• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Automation

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APPLICATION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM: A CASE STUDY OF SIX BUILDINGS IN KUALA LUMPUR

  • Nurul Afida Isnaini Janipha;Hamimah Adnan;Fadzil Hassan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.672-683
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    • 2007
  • The rapid development of Kuala Lumpur has seen numerous new and high-rise buildings introducing Building Automation System (BAS). Whilst effective application of Knowledge Management (KM) within BAS is the pre-requisite for the achievement of optimum BAS performance, there has been little research undertaken to investigate if have been the case. This paper presents a research undertaken to get a view of how KM applies in BAS in six (6) selected case-study buildings in Kuala Lumpur, all operating with the 'one-system' M&E workstation control BAS. The emergent findings positively suggest that adequate KM approaches were employed within their BAS management processes, but further studies would be necessary to determine the extent of their application and effectiveness.

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A Basic Study on Selecting Element Technologies for Intelligent School -Focused on the Elementary School OA(Office Automation), BA(Building Automation), TC(Telecommunication)- (지능형 학교시설을 위한 요소기술 도출에 관한 기초연구 -초등학교 학사.행정업무자동화 시스템(OA: Office Automation), 건물관리자동화 시스템(BA: Building Automation), 교육정보화 시스템(TC: Telecommunication)을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Bum-Seok;Lee, Joo-Yong;No, Yun-Seok;Ryu, Soo-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the category, intelligent element technologies and detail items for application of intelligent school. The result of this study will be a basic data to improve the intelligent school. For this purpose, analyze domestic and foreign intelligent system and through interview, survey with professional group, developed item was evaluated and for verifying and reappraising the items the researcher visited and interviewed teachers of three elementary schools. Developed intelligent items were composed of twelve basic technologies and fifty-four detail technologies.

A Study on IDM Development for Automation of BIM-based Architectural Facade Design - Focused on Musical Proportion - (BIM기반 건축 파사드 디자인 자동화를 위한 IDM 개발에 관한 연구 - 음계비례를 중심으로 -)

  • Heo, Kyu-Souk;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2010
  • Existing construction industry is composed of several processes with various characteristics. The tendency of current construction industry is getting complicated and diversified; it has limitation to solve problems through existing processes. As a problem-solving method, BIM (Building Information Modeling), environment to manage building life cycle from design and construction to management, is being suggested. Currently, BIM is only focused on technology development by engineers, and the automation of architectural theories is insufficiency except architectural design modeling. Therefore, this research aims to back up theses drawbacks through intellectual curtain wall arrangement by using musical proportions. In order to apply to construction automation, analysised of musical proportions method are performed. The BPMN-based Process Map is listed to develop IDM for the application to BIM Software.

A Study on the thoughts of officers who work for the domestic construction company about introducing the Constuction Robot into the domestic construction industry (건설로봇도입에 대한 국내건설업자들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Han-Jong;Ko, Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2007
  • Construction Automation must be founded on the Construction Robot Technology. And Construction Automation is definitely different from Construction Mechanization. This study includes the survey of the thoughts of domestic construction company officer about introducing Construction Robot into domestic construction industry, and the thoughts of recognition related to the Construction Automation currently international trend in construction industry.

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Development of Climbing Hydraulic Robot System's Synchronizing Controller for Construction Automation (시공자동화를 위한 크라이밍 유압로봇시스템의 동기제어 컨트롤러 개발)

  • Cho, Nam-Seok;Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Dong-In;Lee, Kyu-Won;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2011
  • Construction Automation as a way to solve the problems of lack of skilled labor by decrease in construction population productivity and quality decrease. We are on the way to develop a construction automation system adequate for domestic circumstances in Korea; it is called RCA(Robotic-crane based Construction Automation) system. Climbing hydraulic robot system is a part of RCA system and makes Construction Factory(CF) climb next floor. The controller can control movement needs to be developed for CF safety. Synchronous control the actual field was applied to the controller logic and synchronous control of the process through which the safety has been verified. The purpose of this study that control of climbing hydraulic robot system behavior on real-time, and to improve safety for overall construction automation system through synchronous motion controller.

