• 제목/요약/키워드: Bridge rectifier

검색결과 292건 처리시간 0.026초

Soft-Switching Phase-shifted PWM Full-bridge Converter for high power applications (고전력 응용을 위한 소프트 스위칭 위상 천이 PWM 풀 브리지 컨버터)

  • 김영필;김태웅;한완옥;이성백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of soft-switching PWM Full-bridge converter which incorporates active power switches in series with each rectifier diode in transformer secondary side. Switching and conduction losses of all the switches and devices are reduced as well as commutating current and circulating current flowing through transformer as compared with conventional converter. And duty ratio of primary switches is constant for maximum voltage conversion ratio. But this converter can be varied output by duty ratio of secondary switches. Operation principles basically the same as that of the PWM Full-bridge converter published previously. The operating characteristics of this converter are illustrate and discussed including the simulated analysis.

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A Modular Bi-Directional Power Electronic Transformer

  • Gao, Zhigang;Fan, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.399-413
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a topology for a modular power electronic transformer (PET) and a control scheme. The proposed PET consists of a cascaded H-Bridge rectifier on the primary side, a high-frequency DC/DC conversion cell in the center, and a cascaded H-Bridge inverter on the secondary side. It is practical to use PETs in power systems to reduce the cost, weight and size. A detailed analysis of the structure is carried out by using equivalent circuit. An algorithm to control the voltages of each capacitor and to maintain the power flow in the PET is established. The merits are analyzed and verified in theory, including the bi-directional power flow, variable voltage/frequency and high power factor on the primary side. The experimental results validated the propose structure and algorithm.

A Model Predictive Control Algorithm with Reduced Control Operations for a Cascaded Flying Capacitor Bridge Multi-level Rectifier (Cascaded Flying Capacitor Bridge 멀티-레벨 컨버터를 위한 제어연산이 저감되는 모델 예측 제어 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Yeong Hyeok;Kim, Si Hwan;Kim, Rae Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 Cascaded Flying Capacitor Bridge 멀티-레벨 컨버터를 위한 모델 예측 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 모델 예측 제어 방법은 스위치 수가 늘어날수록 예측 값을 도출하기 위한 연산이 많아지기 때문에 전압 레벨이 높은 멀티-레벨 토폴로지에 적용하는데 한계가 있다. 제안된 제어 알고리즘은 전류, 출력 전압 균형, 플라잉 커패시터 전압 균형에 대한 비용 함수를 구분하여 단계별로 제어하는 방법으로 제어에 필요한 연산을 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 제어 성능을 검증한다.

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Development of Vibration Powered Generator for Vibration Monitoring (진동모니터링을 위한 자가진동발전기의 개발)

  • 김재민;최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a generator for stand-alone vibration monitoring system of bridge structure based on ambient vibration of bridge. In this paper, a novel electric power generator which has minimum effect of armature reaction is proposed. The related mechanical and electrical design equations are obtained and a pilot generator has been implemented. In addition, the charging system for extremely low generator current is discussed, and some improvements are identified for the system. This investigation reveals that diode characteristics of rectifier is dominant factor in the charging process. Finally, both the simulation, which uses real measurement data of the Namhae bridge as input of the pilot generator, and indoor test are carried out. The results showed the applicability and effectiveness of the stand-alone vibration powered generator.

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Soft-Switching Half-Bridge Converter using Secondary Switches for Output Control and Conduction Loss Reduction (출력제어와 도통손실 감소를 위해 2차측 스위치를 사용한 소프트스위칭 하프브리지 컨버터)

  • 김영필;김진우;김태웅;이성백
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a soft switching half-bridge converter using secondary switches for output control and conduction loss reduction is proposed. The conventional half-bridge converter must be fixed on duty cycle for soft switching. The proposed converter was consisted of two added switches in series of the secondary rectifier diodes. The main switches with constant duty cycle are operated ZVS. The secondary switches are operated ZV-ZCS. Especially, the primary switches were fixed duty cycle for maximum voltage conversion ratio. Output of converter is controlled by duty cycle or phase-shifted time of secondary switches. The conduction loss of the proposed converter can be reduced by the secondary switches. The operation characteristic, analysis, simulation and experimental results of the proposed converter are presented.

