• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband system

Search Result 708, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Smart Home-Based Elderly Emergency Detection and Response System (스마트 홈 기반 노약자 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템)

  • Byeong-Sun Park;Do-Yeong Shin;Su-A-Yun;Chae-Won-Park;Min-Ho-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.998-999
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 홈 기반 노약자 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템을 설계하였다. 2 개의 레이다 센서를 활용하여 센서 데이터를 분석하고 분류하며, 사용자의 상태를 취침, 외출, 응급상황 총 3 가지 경우로 식별한다. AWS 서버의 데이터베이스를 통해 응급상황 및 낙상 감지 이력을 축적하여 맞춤형 서비스를 제공한다. 어플리케이션을 통해 응급상황 자동 신고 접수와 센서 오작동시 자동 신고 접수 수동 취소 기능을 제공하는 응급상황 탐지 및 대응 시스템을 소개한다.

Scrambling Chaotic On Off Keying Modulation Scheme for Security Improvement (보안성 향상을 위한 스크램블링 COOK 변조 방식)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Keum, Hong-Sik;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39A no.6
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 2014
  • Chaos communication system can improve a system security due to characteristics of non-periodic, non-predictability, broadband signal and easy implementation. Also, chaos signal is sensitive to initial conditions of chaos map. By these reasons, security of chaos communication system is superior to digital communication system. BER performance of COOK modulation system is better than other chaos modulation systems, even if COOK modulation system uses an asynchronous receiver. However, security and safety of COOK modulated signal are worse than other chaos modulation systems, because information bits can be easily predicted from COOK modulated signal. In this paper, for security improvement of COOK modulated signal, we propose a novel Scrambling COOK modulation system by applying the scrambling method. Conventional COOK modulated signal can be predicted, because chaos signal is generated when data is only 1. However, proposed system cannot be predicted, because chaos signal is generated when data is 0 or 1. Therefore, security and safety of transmitted signal in scrambling COOK modulation system is superior to conventional COOK modulation system.

The Development of Integrated Power Quality Diagnosis System for Power System (전력계통 전력품질 통합진단시스템 개발)

  • Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Park, S.H.;Lee, I.M.;Park, H.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.277-279
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the increase of power conversion devices and nonlinear loads with the development of information, communication and control technologies, the instantaneous minute interruption factors such as voltage & current harmonics, surge occurring frequency, instantaneous voltage variation, voltage unbalance, flicker etc. have greatly threatened the power quality, and the deterioration of electric power facilities and the functional error of controllers are increasing. As such an instantaneous minute interruption appears to be small and local, accurate evaluation with measurement is difficult and total analysis system is required through a wide range of power quality effect analysis such as the simultaneous measurement on various power supply phenomena and the analysis on the interrelation with system loads. Most of conventional power quality diagnosis equipments have beer developed and applied, which were able to measure the stability rate of frequency, the stability rate of voltage, the electricity-failure duration etc, However, they were insufficient to analyze the system present situation, understand the cause of the failure occurred by the problem of power quality and analyze out the phenomena. Accordingly, this study will address the development of the system for a wide range of power quality diagnosis over the present level, the system for supporting the determination such as the analysis on risk factors, failure mode and impact, the system for harmonic evaluation based on international standards(IEC 61000 Series) and the total power quality diagnosis network & system with the extension and openness as a local and national-scale broadband power quality diagnosis system.

  • PDF

View-switchable High-Definition Multi-View Broadcasting over IP Networks (IP 네트워크에서 시점전환이 가능한 고화질 다시점 방송 시스템)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Man-Bae;Han, Chung-Shin;Yoo, Ji-Sang;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a prototype of view-switchable high-definition (HD) multi-view video transmission system. One of the major bottlenecks for the multi-view broadcasting system has been the hardware cost and transmission bandwidth. The proposed system focuses on software-based design, transmission over IP multicast networks, and flexible system configuration to address aforementioned problems. In the proposed system, we implement software stereo HD multiplexing, demultipiexing and decoding, and take advantage of high-speed broadband convergence networks to deliver HD video in real-time. Moreover, the proposed system can be scalable and flexible in terms of the number of views. Furthermore, in order to display any multiview video on 3D display monitor, a face tracking system is integrated to our system. Therefore, users can watch the different stereoscopic video at its related locations.

Broadcast Signal Transmission on a WDM-PON System Using a Polarization Independent RSOA and a Broadband ASE Light Source (광대역 ASE 광원과 PI-RSOA를 이용한 WDM-PON 시스템에서의 방송 신호 전송)

  • Oh, Yeong Guk;Lee, Hyuek Jae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.264-268
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for broadcasting in a WDM-PON system which has the merits of a simple and cost effective structure. It can be constructed using only an ASE (Amplified Spontaneous Emission) light source and a PI-RSOA (Polarization Independent - Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier). Error-free broadcast signal transmission over 30 Km for 24 channels at 1.25 Gb/s has been successfully demonstrated.

