• 제목/요약/키워드: Braking pressure

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.021초

마찰면에서 자여 진동에 의해 발생되는 스퀼 소음에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Squeal Noise generated by Self-excited Vibration in Friction surface)

  • 이해철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 1998
  • There are various noises generated by friction. Among the rest, eliminating squeal noise generated during braking is an important task for the improvement of vehicle passengers' comfort. The parameters affecting brake squeal noise are the material properties of the braking pad, the dynamic properties of the brake parts and the dimensions of the brake assemble etc. Also, the squeal noise changes its inherent form(i.e. its sound pressure level and its frequency) with the normal load and sliding speed. In this study, the characteristics of brake squeal noise generated by friction is analyzed experimentally. The experiment focused on the analysis of friction self-excited vibrationand squeal noise level. Friction self-excited vibration is caused by the dry friction between pads and rotor, and occurs as a function of their relative sliding speeds. And Friction self-excited vibration is raised the brake squeal noise.

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자동차 제동장치의 답력특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of automotive brake pedal force)

  • 김형대;임윤철
    • 오토저널
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the function of a hydraulic brake system with a vacuum booster is systematically analyzed according to the mutual relations which follow : - the brake pedal force vs. booster cylinder input force - the booster output force vs. master cylinder input force - the hydraulic line pressure vs. braking deceleration. A computer program is developed based on the theory which is able to predict and analyze the pedal force characteristics at the beginning of the initial stage of brake system design. Analytical results show good agreement with the experimental vehicle test.

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자동차용 브레이크 라이닝의 마찰특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of friction in automotive brake lining)

  • 정화영
    • 오토저널
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 1986
  • This paper theoretically analyzed the relations between the out-put braking torque and the wheel cylinder pressure in the leading-trailing drum brake for heavy duty truck as the characteristics of friction in break lining, comparing with the results derived from full-scale inertial brake dynamometer test in actual braking condition to develop reliable brake system in extensive using conditions. The main results obtained are as follows; 1) The characteristic curve representing the relations between BEF (Brake Effectiveness Factor) and Friction coefficient derived from theoretical analysis are consistent with the experimental results of dynamometer test. 2) According to the results of dynamometer test, the friction coefficient of brake lining is subject to initial brake speed and the actual using temperature in brake system.

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자율차량 안정성을 위한 도로 거칠기 기반 제동압력 계산 시스템 (The road roughness based Braking Pressure Calculation System(BPCS) for an Autonomous Vehicle Stability)

  • 손수락;이병관;심손권
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 자율차량 안정성을 위한 도로 거칠기 기반 제동압력 계산 시스템을 제안한다. 제동압력 계산 시스템는 차량의 전방 이미지를 랜덤 포레스트의 입력에 맞게 가공하는 이미지 정규화 모듈, 기상정보와 이미지 정규화 모듈에서 정규화된 차량 전방 이미지를 입력으로 사용하여 차량이 주행 중인 도로의 거칠기를 구별하는 랜덤 포레스트 기반 도로 거칠기 분류 모듈과 도로 거칠기에 따라 차량에 적용되는 마찰 계수를 수정하고, 전방 차량에 따라 최적 주행을 유지하는 브레이킹 강도를 결정하는 차량 브레이크 압력 제어 모듈로 구성된다. 본 논문은 제동압력 계산 시스템의 효율성을 검증하기 위해 제동압력 계산 시스템에 사용되는 랜덤 포레스트 모델을 중심으로 실험이 진행되었다. 실험 결과, 랜덤 포레스트 모델의 정확도는 SVM보다 약 2% 높았고, 정확한 랜덤 포레스트 모델 구성을 위해 7개의 특징이 중복 허용 임의 추출되어야 한다는 결론이 도출되었다. 따라서 제동압력 계산 시스템은 차량이 제동해야 하는 상황에서 정확성 모두를 만족할 수 있다.