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Application of Fuzzy Integral Control for Output Regulation of Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter with Current Doubler Rectifier

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum;Kwack, Sun-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers the problem of regulating the output voltage of a current doubler rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter via fuzzy integral control. First, we model the dynamic characteristics of the CDRAHB converter with the state-space averaging method, and after introducing an additional integral state of the output regulation error, we obtain the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model for the augmented system. Second, the concept of parallel distributed compensation is applied to the design of the TS fuzzy integral controller, in which the state feedback gains are obtained by solving the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, numerical simulations of the considered design method are compared to those of the conventional method, in which a compensated error amplifier is designed for the stability of the feedback control loop.

Harmonic Reduction of Diode Rectifiers by a New Zero-Sequence Current Injection Method (새로운 영상전류 주입법에 의한 다이오드 정류기의 고조파 저감)

  • 김현정;장민수;최세완;원충연;김규식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.596-603
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a new harmonic reduction method of three-phase diode rectifiers is proposed to improve input current performance using the zero-sequence harmonics injection technique. The proposed mothed, based on the third-harmonic injection, employs two half-bridge inverters and two single-phase transformers to independently shape the positive and negative dc rail currents of the diode rectifier. The actively shaped zero-sequence harmonic currents are t]ten circulated through the ac side of the rectifier using a zigzag transformer This results in pure sinusoidal input currents in the three-phase diode rectifier. Experimental results on a 1.5kVA prototype are provided to validate the proposed technique.

Modified Single-Phase SRM Drive for Low Torque Ripple and Power Factor Improvement (저토크리플 및 역률개선을 위한 수정된 단상 SRM 구동시스템)

  • An, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2007
  • The single-phase switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive requires DC source which is generally supplied through a rectifier connected with a commercial source. The rectifier is consist of a diode full bridge and a filter circuit. Usually the filter circuit uses capacitor with large value capacitance to reduce ripple component of DC power. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small, the short charge and discharge current of the filter capacitor draws the low power factor and system efficiency. A modified single phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor. In the proposed drive circuit, one switching part and diode which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the filter capacitor is added. Also, a upper switch of drive circuit is exchanged a diode in order to reduce power switching device. Therefore the number of power switch device is not changed, two diodes are only added in the SRM drive. To verify the proposed system, some simulation and experimental results are presented.

Modulation Technique of Dual Active Bridge Converter to Improve Efficiency of Smart Transformers in Railroad Traction System (철도차량용 지능형 변압기 손실 저감을 위한 Dual Active Bridge 컨버터의 Modulation 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sungmin;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Myung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.727-735
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    • 2016
  • Smart transformers are effective at reducing the weight and increasing the efficiency of traction systems for railroad applications. A smart transformer generally consists of rectifier modules and the Dual-Active-Bridge (DAB) converter modules. The efficiency of the smart transformer depends on not only the electrical characteristics, but also on the control method of the converter modules. Especially, a DAB converter has a high order degree of freedom of voltage modulation to control the power transferred through the high frequency transformer, and a voltage modulation method, are very critical for the efficiency of the DAB converter. This paper proposes a new voltage modulation method for the DAB converter to increase the efficiency in the low/medium power transfer condition. The proposed modulation method controls the reactive power in the high frequency transformer, making it zero. And, the switching loss is dramatically reduced by using the received converter module as a diode rectifier. The feasibility of the proposed modulation method is verified by computer simulation of the 900Vdc DAB converter power control.

Development of TIG-Welder DC-DC Converter Based on Fuel Cell Stack (연료전지로 구동되는 TIG-용접기용 DC-DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Min, Myung-Sik;Park, Sang-Hoon;Jeon, Byum-Soo;Won, Chung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the power conversion system for TIG-welder using the fuel cell stack Generally, power supply for TIG-welder uses the front-ended diode bridge rectifier by common AC power source. In this case, power supply of TIG-welder increases in volume because of using bulky capacitor and diode-rectifier. Also, input current includes ripple and harmonics. Moreover, TIG-welder will be demand the power supply with lightweight and easy movement in the areas like as the islands and mountainous areas or the special environment are not use common AC power source. Thus, input power of the power conversion system for TIG-welder is used PEMFC(Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell), and the power conversion system is comprised of full-bridge converter with function of boost converter and inverter welding source, in this paper. The proposed power conversion system which is power supply for TIG-welder was verified by computer simulations and experiments.