• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband system

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Moment Magnitude Determination Using P wave of Broadband Data (광대역 지진자료의 P파를 이용한 모멘트 규모 결정)

  • Hwang, Eui-Hong;Lee, Woo-Dong;Jo, Bong-Gon;Jo, Beom-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • A method to quickly estimate broadband moment magnitudes (Mwp) to warn regional and teleseismic tsunamigenic earthquakes is tested for application of the method to the different seismic observation environment. In this study, the Mwp is calculated by integrating far-field P-wave or pP-wave of vertical component of displacement seismograms in time domain from earthquakes, having magnitude greater than 5.0 and occurred in and around the Korean peninsula from 2000 to 2006. We carefully set up the size of the time window for the computations to exclude S wave phases and other phases following after the P wave phase. The P wave velocities and the densities from the averaged Korean crustal model are used in the computations. Instrumental correction was performed to remove dependency on the seismograph. The Mwp after the instrumental correction is about 0.1 greater than the Mwp before the correction. The comparison of our results to the those of foreign agencies such as JMA and Havard CMT catalogues shows a higher degree of similarity. Thus our results provide an effective tool to estimate the earthquake size, as well as to issue the necessary information to a tsunami warning system when the effective earthquake occurs around the peninsula.

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A Modular Architecture and Its Procedure of Signalling at the NNI for B-ISDN in korea (국내 B-ISDN 망노드접면에서의 신호방식 모듈러 구조 및 절차)

  • Park, Nam-Hun;Min, Byeong-Do;Lee, Seok-Gi;Cha, Yeong-Uk;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.531-542
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    • 1997
  • In this paper,we propose applicable methodology using simple scenarios for the architecture and its procedure of sibnalling at the NNI for B-ISDN in Korea.By the recent technologies,the flexible and intergrated networks of the future are designed, and the infrastructure hardware and software of those networks are sdsigned based on the modular concepts.Also the ATM-based B-ISDN must be able to support the broadband transmission function for providing various services with diverse bandwidths such as multimedia serivce and the function for controlling services and bandwidth is necessaty.Currently,the trquirements at the NNI for B-ISDN in korea atr based on the network mode connection type which is connection setup strucuture.They must show the upper/lower layer conformance to have the flexibility in new services and guarantee the interoperability between the network functions.But,network functions and protocol specifications described in this paper are limity to the first stage target system in korea.Therefore,we present the modular architecture which is corresponding to the B-ISUP of HAN/B-ISDN with those characteristics.Currently applicable architecture and procedure for B-ISUP and the functions of expandable modular architecture are also proposed.

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A MPEG Audio-Visual Conversational Communication Terminal on the B-ISDN Environment (광대역 ISDN용 MPEG 오디오-비쥬열 대화형 통신단말의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Dae-Hwan;Cho, Kyu-Seob
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.1960-1971
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    • 1998
  • The researches and developments to provide multimedia communication services such as Video on Demand(VoDJ), real time video phonc and multipoint vidco conferencing on broadband ISDN environmcnts have been proceeded with activity. Specifications for Vol) services which is worked by Digital Audio-Visual Council(DAVIC) to support detail technologies including total service system that is consist of VoD server. delive[\! networl, and Set-Top Box(STB) had been already finished and ITU-T SG16 also recommended the standards of H.300 series terminal aspects for conversational multimedia services, But the architectures of multimedia tenninals recommended and specified by these organizations do not have an efficient st11lcture to provide all of retrieval, distrihution and conversational service due to a different point of view about multimedia terminals and services. In this paper, we analyzed the recornmendatio!E and the specifications of intemational public and private organizations like lTU-T, DAVIC and ATM forum. As a result of these analysis. we propose an efficient terminal architecture, and then we have designed, lmplemented the multimedia communication terminal for offering VoI) and real- time conversation ,,, functional module test according to the individual commumication service session and confirined the validiry or terminal implemented to be used on broadband ISDK environments.

