• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridgmanite

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The Effect of Phases of Starting Materials on the Grain Size at High Pressure: the Comparison of Grain Size in the Samples Using Glass and Nano Powder as Starting Materials (고압환경에서의 결정 크기에 원시료의 상이 미치는 영향: 비정질 시료와 나노파우더를 이용한 시료의 결정 크기 비교)

  • Eun Jeong Kim;Alessio Zandona;Takehiko Hiraga;Sanae Koizumi;Nobuyoshi Miyajima;Tomoo Katsura;Byung-Dal So
    • Korean Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we report the effect of starting materials on the grain size in a multi-component system at high pressure experiments. We used two different starting materials, glass and nano powders, to synthesize bridgmanite in the reduced conditions in the presence of calcium-ferrite-phase MgAl2O4 to compared the grain size of synthesized samples. After synthesizing the sample at 40 GPa, 2000 K for 20 hrs, the sample from glass showed the grain size of 50-200 nm whereas the one from nano powders has ~500 nm of grains. This difference may come from 1) the temperature of 2000 K which is low enough for glass starting materials to make more crystal nucleis than to grow crystal size or 2) the possible difference in the redox state of starting materials. It is suggested that the using of nano powders is better to synthesize bigger grains in high pressure experiments with multi-component systems rather than using glass starting materials.