• 제목/요약/키워드: Broadband system

검색결과 709건 처리시간 0.026초

GaN HEMT를 이용한 Jamming용 고출력 고효율 광대역 증폭기 설계 (Design of High-Power and High-Efficiency Broadband Amplifier for Jamming Using GaN HEMT)

  • 김태형;박정훈;조삼열;서철헌
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 추계학술발표논문집 1부
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 GaN HEMT를 이용하여 Jamming용 System에 사용될 수 있는 고효율 및 고출력 특성을 가지는 광대역 Amplifier를 제작하였다. Jamming System에서 핵심이 되는 Amplifier는 넓은 범위의 주파수에서 통상적으로 사용되는 출력 신호에 비해 보다 높은 출력의 신호를 구현하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 GaN HEMT에 안정적인 전원 공급을 위한 음 전원 Bias 제어 회로와 Sequence 회로 및 온도에 따른 Gain 보상 회로를 구현하였으며, 500~2500MHz의 광대역에서 동작하면서 50W 이상의 출력을 낼 수 있도록 설계하였다. 출력 전력이 향상과 안정적인 동작을 위해 Main 출력 단은 60Watt 급의 GaN HEMT 소자와 광대역 Coupler를 이용하여 Balanced Structure로 설계하였다. 제작된 광대역 Amplifier는 30V 단일 전원에서 동작하도록 설계되었고, 크기는 140*90mm이다. 동작주파수 대역(500~2500MHz)에서 Small Signal Gain 63dB와 Gain Flatness ${\pm}$2dB, -10dB 이하의 Input Return Loss를 가진다. CW(Continuous Wave) Signal을 이용하여 측정하였으며, 50Watt 이상의 Saturation Power에서 최대 45%, 최소 28% 정도의 효율 특성을 보였다.

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절연유중 부분방전 검출을 위한 안테나의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of an Antenna for the Detection of Partial Discharges in Insulation Oil)

  • 이정윤;조향은;박대원;길경석;오재근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2013
  • This paper dealt with the radiated electromagnetic wave detection of partial discharge (PD) in oil for insulation diagnostics of oil-immersed transformers. Three types of electrode system were fabricated to simulate the insulation defects that could occur in oil-immersed transformers. Frequency components of radiated electromagnetic wave in oil was measured by broadband bi-conical antennas of 300 MHz~2 GHz and a spectrum analyzer of 9 kHz~3 GHz. Frequency component of electromagnetic waves from PD in oil were highly distributed at 500 MHz. From the result, a narrow-band monopole antenna with the center frequency of 500 MHz was fabricated. We could detect PD signal in insulation oil without an influence of external noise by a measurement system which consists of the prototype monopole antenna, a LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), an oscilloscope and a spectrum analyzer.

고속 회전 풍력 시스템의 로터 설계 인자에 따른 공력 소음 해석 연구 (Aerodynamic Noise Analysis of High Speed Wind Turbine System for Design Parameters of the Rotor Blade)

  • 이승민;김호건;손은국;이수갑
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2009
  • This study describes aerodynamic noise of high speed wind turbine system, which is invented as a new concept in order to reduce the torque of main shaft, for design parameters of the rotor blade. For parametric study of high speed rotor aerodynamic noise, Unsteady Vortex Lattice Method with Nonlinear Vortex Correction Method is used for analysis of wind turbine blade aerodynamic and Farassat1A and Semi-Empirical are used for low frequency noise and airfoil self noise. Parameters are chord length, twist and rotational speed for this parametric research. In the low frequency range, the change of noise is predicted the same level as each parameters varies. However, in case of broadband noise of blade, the change of rotational speed makes more variation of noise than other parameters. When the geometric angles of attack are fixed, as the rotational speed is increased by 5RPM, the noise level is increased by 4dB.

