• Title/Summary/Keyword: Break-In

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The Influence on Elastic Beam for Natural Frequency of Composite Sandwich Plate (복합재료 샌드위치 판의 고유 진동수에 대한 탄성보의 영향)

  • Lee, Bong-hak;Won, Chi-moon;Lee, Jung-ho;Kim, Seong-whan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1997
  • For each construction material used, there is certain theoretical limit in sizes. For tall building construction, the reduction in slab weight is the first step to take in order to break such size limits. In this paper, the feasibility of such objective is proven and given by numerical analysis result. For a typical building slab, both concrete and advanced composite sandwich panels are considered. The concrete slab is treated as a special orthotropic plate to obtain more accurate result. Any method may be used to obtain the deflection influence surfaces needed for this vibration analysis. Finite difference method is used for this purpose, in this paper. The influence of the modulus of the foundation on the natural frequency is thoroughly studied.

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A Study on the Future Direction of the Digital Signage Industry in Korea: A Big Data Network Analysis from 2008 to 2019

  • Yoo, Seung-Chul;Piscarac, Diana
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2020
  • The use of digital signage in the public and commercial communication areas has been increasing in recent years. By integrating cutting-edge information technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, digital signage continues to break apart from traditional outdoor advertising media. This study identified the problems facing the domestic digital signage industry by exploring and analyzing major issues related to digital signage and derived future development measures. Specifically, online documents were collected based on the digital signage-related keywords created over the past 12 years to conduct big data network analysis, and key topics were derived through visualization of the results. This study has great policy implications in that it excluded biased interpretations based on the viewpoints of companies or the government and, more objectively, suggested the direction of the digital signage industry's development in the domestic media market.

Comparative RFLP Analysis of Chromosome 2M of Aegilops comosa Sibth et Sm. Relative to Wheat (T. aestivum L.)

  • Park, Y. J.;Shim, J. W.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1998
  • Based on the co-linearity in the Triticeae, comparative RFLP analysis of 2M chromosome of Ae. comosa Sibth et Sm. was performed with 2MS and 2M additional lines of Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring. Among the wheat RFLP probes conserved in the short arms of wheat chromosome 2, those above psr912 were located on the long arms of 2M in Aegilops comosa. The rest probes on the short arm and all the probe sequences on the long arm of group 2 chromosome in wheat were conserved on the equivalent chromosomal position in Aegilops comosa. So, it is apparent that some chromosomal segment from the short arm had been transferred to long arm while reconstructing 2M chromosome relative to wheat chromosomes. The break-point was located between psr912 and psr131 of the short arm. This rearrangement of chromosome 2M might be a molecular evidence of the M genome speciation from an ancestral type.

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Building a Market Share Model of Alternative Fuel Vehicles: From Generic System Archetypes to System Dynamics Modeling (시스템 원형을 활용한 시스템 다이내믹스 모형 구축: 대체연료차량 시장 모형의 예)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hyeong
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates market barriers in increasing the market share of Alternative Fuel Vehicles (AFVs). In particular, this study first conceptualizes the AFVs market model with the aid of generic system archetypes suggested by Wolstenholme. Among four generic system archetypes suggested by Wolstenholme, the market structure of AFVs can be explained by the 'relative achievement' archetype. Starting from the generic system archetype, this study extends the model boundary step by step to take account of various model assumptions necessary to simulate the model numerically. If there is a significant network effect on vehicle operating costs, it is difficult to achieve the shift to AFVs even in the long term without a policy intervention because the car market is locked into the current structure. There are several possible policy options to break the 'locked-in' structure of the car market, such as subsidies on vehicles, subsidies on fuels, and a niche management policy.

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A study on ignition delays of sprays using a shock tube (충격파관을 이용한 분무연료의 착화지연에 관한 연구)

  • 정진도;류정인;수곡행부
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1989
  • A shock tube technique was developed in which a freely falling droplets column produced by an ultrasonic atomizer was ignited behind reflected shock. In the present study, the effects of turbulent mixing on the ignition delay of a cetane was decided, also, ignition process was investigated. For the purpose of disturbance of droplets column and mixing, authors installed turbulent lattice in shock tube. Usually, the ignition delay is so called Arrhenius plot which found break point in the Arrhenius plot on the high temperature side. The rate of misfiring increased rapidly below 1080K, but ignition took place from 838k and luminous flame was seen to spread over the whole section by turbulent lattice. Length, from end plate to turbulent lattice, was varied with 60,40,20mm. Also, ignition process was detected by Photo transistor. As a result, it was found that physical factors changed ignition delay greatly and turbulent mixing had a considerable effects in the ignition process.

