• 제목/요약/키워드: Bridge area

검색결과 746건 처리시간 0.024초

장경간 청담대교에서 궤도의 변위와 구조불간의 상호작용에 관한 연구 (A study on interaction of track displacement and structure on long span Cheongdam Bridge)

  • 김순철;박석순;이종득;강정옥;한광섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2003
  • Cheongdam Bridge in Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line No.7 recently constructed has 180 meters (2@90m) of expansion length of structure (distance between fixed points). Track type is all ballasted track and rail expansion joint is installed at every movable point. However, there is no expansion joint at the transition area between ballasted track ,end deck. By this reason, the rail buckling has been occurred every year and there is actually an abnormal behavior in expansion. In this study, based on the modeling of the Cheongdam Bridge, the element of interacting relationship between track and structure which is influential to track displacement in long-span bridge was analyzed and, finally, the methodology to ensure the continuous-welded rail in Cheongdam Bridge was suggested.

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유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 활용한 콘크리트교량의 계측 모니터링 시스템 적용성 검토에 관한 연구 (The Development of Measuring, Monitoring System for Concrete Bridge Using Ubiquitous Computing Technology)

  • 이승재;황경훈;박성기;성상경
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the application area of wireless LAN(Internet) and CDMA have been increased, rapidly. Bridge monitoring system using this ubiquitous Computing Technology can bring more convenience of bridge maintenance and management. This paper present a automatic data acquisition, control and processing technology through this concept, and check system applicability to the concrete bridge completed. Finally, The preventive bridge monitoring through the application of this system will progress in technology and make civil infrastructure more safe and useful.

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석산육교 공동충전을 위한 가소상 모르타르 충진(TMP)공법 적용 (The Application of TMP Method on Suk-San Highway Bridge)

  • 한복규;신관수;정해문;이재도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2006
  • Suk-San highway bridge, located on a soft ground environment, had been examined the current condition of settlement estimation throughout G.P.R(Ground Penetrating Radar), general observation and visual observation(video camera & scope). According to the above observations, the ground of this area has sunk about thirty centimeters since 1996. Also, currently, Suk-San highway bridge has been disjoining the gap between the structure and ground. Therefore, it is necessary to fill it up the gap. The purpose of this paper is to report the effects of Sunk-San highway bridge was observed by G.P.R. & general observation etc. and to present the results of repair of Suk-San highway bridge filling the gap up.

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헤르쯔 접촉스프링과 레일 요철을 고려한 차량-교량 동적상호작용 비선형 해석 (Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Vehicle-Bridge Interaction considering the Hertzian Contact Spring and Rail Irregularities)

  • 강영종;웬판반;김정훈;강윤석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1478-1485
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the nonlinear dynamic response of Vehicle-Bridge interaction with the coupled equations of motion including nonlinear Hertzian contact is presented. The moving train model is chosen to have 10 degrees of freedom (DOF). The bridge is modeled as 2D Euler-Bernoulli beam element with 4 DOF for each element, two for rotations and another two for translations. The nonlinear Hertzian contact is used to simulate the interaction between vehicle and bridge. Base on the relationship of wheel displacement of the vehicle and the vertical displacement of the bridge in Hertzian contact, the coupled equations of motion of the whole system is derived. The convenient formulation was encoded into a computer program. The contact forces, contact area and stress of the rail surface were also computed. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed program are verified and compared with exact analytical solution and other previous studies. Various numerical examples and parametric studies have demonstrated the versatility and applicability of the proposed program.

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승용차 전용 조립식 고가도로의 내진설계 연구 (Seismic Design of Prefabricated Light Weight Bridges)

  • 강형택;박영하;김성훈;이일근
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2003
  • Increasing the volume of traffic on the roads causes social and economical problems such as increasing air-pollution and distribution cost. Prefabricated light weight bridge becomes a possible solution for these problems in the urban area where it is difficult to construct new one or expend the existing road. There are some merits in this kind of bridge. First, the design live and dead loads are minimized by allowing only passenger cars. Second employing prefabrication construction scheme reduces the construction time. Third, there is no need to buy land if the elevation road is placed on the top of existing one. In seismic design of bridges, base isolation has been an effective solution when the bridge has stiff piers and a heavy superstructure. The prefabricated light weight bridge has different dynamic characteristics from the ordinary bridges. In this paper, the applicability of base isolators such as lead rubber bearing and elastomeric bearing, to prefabricated light weight bridge is examined.