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네트워크 서비스 기반의 단일 웹 인증 설계 (A Design for Single Web Authentication at Network Service Foundation)

  • 이재완;반경식;김형진
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2007
  • 최근 초고속통신망의 발달로 네트워크 보안 및 시스템 침해 사고에 대응하기 위한 다양한 인증 및 접근 제어 시스템이 도입되고 있다. 하지만 초고속인터넷 환경에서 보안 자체가 취약성을 보이고 있다. 따라서 인터넷 이용자의 다양한 욕구를 충족하고, 보다 안전하고 신뢰성있는 새로운 인증 시스템 도입이 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 다원화된 네트워크 환경에서 기술방식에 따라 차별적으로 적용하는 기존의 다양한 인증 체계를 하나로 통합하여 네트워크 보안을 강화하고, 보다 안정적인 서비스 제공 기반을 마련하기 위하여 단일 웹 인증 설계를 통한 새로운 인증 체계 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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공유광원 및 원격변조방법을 이용한 광가입자 전송링크에 관한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental study on the optical subscriber loop transmission link utilizing shared light sources and remote modulation method)

  • 이용기;강용훈;채창준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 1997
  • 초고속 광가입자망을 효율적으로 구축하지 위한 많은 연구가 이루어져 오고 있는 가운데, 본고에서는 이를 위한 한 방안으로 공유광원 및 원격변조방법을 이용한 광가입자망 전송시스템을 제안하고 기술적, 경제적 타당성을 고찰한다. 제안된 시스템에서는 상하향 전송링크에 외부변조방식을 채택하고 전송에 필요한 모든 캐리어 광원은 전화국에서 공급된다. 또한 캐리어 광원은 각각의 링크별로 두지 않고 소수의 광원을 다수의 링크가 공유하는 구조로 되어 있다. 본 시스템에 대한 실험적 시뮬레이션 결과, 하나의 공유광원으로 하향전송(2.5Gb/s)시에는 약 2,000 가입자링크의 수용이 가능하고 상향전송(155Mb/s)시에는 약 500 가입자링크를 수용할 수 있음을 알았다.

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Hierarchical Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm for Multimedia Services over Ethernet PONs

  • Ahn, Kye-Hyun;Han, Kyeong-Eun;Kim, Young-Chon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) algorithm for multimedia services over Ethernet PONs (passive optical networks). The proposed algorithm is composed of a low-level scheduler in the optical network unit (ONU) and a high-level scheduler in the optical line terminal (OLT). The hierarchical DBA algorithm can provide expansibility and efficient resource allocation in an Ethernet PON system in which the packet scheduler is separated from the queues. In the proposed DBA algorithm, the OLT allocates bandwidth to the ONUs in proportion to the weight associated with their class and queue length, while the ONU preferentially allocates its bandwidth to queues with a static priority order. The proposed algorithm provides an efficient resource utilization by reducing the unused remaining bandwidth caused by the variable length of the packets. We also define the service classes and present control message formats conforming to the multi-point control protocol (MPCP) over an Ethernet PON. In order to evaluate the performance, we designed an Ethernet PON system on the basis of IEEE 802.3ah "Ethernet in the first mile" (EFM) using OPNET and carried out simulations. The results are analyzed in terms of the channel utilization, queuing delay, and ratio of the unused remaining bandwidth.

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CBR과 버스티 트래픽원이 가해진 ATM 다중화기의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of an ATM Multiplexer Loaded by CBR and Bursty Traffic Sources)

  • 김승환;박진수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 1994
  • 고정 길이의 패킷 전송 구조로 이루어진 ATM은 B-ISDN을 실현할 수 있는 방식으로 주목되고 있으며, 패킷 길이가 고정되어 있기 때문에 사용자에게 다양한 서비스의 제공의 가능할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CBR 트래픽과 버스티 트래픽의 두가지 트래픽원이 유한 크기의 버퍼를 갖는 ATM 다중화기에 가해진 경우의 큐잉 시스템을 분석한다. 다중화기의 성능 측정을 위한 간단하고 반복적인 셀 손실률의 계산식을 유도하고 수치 계산 예를 통해 셀 손실률의 특성을 검토한다. 이러한 연구의 결과들은 ATM 다중화 시스템의 버퍼 설정에 관한 문제와 성능 분석에 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.