유연 플래퍼와 연계한 압전 밸브 모듈레이터의 동적 모델링 및 압력 제어 (Dynamic Modeling and Pressure Control of Piezoactuator Based Valve Modulator Integrated with Flexible Flapper)

  • 전준철;맹영준;손정우;최승복;이수진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.976-982
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel type of pressure control mechanism which can apply to vehicle ABS (anti-lock braking system) utilizing the piezoactuator based valve system associated with the pressure modulator. As a first step, a flapper-nozzle of a pneumatic valve system is devised by integrating the piezoacuator to the flexible beam structure. The dynamic modeling of the valve system is then undertaken and subsequently the governing equation of pressure control is derived considering the pressure modulator. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to achieve accurate pressure tracking control in the presence of actuator uncertainty as well as input pressure variation. It is shown through computer simulation that an accurate pressure tracking for sinusoidal motion whose magnitude is 40 bar is achieved by utilizing the proposed pressure control mechanism.

디스크 브레이크의 편마모 방지를 위한 finger 안쪽면 윗 부분이 가공된 캘리퍼 하우징의 유한 요소 해석 (FEM Analysis of Caliper Housing Cut Inside Upper Face for Unbalance Wear Prevention of Disk Brake Pad)

  • 김남경;강종표
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2002
  • The purpose if this research was to improve the pressure distribution on the disk brake pad Not uniform pressure distribution on the disk brake pad generate the unbalance wear of it and the unbalance wear of disk brake pad generate vibration, noise, heat and reduce the braking capacity. For improve the pressure distribution on the pad in this research, upper face of caliper housing finger was cut. Two kinds of caliper which uncut and cut of finger face were compared the stress distribution by FEM analysis and real experiment. Also natural frequency and deforming displacement ware calculated. It was understood that pressure distribution could Improve by cut inside upper face of caliper housing finger.

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유압 재생 브레이크 시스템의 축압기 용량설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Capacity Design of Accumulator in Hydraulic Regenerative Brake System)

  • 이재구
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2000
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that controls a hasty surge pressure. This study suggests a method ot determine the capacity of the accumulator to control surge pressure to a desired degree. A mathematical dynamic model of the system was derived and the parameters in the model were identified from experimental data. A series of computer simulation were done for the brake action. The results of the simulation work were compared with those of experiments. These results of the computer simulation and experiments shows that the proposed design method of the accumulator was verified in controlling surge pressure of the system.

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대형 자동차 하이브리드 유압 구동시스템의 회로구성과 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Circuit Composition and Characteristics Analysis for Heavy-Duty Vehicular Hybrid Hydraulic Driving System)

  • 이재구;이재천;한문식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2004
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that controls hasty surge pressure. An energy recovery system using accumulator seems to be advantageous for ERBS due to its high energy density. This study suggests a method to decide suitable accumulator volume for ERBS. The method is based upon energy conservation between kinetic energy of moving inertia and elastic energy of accumulator. The energy conversion was analyzed and a simple formula was derived. Also accumulator tests were conducted for different load mass and motor speed. A series of test work were carried out in the laboratory and the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic motor system, such as the surge pressure and response time, were investigated in both brake action and acceleration action and these results show that the proposed design is effective for decision accumulator volume in ERBS.

수학적 모델에 의한 유압 재생 브레이크 시스템의 축압기 용량 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Capacity Selection of Accumulator by Mathematical Model in Hydraulic Regenerative Brake System)

  • 이재구;함영복;김도태;김성동
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2001
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that control hasty surge pres-sure. This study suggests a method to select the capacity of accumulator to control surge pressure to a desired degree. The selection method is based upon a trial and error approach and computer simulation. A mathematical dynamic model of the system was derived and the parameters in the model were identified from experimental data. A series of computer simulation were done for the brake action. The results of the simulation work were compared with those of experiments. These results of the computer simular-tion and experiments show that the proposed method can be applied effectively to control the surge pressure of the hydraulic regenerative brake systems.

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미끄러짐 마찰 접촉하는 시스템에서의 열탄소성 불안정성 연구 (Frictionally Excited Thermoelastoplastic instability in sliding contact system)

  • 안성호;장용훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2008
  • A transient finite element simulation is developed for the two-dimensional stationary elastoplastic layer between sliding layers, to investigate thermoelastoplastic instability(TEPI) due to frictional heating in the material. The analysis will show some differences between the case of thermoelastic instability and TEPI, especially according to the contact pressure above yield stress. A transient behavior of contact pressure is captured to explain the behavior of thermoplasticity of contact with different sliding velocity. The instability of contact pressure in the long range of braking time will be explored to understand the generation mechanism of hot spots.

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