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The Current State and Future Directions of Industrial Robotic Arms in Modular Construction

  • Song, Seung Ho;Choi, Jin Ouk;Lee, Seungtaek
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2022
  • Industrial robotic arms are widely adopted in numerous industries for manufacturing automation under factory settings, which eliminates the limitations of manual labor and provides significant productivity and quality benefits. The U.S. modular construction industry, despite having similar controlled factory environments, still heavily relies on manual labor. Thus, this study investigates the U.S., Canada, and Europe-based leading modular construction companies and research labs implementing industrial robotic arms for manufacturing automation. The investigation mainly considered the current research scope, industry state, and constraints, as well as identifying the types and specifications of the robotic arms in use. First, the study investigated well-recognized modular building associations, the Modular Building Institute (MBI), and renowned architecture design magazine, Dezeen to gather industry updates. The authors discovered one university lab and a few companies that adopted Switzerland-based robotic arms, ABB. Researching ABB robotics led to the discovery of ABB's competitor, Germany-based KUKA robotic arms. Consequently, research extended to the companies and labs adopting KUKA models. In total, this study has identified seven modular companies and four research labs. All companies employed robotic arms and gantry robot combinations in a production-line-like system for partial automation, and some adopted design standardization for optimization. The common goal among the labs was to achieve greater flexibility and full automation with robotic arms. This study will help companies better implement robotic arm automation by providing recommendations from investigating its current industry status.

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BIM Model Generation at Building Level using Automated Scan-to-BIM Process - Focused on Demonstration of BIM Modeling for Gangwon Fire Service Academy - (Scan-to-BIM 자동화 기술을 활용한 건축물 단위의 BIM 모델 생성 - 강원소방학교 BIM 모델링 실증을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jun-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, So-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Min;Choi, Chang-Soon;Jeong, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2021
  • The successful implementation of Scan-to-BIM automation depends on the entire process from scanning of buildings, including indoor facilities and furniture, to generating BIM models. However, the conventional Scan-to-BIM process requires a lot of time, manpower, and cost for the manual generation of BIM models including indoor objects. To solve this problem, this study applied a Scan-to-BIM automation process using a deep learning model and parametric algorithm to an existing building, Kangwon Fire Service Academy. To improve the accuracy of the BIM model, after object data was extracted from the scan data, the data was corrected according to actual object-specific conditions. As a result, the accuracy of the BIM model created by the proposed Scan-to-BIM automation process was 91% compared to the actual area of the construction drawings. In addition, it was confirmed that the BIM objects were automatically generated for 10 object classes.

A Study on The Integrated Simulation of The Intelligent Building Control Systems and Network (인텔리전트 빌딩의 제어 시스템 및 네트워크의 통합 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jin-Sok;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1997
  • Many new office buildings are being built as intelligent buildings equipped with building automation(HA) systems, office automation(OA) systems, and telecommunication(TC) systems in order to provide pleasant building environment and the ease of maintenance and facility management. Building control systems which are employed in intelligent buildings require varieties of advanced control systems and network systems for efficient integrated management. Design and installation of these types of advanced building control systems take a lot of efforts and also they are costly. In order to design these systems, it is necessary for the designers to have the integrated simulator including proper network system simulation. In this paper, the integrated simulator that consist of HVAC system, lighting system, elevator system, parking system based on the network system is presented. For the development of integrated simulator, AHENA which is the general-purpose software tool for a simulation with reinforced GUI is used.

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Open BIM-based Vertical Circulation Planning and Verifying Modules for Super-Tall Building at the Schematic Design Phase (계획설계 단계에서의 개방형 BIM 기반 초고층건축물 수직동선 계획 및 검증모듈 개발)

  • Kim, In-Han;Cho, Geun-Ha;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chun, Eui-Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2011
  • The automation technology is able to enhance the business process more rapidly and effective. Open BIM technology which supports automation technology of building overcomes the limitations of two dimensions drawings system. The purpose of this study is on the development of open BIM based modules for creating and verifying the core model for super-tall building in the schematic design phase. The module is expected to create cases of core models automatically and it is expected to verify the requirement of building model. This module is anticipated to utilize for creating the core model rapidly in order to create the alternative plan and to make the model accurate by its verification.

Development of High-rise building Maintenance Robot System through Construction Automation based on the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차산업혁명기반 건설자동화를 통한 초고층 건축물 유지관리 로봇시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jihun;Woo, Miso;Lee, Dongoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2020
  • Domestic and foreign high-rise buildings are expected to continue to increase in the future. In addition, recently, residents and landlords are demanding maintenance necessary to secure the performance of sustainable buildings, so an effective management plan is needed. Therefore, this study aims to develop customized technologies that can be effectively applied to building structures by comprehensively analyzing existing technology-based research cases. As a result, it is expected that this will serve as a stepping stone to present a s+ample of future technology development along with a reduction in labor dependency on maintenance and quality improvement.

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