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Delayed Lateral Row Anchor Failure in Suture Bridge Rotator Cuff Repair: A Report of 3 Cases

  • Jeong, Jae-Jung;Ji, Jong-Hun;Park, Seok-Jae
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2018
  • Compared to single row repair, use of lateral row anchors in suture bridge rotator cuff repair enhances repair strength and increases footprint contact area. If a lateral knotless anchor (push-in design) is inserted into osteoporotic bone, pull-out of the lateral row anchor can developed. However, failures of lateral row anchors have been reported at several months after surgery. In our cases, even though complete cuff healing occurred, delayed pull-out of the lateral row anchor in the suture bridge repair occurred. In comparison to a conventional medial anchor, further biomechanical evaluation of the pull-out force, design, and insertion angle of the lateral anchor is needed in future studies. We report three cases with delayed pull-out of lateral row anchor in suture bridge rotator cuff repair with a literature review.

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 활용한 대형교량의 계측, 모니터링, 통제시스템 (The Development of Measuring, Monitoring and Control System for Large Bridge Using Ubiquitous Computing Technology)

  • 이승재;임종권;민대홍;황경훈
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2004
  • 최근 들어 hot spot 서비스를 비롯한 무선랜의 활용이 급격히 증가하고 있다. 전에는 주로 옥내에서 유선랜 대용으로 사용이 국한되었지만, 무선랜(유비쿼터스)의 데이터 전송속도와 성능이 크게 향상되어 옥내에서의 mobile computing 용도뿐만 아니라 옥외에서 인터넷 접속용이나 무선 브리지용으로도 그 사용이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고속이동환경에서의 무선랜의 데이터 전송속도를 측정하여 상시 원격계측 안전감시 시스템 등의 응용 분야에서 그 사용 가능성을 검증하였다.

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Spinal Cord Injury Treatment using a Noble Biocompatible Bridge

  • Hossain, S.M. Zakir;Babar, S.M. Enayetul;Azam, S.M. Golam;Sarma, Sailendra Nath;Haki, G.D.
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2007
  • The failure of injured axons to regenerate in the mature central nervous system (CNS) has devastating consequences for victims of spinal cord injury (SCI). Traditional strategies to treat spinal cord injured people by using drug therapy and assisting devices that can not help them to recover fully various vital functions of the spinal cord. Many researches have been focused on accomplishing re-growth and reconnection of the severed axons in the injured region. Using cell transplantation to promote neural survival or growth has had modest success in allowing injured neurons to re-grow through the area of the lesion. Strategies for successful regeneration will require tissue engineering approach. In order to persuade sufficient axons to regenerate across the lesion to bring back substantial neurological function, it is necessary to construct an efficient biocompatible bridge (cell-free or implanted with different cell lines as hybrid implant) through the injured area over which axons can grow. Therefore, in this paper, spinal cord and its injury, different strategies to help regeneration of an injured spinal cord are reviewed. In addition, different aspects of designing a biocompatible bridge and its applications and challenges surrounding these issues are also addressed. This knowledge is very important for the development and optimalization of therapies to repair the injured spinal cord.

강바닥판교의 벌크헤드 플레이트에 관한 매개변수 연구 (A Parametric Study on Bulkhead Plate of Orthotropic Steel Deck Bridge)

  • 공병승;김진만
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the bridges become greater according to development of a construction technology. This phenomenon requires long span bridge, so that increases the dead weight. The orthotropic steel deck bridges have much advantages such as the light dead weight and the reduction of construction period. And almost whole process of carried out is manufactured at factory, so it can cause the increase of quality authoritativeness. But orthotropic steel deck bridge is consist of structure by welding, it can not avoid a lot of welding jobs, defects and transformation by welding are becoming problem accordingly. Specially, topical stress concentration phenomenon in cross connection area of longitudinal and transverse rib causes fatigue failure. The Bulkhead Plate for prevention of this stress concentration phenomenon was applied by changing the orthotropic steel deck of Williamsburg bridge in USA. But, it is principle that a Bulkhead Plate is not established in the domestic design standard. Therefore, it is estimated that the study for installation of Bulkhead Plate is needed. This treatise with considering these circumstances proves efficiency of Bulkhead Plate and will be presented optimal design details through finite element analysis according to change the geometrical of Bulkhead Plate and tile cross-connection area of longitudinal and transverse rib.

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