Noise-Robust Speaker Recognition Using Subband Likelihoods and Reliable-Feature Selection

  • Kim, Sung-Tak;Ji, Mi-Kyong;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • We consider the feature recombination technique in a multiband approach to speaker identification and verification. To overcome the ineffectiveness of conventional feature recombination in broadband noisy environments, we propose a new subband feature recombination which uses subband likelihoods and a subband reliable-feature selection technique with an adaptive noise model. In the decision step of speaker recognition, a few very low unreliable feature likelihood scores can cause a speaker recognition system to make an incorrect decision. To overcome this problem, reliable-feature selection adjusts the likelihood scores of an unreliable feature by comparison with those of an adaptive noise model, which is estimated by the maximum a posteriori adaptation technique using noise features directly obtained from noisy test speech. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methods in noisy environments, we use the TIMIT database and the NTIMIT database, which is the corresponding telephone version of TIMIT database. The proposed subband feature recombination with subband reliable-feature selection achieves better performance than the conventional feature recombination system with reliable-feature selection.

  • PDF

Broadband Spectrum Sensing of Distributed Modulated Wideband Converter Based on Markov Random Field

  • Li, Zhi;Zhu, Jiawei;Xu, Ziyong;Hua, Wei
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237-245
    • /
    • 2018
  • The Distributed Modulated Wideband Converter (DMWC) is a networking system developed from the Modulated Wideband Converter, which converts all sampling channels into sensing nodes with number variables to implement signal undersampling. When the number of sparse subbands changes, the number of nodes can be adjusted flexibly to improve the reconstruction rate. Owing to the different attenuations of distributed nodes in different locations, it is worthwhile to find out how to select the optimal sensing node as the sampling channel. This paper proposes the spectrum sensing of DMWC based on a Markov random field (MRF) to select the ideal node, which is compared to the image edge segmentation. The attenuation of the candidate nodes is estimated based on the attenuation of the neighboring nodes that have participated in the DMWC system. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that neighboring attenuation plays an important role in determining the node selection, and selecting the node using MRF can avoid serious transmission attenuation. Furthermore, DMWC can greatly improve recovery performance by using a Markov random field compared with random selection.

ECC-based IPTV Service Key Establishment Protocol With User Attribute (사용자 속성을 이용한 ECC 기반의 IPTV 서비스 키 설립 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2012
  • Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) through broadband cable network is a subscriber-based system which consists of software and set-top box. However, a weakness for the current IPTV system is the lack of security between users and CAS. This paper proposes a user authentication protocol at STB, which limits the service by the user-valued attribute to prevent illegal IPTV users. User attribute values change the order with bit form according to the certain rule, and apply to one-way hash function and Diffie-Hellman's elliptic curve key-exchange algorithm. The proposed protocol is able to improve on user authentication and computation. Also, each user generates an authentication message by smart card and receives various services based on the user-valued attribute.

Optimization for Relay-Assisted Broadband Power Line Communication Systems with QoS Requirements Under Time-varying Channel Conditions

  • Wu, Xiaolin;Zhu, Bin;Wang, Yang;Rong, Yue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.4865-4886
    • /
    • 2017
  • The user experience of practical indoor power line communication (PLC) applications is greatly affected by the system quality-of-service (QoS) criteria. With a general broadcast-and-multi-access (BMA) relay scheme, in this work we investigate the joint source and relay power optimization of the amplify-and-forward (AF) relay systems used under indoor broad-band PLC environments. To achieve both time diversity and spatial diversity from the relay-involved PLC channel, which is time-varying in nature, the source node has been configured to transmit an identical message twice in the first and second signalling phase, respectively. The QoS constrained power allocation problem is not convex, which makes the global optimal solution is computationally intractable. To solve this problem, an alternating optimization (AO) method has been adopted and decomposes this problem into three convex/quasi-convex sub-problems. Simulation results show the fast convergence and short delay of the proposed algorithm under realistic relay-involved PLC channels. Compared with the two-hop and broadcast-and-forward (BF) relay systems, the proposed general relay system meets the same QoS requirement with less network power assumption.

Design of High-Power and High-Efficiency Broadband Amplifier for Jamming Using GaN HEMT (GaN HEMT를 이용한 Jamming용 고출력 고효율 광대역 증폭기 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Park, Jung-Hoon;Cho, Sam-Uel;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.172-175
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 GaN HEMT를 이용하여 Jamming용 System에 사용될 수 있는 고효율 및 고출력 특성을 가지는 광대역 Amplifier를 제작하였다. Jamming System에서 핵심이 되는 Amplifier는 넓은 범위의 주파수에서 통상적으로 사용되는 출력 신호에 비해 보다 높은 출력의 신호를 구현하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 GaN HEMT에 안정적인 전원 공급을 위한 음 전원 Bias 제어 회로와 Sequence 회로 및 온도에 따른 Gain 보상 회로를 구현하였으며, 500~2500MHz의 광대역에서 동작하면서 50W 이상의 출력을 낼 수 있도록 설계하였다. 출력 전력이 향상과 안정적인 동작을 위해 Main 출력 단은 60Watt 급의 GaN HEMT 소자와 광대역 Coupler를 이용하여 Balanced Structure로 설계하였다. 제작된 광대역 Amplifier는 30V 단일 전원에서 동작하도록 설계되었고, 크기는 140*90mm이다. 동작주파수 대역(500~2500MHz)에서 Small Signal Gain 63dB와 Gain Flatness ${\pm}$2dB, -10dB 이하의 Input Return Loss를 가진다. CW(Continuous Wave) Signal을 이용하여 측정하였으며, 50Watt 이상의 Saturation Power에서 최대 45%, 최소 28% 정도의 효율 특성을 보였다.

  • PDF