• 제목/요약/키워드: Build

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의치상레진의 3D 프린팅 출력 각도가 Candida albicans의 부착에 미치는 영향 (The build angle of 3D printing denture base resin on candida albicans adhesion.)

  • 박수정;송영균
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the adhesion of Candida albicans according to build angle in 3D printing denture base resin. Methods: The 3D printing was performed by setting the build angle of the disk type specimen designed by CAD program at 0 degree, 30 degrees, 60 degrees, and 90 degrees. Surface roughness was measured using a non-contact 3D microsurface profiler. The specimens were incubated in Candida albicans suspension for 24 hours. The attached Candida albicans were detached by cell scraper. The suspension of detached C. albicans was serially diluted and plated on Trypticase soy broth. After 48 hours of incubation, total colony forming unit was counted. Results: There was no significant difference in surface roughness(Sa) between the test groups, but the interlayer boundary was observed. There was no statistically significant difference in total colony forming units of Candida albicans between the test groups. Conclusion: There was no difference in the average surface roughness and adhesion of Candida albicans between the specimens. It is considered that the setting of the build angle should be set considering the accuracy or strength rather than the roughness of the surface.

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미국(美國) 북장로회(北長老會) 안동선교부(安東宣敎部) 건축형성과정(建築形成過程)에 대한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Formation of Presbyterian Missionary Architecture in Andong Area)

  • 도선봉;한규영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the formation and character of presbyterian missionary architecture in Andong area from 1900 to 1945, which we may call "the modem architecture of Korea". I have surveyed and analyzed the 26 buildings. and so, the major findings of this study are as follows. Firstly, the phase of building is 1) buy the existing Korean traditional building and lot-a thatch roofed house. 2) modify the existing Korean traditional building-a thatch and tile roofed hose. 3) build the Korean style building-a thatch and tile roofed building. 4) build the Western style Building-a timber structured and zinc roofed building. 5) build the Western style Building- a masonry structured and zinc(or tile)roofed building. Secondly, the character of building is 1) In the Korean traditional building, the missionaries change the function for their purpose-office, church, school, hospital. they modify the existing Korean timber frame construction by introducing the material-brick, plaster, glass, Japanese style timber etc .. they live in the Korean existing residential area. 2) In the Western style building, the missionaries build the house according to their life style. they build the timber structured building-church, and the masonry (brick or stone)structured building such as a house, church, school and dormitory, and hospital. their building located on the hill depart from the existing Korean residential area.

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공공부문 일괄사업 실시설계단계의 파트너링과 시공성 분석 적용방안 (Application of Partnering and Constructability in the Design Development Phase of Public Design-Build Projects)

  • 남용호;연희정;홍태훈;구교진;현창택
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2007
  • 현행 국내의 일괄입찰방식은 설계와 시공의 겸업금지로 공동도급 형태의 분담이행방식으로 운영되고 있어, 참여업체간의 의사소통 부족으로 인해 설계변경 클레임이 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 또한 수행절차 과정에서도 사업참여자간 의견대립으로 인해 상호교류가 부족하여 프로젝트를 효율적으로 수행하는데 어려움이 있다. 이 연구에서는 일괄입찰방식, 파트너링과 시공성 분석의 특성을 파악하고, 예비적 고찰을 통한 상호교류의 영향도와 문제점을 분석하여, 일괄입찰방식 실시설계단계에서 프로젝트의 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 효율적인 파트너링과 시공성 분석 연계 프로세스 모델을 제시하였다.

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A Comparative Analysis of Integrated Project Delivery in Construction Versus Traditional Methods

  • Peressini, Anthony;Bristow, James;Motahari, Mahmoud;Karakouzian, Moses
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.669-677
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, different types of traditional project delivery methods in the construction industry were explored and a comparative analysis against Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) were performed. The advantages of IPD method for all parties, owner/engineer/architect/general contractor, were explored by reviewing the most recent literature. The literature suggests that IPD method should be the dominating project delivery method and diluting the conventional methods such as Design-Bid-Build due to more collaborative and mutually beneficial ways of doing construction; IPD is newer and a more comprehensive method to capture the intrinsic values of project collaboration. This paper presents a comparison of the commonly used methods of project delivery, Design-bid-build, CMAR, & Design-Build and addresses their advantages and disadvantages in differing project scopes and sizes. Several industry leaders with experience in the four types of project delivery addressed were surveyed. The survey results show an overwhelming desire for future projects to go toward IPD from the contractor/owner/RDP. The biggest obstacle facing a project from using IPD appears to be trust.