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Prediction Technology on the Source Location of Acoustic Emission Signal in Plate with Welding Line (용접선을 갖는 판재에서 AE 신호원의 위치추정 기법)

  • 이성재;정연식;김정석;강명창;정규동
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the prediction of defect location which can be occurred in structure. The existing methods was very difficult to be applied to predict it, because of complex numerical formula. The triangulation method proposed in this study can predict the source location easily with small amount of data. The arrival time of wave can be directly converted into the distance between sensors. For this purpose, the propagation velocity was measured by Rayleigh wave, and the propagation behavior was analyzed. The welded workpiece is adapted to investigate for the consideration of jointed part in structure, The propagation velocity of signal was measured in welded workpiece and the revised algorithm of source location was proposed.

The Preparation and Dyeing Properties of Modified Polypropylene (개질 PP섬유의 제조 및 염색성)

  • 손태원;김삼수;이남순
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2001
  • In order to impart dyeability on to Polypropylene fiber, PP/EVA blend in the form of fibers and film were preparared using melt blending process. Ethylene vinylacetate containing 28wt% of vinylacetate(EVA(28)) was used as a copolymer. In the study of mechanical properties, tenacity and initial modulus decreased with Increasing EVA concentrations, whilst extension at break increased with increasing EVA contents. Their results in the dyeing behavior show that dye adsorption increased with increased EVA contents iota both blend fibers and films. The extent of dye uptake of red dye to modified polypropylene fibers was greater than that of Blue and Yellow counterparts due to the difference behavior of dye particles in dyeing bath.

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The Preparation and Dyeing Properties of Modified Polypropylene (개질 PP섬유의 제조 및 염색성)

  • Son, Tae Won;Kim, Sam Su;Lee, Nam Sun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2001
  • In order to impart dyeablility on to Polypropylene fiber, PP/EVA blend in the form of fibers and film were preparared using melt blending process. Ethylene vinylacetate containing 28wt% of vinylacetate(EVA(28)) was used as a copolymer. In the study of mechanical properties, tenacity and initial modulus decreased with increasing EVA concentrations, whilst extension at break increased with increasing EVA contents. Their results in the dyeing behavior show that dye adsorption increased with increased EVA contents for both blend fibers and films. The extent of dye uptake of red dye to modified polypropylene fibers was greater than that of Blue and Yellow counterparts due to the difference behavior of dye particles in dyeing bath.

Estimation of Die Service Life for Die Cooling Method in Hot Forging (금형냉각법에 따른 열간 단조 금형의 수명 평가)

  • 김병민;김동환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2003
  • Dies may have to be replaced for a number of reasons, such as changes in dimensions due to die wear or plastic deformation, deterioration of the surface finish, break down of lubrication and cracking or breakage. In this paper, die cooling methods have been suggested to improve die service life considering die wear and plastic deformation in hot forging process. The yield strength of die decreases at higher temperatures and is dependent on hardness. Also, to evaluate die life due to wear, modified Archard's wear model has been proposed by considering the thermal softening of die expressed in terms of the main tempering curve. It was found that the use of die with cooling hole was more effective than that of direct cooling method to increase the die service life for spindle component.

Isolation of Influenza Virus from Patients with Respiratory Disease in Pusan in 1997 (1997년도 부산지역 호흡기환자로부터 인플로엔자 바이러스의 분리)

  • 조경순;차인호;정구영
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.667-672
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    • 1998
  • This study was done to detect the causative agent of patient with respiratory disease in Pusan, 1997. Male and female patients with respiratory disease in Pusan, 1997, were 31.9% and 68.1 %, respectively. In the aspect of out-break by month, patients with respiratory disease were mostly concentrated at February, March, April, October, November and December. Fifteen strains of influenza virus were isolated from 1,268 swabbed samples of throat, and thirteen strains and 2 strains among 15 isolates were classified with influenza A and B virus, respectively. One of 13 influenza A virus was confirmed as A/Johannesburg/33/94- like strain, and the other isolates of influenza A virus were confirmed as A/sydney/05/97-like strains. Two isolates of influenza B virus were confirmed as B/Bei-jing/08/93-like strains.

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