• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband system

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Computation of serrated trailing edge flow and noise using a hybrid zonal RANS-LES

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2012
  • The evaluation of a zonal RANS-LES approach is documented for the prediction of broadband noise generated by the flow past unmodified and serrated airfoil trailing edges at a high Reynolds number. A multi-domain decomposition is considered, where the acoustic sources are resolved with a LES sub-domain embedded in the RANS domain. A stochastic vortex method is used to generate synthetic turbulent perturbations at the RANS-LES interface. The simulations are performed with a general-purpose unstructured control-volume code FLUENT. The far-field noise is calculated using the aeroacoustic analogy of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings. The results of the simulation are validated through the full-scaled wind turbine acoustic measurements. It is found that the present approach is adequate for predicting noise radiation of serrated trailing edge flow for low noise rotor system.

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Computation of Serrated Trailing Edge Flow and Noise Using a Hybrid Zonal RANS-LES (혼합 영역 RANS-LES를 이용한 톱니 뒷전 유동 및 소음장의 계산)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2012
  • The evaluation of a zonal RANS-LES approach is documented for the prediction of broadband noise generated by the flow past unmodified and serrated airfoil trailing edges at a high Reynolds number. A multi-domain decomposition is considered, where the acoustic sources are resolved with a LES sub-domain embedded in the RANS domain. A stochastic vortex method is used to generate synthetic turbulent perturbations at the RANS-LES interface. The simulations are performed with a general-purpose unstructured control-volume code FLUENT. The far-field noise is calculated using the aeroacoustic analogy of Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings. The results of the simulation are validated through the full-scaled wind turbine acoustic measurements. It is found that the present approach is adequate for predicting noise radiation of serrated trailing edge flow for low noise rotor system.

A Study on Characteristic of AWG Router in Optical WDM Interconnections (광WDM 인터커넥션에서 AWG 라우터의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hoon;Choi, Hyun-Ho;Park, Kwang-Chae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2001
  • A 640Gb/s very advanced ATM switching system using 0.25um CMOS VLSI, 40 layer ceramic MCM and 10Gb/s, 8 wavelength 8$\times$8 optical WDM interconnection has been fabricated. To break though the interconnection bottleneck, optical WDM interconnection is used. It has 20Gb/s 8 wavelength 8$\times$8 interconnection capability. It realizes 640Gb/s interconnections within a very small size. Preliminary tests show that 800b1s ATM switch MCM and optical WDM interconnection technologies can be applied to future high speed broadband networks

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A Novel CPW Balanced Distributed Amplifier Using Broadband Impedance-Transforming MEMS Baluns

  • Lee, Sanghyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.610-612
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    • 2013
  • A novel balanced distributed amplifier (DA) was proposed using novel impedance transforming MEMS baluns. The impedance transforming MEMS balun is matched to $50{\Omega}$ at one input port and $25{\Omega}$ at two output ports. It is based on the electric field mode-change method, thus it is strongly independent of frequency and very compact. The novel balanced DA consists of two $25{\Omega}$-matched DAs and these are combined by $50{\Omega}$-to-$25{\Omega}$ baluns. Theoretically, it has two times wider bandwidth and power capability than the conventional DA. So as to verify the proposed concept, we designed and fabricated a conventional DA and the proposed one using 0.15-${\mu}m$ GaAs pHEMT technology.

Multimedia Service Scheduling Algorithm for OFDMA Downlink (OFDMA 다운링크를 위한 멀티미디어 서비스 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Bong-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a scheduling algorithm for efficiently processing multimedia pakcet services in OFDMA physical system of the future broadband wireless access networks. The scheduling algorithm uses wireless channel state estimation, and allocates transmission rates after deciding transmission ordering based on class and priority policy. As the result, the proposed scheduling algorithm offers maximum throughput and minimum jitter for realtime services, and fairness for non-realtime services. In simulation study, the proposed algorithm proves superior performances than traditional round robin method.

