• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcasting Image

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Development of High-Speed Real-Time Image Signal Processing Unit for Small Infrared Image Tracking Radar (소형 적외선영상 호밍시스템용 고속 실시간 영상신호처리기 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Il;Jeon, Hyo-won;Shin, Jung-Sub
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2021
  • A small infrared image homing system is a tracking system that has an infrared image sensor that identifies a target through the day and night infrared image processing of the target on the ground and searches for and detects the target with respect to the main target. This paper describes the development of a board equipped with a high-speed CPU and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) to identify target through real-time image processing by acquiring target information through infrared image. We propose a CPU-FPGA combining architecture for CPU and FPGA selection and video signal processing, and also describe a controller design using FPGA to control infrared sensor.

Analysis of the image composition speed of RT and TPSM algorithms (RT과 TPSM 알고리즘의 영상구성 속도 분석)

  • Jin-Seob Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, compared to the RT algorithm that constitutes CT images, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable 3D CT image configuration faster than the existing RT, and the image speeds of the two algorithms were compared and analyzed. To this end, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable real-time processing in 3D CT image composition. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the cross-sectional image constructed using TPSM decreases the quality of the image slightly by empty pixels as the distance from the center point increases, but in the case of TPSM rotation-based methods, the image composition speed is far superior to that of the RT algorithm.

Demosaicing based Image Compression with Channel-wise Decoder

  • Indra Imanuel;Suk-Ho Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose an image compression scheme which uses a demosaicking network and a channel-wise decoder in the decoding network. For the demosaicing network, we use as the input a colored mosaiced pattern rather than the well-known Bayer pattern. The use of a colored mosaiced pattern results in the mosaiced image containing a greater amount of information pertaining to the original image. Therefore, it contributes to result in a better color reconstruction. The channel-wise decoder is composed of multiple decoders where each decoder is responsible for each channel in the color image, i.e., the R, G, and B channels. The encoder and decoder are both implemented by wavelet based auto-encoders for better performance. Experimental results verify that the separated channel-wise decoders and the colored mosaic pattern produce a better reconstructed color image than a single decoder. When combining the colored CFA with the multi-decoder, the PSNR metric exhibits an increase of over 2dB for three-times compression and approximately 0.6dB for twelve-times compression compared to the Bayer CFA with a single decoder. Therefore, the compression rate is also increased with the proposed method than with the method using a single decoder on the Bayer patterned mosaic image.

A Study on the Improvement of the Drive-License Test Course using the Hough Transform (허프변환을 이용한 운전면허시험 코스의 개선)

  • Lee, Joon-Taik;Chung, Dong-Keun;Chung, Chang-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2010
  • This article presents a method that improve the drive-license test system, especially the course-driving by using the image processing. Decision(pass or not) is recorded and informed to test-driver after the image processing such as image capture, grayscaling, normalization, Hough transform and decision. That result system enables us to manage much more economically and effectively.

3 Dimensional Augmented Reality Flight for Drones

  • Park, JunMan;Kang, KiBeom;Jwa, JeongWoo;Won, JoongHie
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2018
  • Drones are controlled by the remote pilot from the ground stations using the radio control or autonomously following the pre-programmed flight plans. In this paper, we develop a method and an optimal path search system for providing 3D augmented reality flight (ARF) images for safe and efficient flight control of drones. The developed system consisted of the drone, the ground station and user terminals, and the optimal path search server. We use the Dijkstra algorithm to find the optimal path considering the drone information, flight information, environmental information, and flight mission. We generate a 3D augmented reality flight (ARF) image overlaid with the path information as well as the drone information and the flight information on the flight image received from the drone. The ARF image for adjusting the drone is generated by overlaying route information, drone information, flight information, and the like on the image captured by the drone.

A Study on AI Softwear [Stable Diffusion] ControlNet plug-in Usabilities

  • Chenghao Wang;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2023
  • With significant advancements in the field of artificial intelligence, many novel algorithms and technologies have emerged. Currently, AI painting can generate high-quality images based on textual descriptions. However, it is often challenging to control details when generating images, even with complex textual inputs. Therefore, there is a need to implement additional control mechanisms beyond textual descriptions. Based on ControlNet, this passage describes a combined utilization of various local controls (such as edge maps and depth maps) and global control within a single model. It provides a comprehensive exposition of the fundamental concepts of ControlNet, elucidating its theoretical foundation and relevant technological features. Furthermore, combining methods and applications, understanding the technical characteristics involves analyzing distinct advantages and image differences. This further explores insights into the development of image generation patterns.

Hybrid 3DTV Systems Based on the Cross-View SHVC (양안 교차 SHVC 기반 융합형 3DTV 시스템)

  • Kang, Dong Wook;Jung, Kyeong Hoon;Kim, Jin Woo;Kim, Jong Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2018
  • When a terrestrial UHD broadcasting service and a mobile HD broadcasting service are provided using the PLP function provided by ATSC 3.0 and domestic UHD broadcasting standard, a small amount of data may be additionally transmitted to further provide high quality UHD-3D broadcasting service. The left and right images of the stereoscopic image are input, one view image is encoded by the SHVC method, and the other view images are encoded by the SHVC method of the two-view cross-referencing method. However, since the base layers (BL) of the two encoders are mutually common, the two encoders correspond to encoders that generate one BL stream and two enhancement layer (EL) streams. The average encoding efficiency is 16% more efficient compared to the third independent HEVC encoding for the UHD-3D broadcast service. The proposed scheme reduces the fluctuation of PSNR per image frame and increases the image quality of minimum PSNR frame by 0.6dB.

Rehabilitation System through Image Analysis Method (이미지 분석 방식을 적용한 인지 재활 시스템)

  • Lim, Myung-Jae;Jung, Hee-Woong;Kwon, Young-Man
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We analyzes the image along the platform (Open Eye), through prevention of dementia or stroke patients and cognitive rehabilitation for the proposed system. This way through the camera image according to user's movement gained OpenCV image processing library, which is based on motion analysis, a part of this rehabilitation is to apply to cognitive rehabilitation. Therefore, this paper proposes a new image analysis system has been exposed to the elderly or stroke patients with dementia, their hand gestures through which patients can detect the image of the cognitive rehabilitation to help them in the analysis of the image analysis system is proposed.

Digital Watermarking Technique of Compressed Multi-view Video with Layered Depth Image (계층적 깊이 영상으로 압축된 다시점 비디오에 대한 디지털 워터마크 기술)

  • Lim, Joong-Hee;Shin, Jong-Hong;Jee, Inn-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, proposed digital image watermarking technique with lifting wavelet transformation. This watermark technique can be easily extended in video content fields. Therefore, we apply this watermark technique to layered depth image structure that is efficient compression method of multi-view video with depth images. This application steps are very simple, because watermark is inserted only reference image. And watermarks of the other view images borrow from reference image. Each view image of multi-view video may be guaranteed authentication and copyright.

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Implementation of Image Security System for CCTV Using Analysis Technique of Color Informations (색 정보 분석 기법을 이용한 효율적인 CCTV 영상 보안 시스템의 구현)

  • Ryu, Su-Bong;Kang, Min-Sup
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an efficient image security system for CCTV using the analysis technique of color informations. In conventional approaches, the compression and encryption techniques are mainly used for reducing the data size of the original images while the analysis technique of color information is first proposed, which eliminates the overlapping part of the original image data in our approach. In addition, security-enhanced CCTV image security system is presented using SSL/VPN tunneling technique. When we use the method proposed in this paper, an efficient image processing is enable for a mount of information, and also security problem is enhanced. Through the implementation results, the proposed method showed that the original image information are dramatically reduced.