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A Study on Ubiquitous Convention using RFID (RFID를 활용한 유비쿼터스 컨벤션에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young;Byun, Jeung Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2009
  • We are entering into a era of enterprise computing that is characterized by an emphasis on broadband convergence, knowledge s haring, and calm services. Some people refer to this as the "ubiquitous" computing because its focus is on a high degree of connectivity between a company and its customers, suppliers, and channel partners. Ubiquitous computing technology, "RF" stands for "radio frequency"; the "ID" means "identifer". The tag itself of a computer chip and an antenna. The shortest metaphor is that RFID is like a bar-code but is read with an electromagnetic field rather than by a laser beam. Much has already been written about the use of RFID. But there is no has written about the use of RFID in the convention industry. Therefore this study have specific objectives as follows. 1. To give details on the use of RFID in convention. 2. To introduces the key concepts behind RFID technology. 3. To identify advantage & disadvantage of RFID technology using a BEXCO CASE study. 4. To study on ubiquitous convention using RFID and effective operation methods such as entrance identification system, session management, machine management, CRM management, visitor management, and contents management. This results provide into the current status of ubiquitous computing technology in convention industries. Specific advantages by using ubiquitous computing technology(RFID) are one-stop differentiate service, wireless internet service, use of visitor management system, entrance by tag, and U-logistics. On other side, disadvantages are security, stabilization of RFID system, higher price of RFID tag, and commercial scale. Convention by using of RFID technology is currently at an early stage. Convention company as BEXCO need to have the capabilities to adapt, to customize, to commercialize, and to modify technology to suit our circumstances.

Ship Safety Management System based on IoT(Internet of Things) (IoT(Internet of Things)시대의 선박 안전관리시스템 구축 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Ko, Young-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2014
  • IoT (Internet of Things) is connected to all things Internet-based people and things, things and objects that communicate information between said intelligent technologies and services. Shipping each of a variety of devices that act independently from each other, but, it is actively interlock with each other is not easy practically days. Ship it within the means of communication, the communication between the ship, the communication between ship and shore configuration, SAN (Ship Area Network), RFID/USN, broadband communications, satellite communications and IT technology to a variety of marine environments for the safe navigation the ship's safety management system for the configuration you want to discuss the plan.

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A Study on Sensor Motion-Induced Noise Reduction for Developing a Moving Transient Electromagnetic System (이동하면서 측정할 수 있는 시간영역전자탐사 시스템 개발을 위한 센서흔들림유도잡음 제거 연구)

  • Hwang, Hak Soo;Lee, Sang Kyu
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1998
  • Transient electromagnetic (TEM) method is also affected by cultural and natural electromagnetic (EM) noises, since it uses part of the broadband ($10^{-2}$ to $10^5Hz$) spectrum. Especially, predominant EM noise which affects a moving transmitter-receiver TEM system is sensor motion-induced noise. This noise is caused by the sensor motion in the earth magnetic field. The technique for reducing the sensor motion-induced EM noise presented in this paper is based on Halverson stacking. This Halverson stacking is generally used in a time-domain induced polarisation (IP) system to reject DC offset and linear drift. According to spectrum analysis of the vertical component of sensor motion-induced noise, the frequency range affected by the motion of an EM sensor is less than about 700 Hz in this study. With the decrease of the frequency, the spectral power caused by the motion of a sensor increases. For example, at the frequency of 200 Hz, the spectral power of the sensor motion-induced noise is $-90dBVrms^2$ while the spectral power of the EM noise measured with a fixed sensor on the ground is $-105dBVrms^2$, and at the frequency of 100 Hz, the spectral power of the sensor motion-induced noise is $-70dBVrms^2$ while the spectral power of the EM noise measured with a fixed sensor on the ground is $-105dBVrms^2$. With applying Halverson stacking to an artificial noise transient generated by adding a noise-free transient to sensor motion-induced noise measured without pulsing, it is shown that the filtered transient is nearly consistent with the noise-free transient within a delay time of $0.5{{\mu}sec}$. The inversion obtained from this filtered transient is in accord with the true model with an error of 5%.

