• 제목/요약/키워드: Braking Energy

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.024초

하이브리드형 전기식 제동장치의 성능에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Performances of Hybrid type Electric Brake System)

  • 송정훈;부광석;임철기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.1492-1498
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    • 2003
  • This study proposes a new conceptual Hybrid Electric Brake System (HEBS) which overcomes problems of a conventional hydraulic brake system. HEBS adopt a contactless type bake system when a vehicle speed is high, to obtain superior braking performances by eddy current. On the contrary, when a vehicle speed is low, HEBS employs a contact type brake system such as conventional hydraulic brake system to generate higher brake force. Therefore, HEBS transfers faster the braking intention of drivers and guarantees the safety of drivers. Braking torque analysis is performed by using a mathematical model which is proposed to investigate the characteristic of a vehicle dynamics when the brake torque is applied. Optimal torque control is achieved by maintaining a desired slip corresponding to the road condition. The results show that HEBS reduces the stopping distance, saves the electric energy, and increases the stability.

상용차의 냉각 시스템을 고려한 리타더 제어로직 설계 (Design of Retarder Control Logic for Cooling System of Commercial Vehicle)

  • 이창규;정종규;김관형
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.668-669
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    • 2016
  • 상용차에 장착된 리타더(retarder)는 상용 브레이크를 보조하는 유압식 브레이크 시스템으로써 운전자의 자동모드 및 수동모드 선택에 의해 작동된다. 리타더 작동에 의해 발생된 열은 리타더 오일에 전달되며 리타더의 냉각기와 차량의 냉각시스템에 의해 열교환이 일어난다. 이때 리타더의 ECU는 자동모드와 수동모드, 리타더 오일/냉각수 온도, 엔진 냉각수 온도, 차량속도 등을 고려하여 제동토크를 조정하는 기능을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 냉각 시스템 관련 리타더 제어로직 설계와 리타더 제동성능에 따른 시험결과를 제시하고자 한다.

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에너지저장시스템의 서울메트로 2호선 적용 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effect of Applying Energy Storage System on SeoulMetro Line 2)

  • 안천헌;이한민;김길동;이희성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.966-971
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    • 2009
  • The recent environmental protection trend requires more strict energy saving, therefore every transportation system should reduce energy consumption to the minimum value. High-efficiency operation system, energy saving and CO2 emissions shall be addressed as important issue in railway system. These issues are the most essential factors of railway, compared to major public transportation system. Recently, saving energy in the electric railway system has been studied. For such new energy saving, the Energy storage system is considered for saving energy. Energy saving is possible by efficient use of regenerated energy. Regenerated energy is recycled amongst vehicles by mean of charge and discharge corresponding to powering and braking of electric vehicle operations. This energy saving contributes to cut CO2 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Recycling regenerated energy demonstrate significant effect on peak cut of consumption energy in railway substation. Absorption of excess energy avoids regeneration failure due to high traction voltage. This paper presents effects by applying the energy storage system to SeoulMetro Line 2.

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도시철도시스템용 에너지저장시스템 용량설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Capacity Design of Energy Storage System for Urban Transit System)

  • 이한민;김길동;이장무
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2007
  • Six thousands of vehicles are operated on Korean urban transit system. 95% of them have regeneration system. Especially, the VVVF-Inverter vehicle has a merit of the highest regeneration rate. Therefore, the energy storage system is needed to be developed to use regeneration energy when the vehicle is braking. Therefore, Measuring regeneration energy in the substation need to know how much regeneration energy occurs, how much capacity of energy storage system is needed. After measuring regeneration energy, we design the capacity of energy storage system.

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대형 자동차 하이브리드 유압 구동시스템의 회로구성과 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Circuit Composition and Characteristics Analysis for Heavy-Duty Vehicular Hybrid Hydraulic Driving System)

  • 이재구;이재천;한문식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2004
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that controls hasty surge pressure. An energy recovery system using accumulator seems to be advantageous for ERBS due to its high energy density. This study suggests a method to decide suitable accumulator volume for ERBS. The method is based upon energy conservation between kinetic energy of moving inertia and elastic energy of accumulator. The energy conversion was analyzed and a simple formula was derived. Also accumulator tests were conducted for different load mass and motor speed. A series of test work were carried out in the laboratory and the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic motor system, such as the surge pressure and response time, were investigated in both brake action and acceleration action and these results show that the proposed design is effective for decision accumulator volume in ERBS.

유압 하이브리드 구동 시스템의 축압기 용량 설계 (Capacity Design of Accumulator in Hydraulic Hybrid Drive Brake System)

  • 이재구;김정현;김성동
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2001
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action, and then that controls hasty surge pressure. An energy recovery system using accumulator seems to be advantageous for ERBS due to its high energy density. This study suggests a method to decide suitable accumulator volume for ERBS. The method is based upon energy conservation between kinetic energy of moving inertia and elastic energy of accumulator. The energy conversion was analyzed and a simple formula was derived. A series of computer simulation was done to verify effectiveness of the formula. The results of the simulation work were compared with those of experiments and these results show that the proposed design is effective for decision accumulator volume in ERBS.

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유압 재생 브레이크 시스템의 축압기 용량 설계 (Capacity Design of Accumulator in Hydraulic Regenerative Brake System)

  • 이재구;이재천;김정현;김성동
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2002
  • An accumulator in hydraulic systems stores kinetic energy during braking action and then that controls hasty surge pressure. An energy recovery system using accumulator seems to be advantageous far ERBS due to its high energy density. This study suggests a method to decide suitable accumulator volume far ERBS. The method is based upon energy conservation between kinetic energy of moving inertia and elastic energy of accumulator. The energy conversion was analyzed and a simple formula was derived. A series of computer simulation was done to verify effectiveness of the formu1a. The results of the simulation work were compared with those of experiments and these results show that the proposed design is effective far decision of accumulator volume in ERBS.

전기철도차량 회생전력 활용 및 개선방안 - 서울도시철도 회생에너지 발생 및 활용을 중심으로 - (Electric railway vehicles using regenerative power and Improvement)

  • 이준상;박종헌;김진영;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2011
  • 도시철도의 전동차는 변전설비로부터 전력을 공급받아 지상, 지하부의 다양한 선로조건(구배)를 지닌 선로를 운행하며, 열차 제동 시 많은 회생전력이 발생하고 있다. 회생제동은 에너지를 재활용 할 뿐만 아니라 기계식 브레이크의 사용을 줄이는 매우 이상적인 시스템이라고 할 수 있다. 또한 중요한 점은 회생제동이 가능한 시스템은 발생된 에너지가 어떤 정해진 흐름을 가지고 소모되고 재활용 가능하다는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 서울도시철도 선로구배도 검토 및 전동차 운행기록 분석, 전력공급소(변전소)의 전동차용 전력 공급반 전력분석 등으로 진행 되었다. 현재 운용중인 시스템 데이터의 분석을 통해 최적의 회생에너지 저장 시스템의 구축을 목표로 재활용 가능 에너지의 예측 및 분석을 시행 하였다.

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