followed by wall, roof and floor, under the condition of same level of insulation improvements. However, high insulated glazing increased LCC because of higher initial investment costs.

복합섬유를 혼입한 초고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬 특성 평가 (Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Ultra High Strength Concrete with Combined Fiber)

  • 손명학;김규용;민충식;이태규;구경모;윤용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.209-210
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to draw a optimum combined fiber mix condition to improve spalling resistance and flowability of ultra high-strength concrete. As a result, W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with PE0.05+ PP0.1, PE0.05+NY0.1 and W/B 12.5% concrete specimens were prevented spalling with all of combined organic fiber mix condition. But There is no significant influence of steel fiber under 5% volume ratios to prevent spalling. In the scope of this study, we suggest that condition of optimum volume ratio PE0.05+NY0.1 is to improve spalling resistance, flowability and residual compressive strength.

  • PDF

철근콘크리트조 아파트구조물의 노후도 실태조사에 의한 노후화 요인 분석.평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Evaluation of Deterioration Factors for the Structure of Reinforced Concrete Apartment According to Actual Condition Survey)

  • 강석표;김규용;권영진;정성철;이덕찬;송병창;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.391-396
    • /
    • 1998
  • The concrete structures are hardly ever built under ideal conditions. So many defects may occur for a various reasons such as unsuitable and defective materials, construction methods, poor workmanship, particular structural form and prevailing weather conditions. Some structural form can greatly increase the risk of occurrence of defects. Therefore we investigated the actual condition of the deterioration factors for reinforced concrete apartment, which was composed of 85 apartments with various building ages in different regions with five evaluation the deterioration factors of apartment building to establish the overall evaluation system of deterioration degree for reinforced concrete apartment in Korea.

  • PDF