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공기베어링에서의 선단압력발생에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inlet Pressure Build-up of Air-Lubricated Bearings)

  • 김성국;김경웅
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1999
  • The inlet pressure build-up at the leading edge of bearings which have discontinuous lubrication surface is analyzed theoretically. The analyses of Inlet pressure build-up is obtained by means of full Navier-stokes equations. Beam-warming method is used to solve navier-stokes equations. The results show that inlet pressure is above atmosphere pressure in front of leading edge of hearing.

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ERP 구축의 성공/실패요인 분석에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Analysis of Success and Fail Factors for ERP System Build-up)

  • 박종만;한상찬
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2000
  • This study proposes strategical, practical guide to build up ERP system through several case studies to large company and comparative analysis of success and fail factors. Key words in paper .is in summary of previous BPR and ERP studies, try to clarify relationship between BPR and ERP, derivative seeking of practical key success factors through several real cases studies to build up ERP system which is in-house development or customization of commercial package.

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산불피해를 줄일 수 있는 조림방안 - 내화수림대 조성 - (Construction Of Fire Resistant Forest Belts)

  • 임주훈
    • 기술사
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • As a method of anti-fire construction in forest region it is proposed to build fuelbreak(vegetated firebreak). Fuelbreak can separate the large area conifer forest into smell parts combined with natural firebreaks. Fuelbreaks can prevent forest fire effectively and also have other functions benefiting the forest ecosystem and environment. 3 kinds of construction skills are introduced for the silviculture technique to build fuelbreaks. And it is proposed to build the firebreaks network in national scale.

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Small World 구축을 위한 동기화 기법 (The Synchronization Method for Build Small World)

  • 배영철;구영덕
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed that the synchronization method for build small world. In order to build a small world, we used Chua's oscillator which well represent the chaos dynamics and composed several stage with Chua's oscillator by using coupled synchronization method. This paper shows a synchronization result in the small world network using coupled synchronization method. Not only time series and phase plane are implemented but also degree of synchronization in the small world network is presented.

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전문가 시스템에 의한 I-BUIDS의 입력데이타 파일 작성 (INPUT DATA FILE GENERATION IN I-BUILDS BY AN EXTERT SYSTEM)

  • 최창근;김이두
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1988
  • I-BUILDS는 기존의 CAD 프로그램인 BUILDS와 지식베이스를 일관된 시스템으로 통합한 건물설계용 전문가 시스템이다. 본 시스템을 구축하기 위한 노력의 일환으로 본 논문에서는 추록에 의해 발생된 데이타들을 다양한 계산능력을 가지면서 특별한 업무도 수행할 수 있게 설계된 건물의 일괄구조설계 시스템이 BUILDS의 부시스템(BUILDS-A)에 이용되도록 입력파일화하기 위한 기본적인 개념을 기술한다.

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Al/액체연료 슬러리 액적의 연소와 미세폭발 (II)-이론적 연구- (Combustion and Microexplosion of AI/Liquid Fuel Slurry Droplets(II)-Theoretical Study-)

  • 조주형;변도영;안국영;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 1998
  • The microexplosion of a slurry droplet was considered to be caused by the shell formation and the following pressure build-up in the shell which would be promoted by the suppression of evaporation, subsequent superheating and heterogeneous nucleation of liquid carrier. To closely investigate the pressure build-up and the heterogeneous nucleation, a numerical model was introduced by considering the internal temperature distributions with the shell formation, suppression of evaporation and pressure build-up inside. The microexplosion time was estimated by postulating the limit of superheat for heterogeneous nucleation. The simulation yielded a reasonably good agreement with experimental results for Al/n-heptane slurry droplets under various solid loadings.