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A Cable Layout Plan for a CATV System

  • 차동완;윤문길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.464-464
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    • 1991
  • We address the problem of designing a physical CATV network with switched-star topology in which the broadband interactive service is provided. There are two types of decision variables: One is where to place conduit paths, and the other is how many cable units to be installed on each link traversed by an established conduit path. Due to the serious drawback of the conventional approach partitioning the problem into two subproblems, the unified approach handled in one setting is used here to attack the whole problem without dividing into two ones. In this paper, we present a mathematical design model and propose an efficient solution method exploiting the nice structure of it. In addition to this physical design, some results on logical network configuration have also been made. Finally, computaional experiments are conducted to illustrate the efficiency of our design approach.

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Design of Wide Band Receiving Amplifier System for VHF (VHF 광대역 수신 증폭기 시스템 설계)

  • Kim Kab-ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, wish to improve reception performance of general receiver manufacturing maritime broadband reception amplifier that can thread easily in VHF transmit-receive equipment into downsize, light weight, low-coat. Manufactured reception amplifier expressed Characteristic that improve reception sensitive 3dBm in $140MHz\~170MHz$ frequency band. Therefore, may use communications equipment that utilize VHF wide-band more efficiently. Also, practical use degree is considered to be very high because telecommunication of good quality is available.

Effect of Nozzle Lip Thickness on the Characteristics of Supersonic Jet Noise (노즐립 두께가 초음속 제트의 소음특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kweon, Yong-Hun;Aoki, Toshiyuki;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • Supersonic jet issuing from a nozzle invariably cause high-frequency noises. These consist of three principal components ; the turbulent mixing noise, the broadband shock-associated noise, and the screech tone. In present study, it was experimentally investigated to the effect of nozzle lip thickness on the characteristics of supersonic jet noise. The convergent-divergent nozzle of a design Mach number 2.0 was used in experiment. With three different nozzle-lip thicknesses, the jet pressure ratio was varied in the range between 2.0 and 12.0. Acoustic measurements were conducted by microphones in an anechoic room, and the major structures of the supersonic jets were visualized by a Schlieren optical system to investigate the effect of nozzle lip thickness. The measured results show that the characteristics of supersonic jet noise, such as overall sound pressure level (OASPL) and screech frequency, strongly depend upon the thickness of nozzle-lip.

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Trend of low voltage and high current Technology for DC-DC Converters (저전압대전류(低電壓大電流) DC-DC 컨버터 기술동향(技術動向))

  • Suzuki, Shotaro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the trend of low voltage and high current technology for DC-DC converters. It can be said that the output voltage of the on-board power supply has been rapidly moving forward a low voltage in proportion to the minuteness of the semiconductors. As for as its speed is concerned, the change of the market situation seems to be faster than that of R&D for the low voltage and high current products put out by power supply manufacturers. Here, the present situation and the trend of non-isolated type step-down DC-DC converter and isolated type DC-DC converter called "Brick" will be taken up mainly from the fellowing point of view. -low voltage and high current keeping up with the current demand for the latest telecommunication networks and broadband. -build-up of the total solution for dispersion system power supply. In this paper, an explanation is given to mainly concerning to the newest products in the supplier's position.

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Paving the Road to Systems Beyond 3G - The IST BRAIN and MIND Projects

  • Wisely, Dave;Mitjana, Enric
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2002
  • Wireless LAN technology is complementary to 3G systems and could be used to provide high bandwidth hotspot coverage, for example in railway stations and offices, in order to provide the high bandwidth video and broadband services such as those emerging on DSL fixed access. The IST Projects BRAIN and MIND have investigated a number of key technical enablers for such a system beyond 3G. These include scenarios and business models, design of an all-IP access network, consideration of ad hoc network extensions, enhancing Wireless LAN efficiency and compatibility with IP and, finally, terminal middleware and signalling for rapid adaptations to network QoS changes.