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인공 신경망에 의한 6개 어종의 음향학적 식별 (Acoustic Identification of Six Fish Species using an Artificial Neural Network)

  • 이대재
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) model for the acoustic identification of commercially important fish species in Korea. A broadband echo acquisition and processing system operating over the frequency range of 85-225 kHz was used to collect and process species-specific, time-frequency feature images from six fish species: black rockfish Sebastes schlegeli, black scraper Thamnaconus modesutus [K], chub mackerel Scomber japonicus, goldeye rockfish Sebastes thompsoni, konoshiro gizzard shad Konosirus punctatus and large yellow croaker Larimichthys crocea. An ANN classifier was developed to identify fish species acoustically on the basis of only 100 dimension time-frequency features extracted by the principal components analysis (PCA). The overall mean identification rate for the six fish species was 88.5%, with individual identification rates of 76.6% for black rockfish, 82.8% for black scraper, 93.8% for chub mackerel, 90.6% for goldeye rockfish, 96.9% for konoshiro gizzard shad and 90.6% for large yellow croaker, respectively. These results demonstrate that individual live fish in well-controlled environments can be identified accurately by the proposed ANN model.

원통형 주축 변위 센서를 이용한 고속 밀링 가공 상태 감시 (A Cylindrical Spindle Displacement Sensor and its Application on High Speed Milling Machine)

  • 김일해;장동영
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2007
  • A new cutting force estimating approach and machining state monitoring examples are presented which uses a cylindrical displacement sensor built into the spindle. To identify the tool-spindle system dynamics with frequency up to 2 kHz, a home-built electro-magnetic exciter is used. The result is used to build an algorithm to extract the dynamic cutting force signal from the spindle error motion; because the built-in spindle sensor signal contains both spindle-tool dynamics and tool-workpiece interactions. This sensor is very sensitive and can measure broadband signal without affecting the system dynamics. The main characteristic is that it is designed so that the measurement is irrelevant to the geometric errors by covering the entire circumferential area between the target and sensor. It is also very simple to be installed. Usually the spindle front cover part is copied and replaced with a new one with this sensor added. It gives valuable information about the operating condition of the spindle at any time. It can be used to monitor cutting force and chatter vibration, to predict roughness and to compensate the form error by overriding spindle speed or feed rate. This approach is particularly useful in monitoring a high speed machining process.

Acoustic emission monitoring of damage progression in CFRP retrofitted RC beams

  • Nair, Archana;Cai, C.S.;Pan, Fang;Kong, Xuan
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2014
  • The increased use of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) in retrofitting reinforced concrete (RC) members has led to the need to develop non-destructive techniques that can monitor and characterize the unique damage mechanisms exhibited by such structural systems. This paper presented the damage characterization results of six CFRP retrofitted RC beam specimens tested in the laboratory and monitored using acoustic emission (AE). The focus of this study was to continuously monitor the change in AE parameters and analyze them both qualitatively and quantitatively, when brittle failure modes such as debonding occur in these beams. Although deterioration of structural integrity was traceable and can be quantified by monitoring the AE data, individual failure mode characteristics could not be identified due to the complexity of the system failure modes. In all, AE was an effective non-destructive monitoring tool that can trace the failure progression in RC beams retrofitted with CFRP. It would be advantageous to isolate signals originating from the CFRP and concrete, leading to a more clear understanding of the progression of the brittle damage mechanism involved in such a structural system. For practical applications, future studies should focus on spectral analysis of AE data from broadband sensors and automated pattern recognition tools to classify and better correlate AE parameters to failure modes observed.