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A Phase Stabilization System of EFPI for Damage Detection of Composite (복합재료 파손 검출을 위한 EFPI 센서 위상 안정화 시스템)

  • Kim,Dae-Hyeon;Gu,Bon-Yong;Bang,Hyeong-Jun;Kim,Cheon-Gon;Hong,Chang-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • In case of an extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometric sensor, the phase compensating technique is particularly necessary in applying the interferometer to detecting acoustic emission signals because of signal-fading problems. The technique makes it possible to maintain the phase at the quadrature point. In this paper, we developed the stabilization control sensor system that is composed of a broadband light source, a tunable Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter and a control-circuit board. A tension test of a composite specimen was performed to verify if the developed system could compensate the phase change induced from the tension strain and keep the phase at the quadrature point.

Scheduling Method for QoS Support in High-Speed Portable Internet System (휴대 인터넷에서 QoS를 고려한 스케쥴링 방식 연구)

  • Kim Kyung-Hee;Kook Kwang-Ho;Kim Kyung-Soo;Lim Seog-Ku
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2005
  • HPI system provides 1-3 Mbps data transmission speed to terminals moving up to 60 km/sec. Since HPI supports rtPS, nrtPS, and BE services requiring different QoS, it needs an efficient scheduling method based on those different QoSs. This paper suggests an uplink scheduling method which gives priority to services in the order of rtPS, nrtPS and BE services but which reserves some bandwidth for the low priority services before it allocates the bandwidth to higher priority services. Simulation results show that it can improve the uplink performance by reserving mean transmission rate to each nrtPS terminal and by reserving bandwidth, which amounts to about 1.5 times the mean transmission rate of the whole BE terminals, to the whole BE terminals.

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SDCS: Secure D-CAS System for Secure Contents Download in Ubiquitous Environment (SDCS: 유비쿼터스 환경의 안전한 콘텐츠 다운로드를 위한 안전한 D-CAS 시스템)

  • Yeo, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2010
  • The emerging ubiquitous environment is improving IT technologies and the popularization of broadband Internet is encouraging creation and sharing of various contents. The contents include the concept of production and circulation of digital information/contents, in forms of characters, codes, voices, sounds, client and videos for being used on the Internet and networks. The contents are widely shared in networks and users can have a wide range of knowledge and gain the freedom of presentation from them. So now users participations are augmented gradually. However, many contents without acquiring agree of copyright are sharing on the Internet, so many problems happen in the manufacturing process of digital contents. To solve this problem, many research projects to limit contents utilization onto legitimate users and to provide secure contents protection and download, are in progress. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a secure D-CAS system (SDCS) which provides security for contents downloading.

Combined Hybrid Beamforming and Spatial Multiplexing for Millimeter-Wave Massive MIMO Systems (밀리미터파 Massive MIMO 시스템을 위한 공간 다중화 및 하이브리드 빔 형성)

  • Ju, Sang-Lim;Lee, Byung-Jin;Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as required wireless communication traffic increase, millimeter wave mobile technologies that can secure broadband spectrum are gaining attention. However, the path loss is high in the millimeter wave channel. Massive MIMO system is being researched in which can complement the path loss by beamforming by equiped large-scale antenna at the base station. While legacy beamforming techniques have analog and digital methods, practical difficulties exist for application to massive MIMO systems in terms of system complexity and cost. Therefore, this paper studies a hybrid beamforming scheme for massive MIMO system in the millimeter wave band. Also this paper considers spatial multiplexing scheme to serve multi-users with multiple received antennas. Gains of the beamforming and the spatial multiplexing schemes are evaluated by analyzing the spectral efficiency.