• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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• pp.616-620
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• 2003

Brake action is important in train operation. In case of diesel motor cas, coachs and wagon, the brake system is only act on the stop of train, but it is emphasis on safety and convenience in urban transit system such as EMU, subwar, AGT, etc. Brake of EMU has two types. one is called service brake that is used at normal operation. The other is called emergency brake. it is used at emergency operation. Service brake bring a EMU to a halt through a blending brake that form electronic brake and frictional brake. Generally EMU compose motor car and trailer car. Blending brake bring a EMU to a halt through a blending brake that form electronic brake of motor car and frictional brake of trailer car. Blending braking technology have different characteristics each nations or manufacturing companies. but deceleration command that is parameter decide blending brake. According to deceleration command, electronic brake and frictional brake are applied differently So braking power is different. electronic brake and frictional brake must be used appropriately as deceleration command. Also braking facilities must be stopped EMU more economically and safely through revision of algorism about blending brake according to output diagram. Thus The purpose of paper is to propose blending braking control way as consideration of braking output diagram used deceleration command that influence blending brake of EMU.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.152-167
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• 2001

Recently safety systems for the commercial vehicle have been rapidly developed. However, we still have many problems in the vehicle stability and the braking performance. Especially, a commercial vehicle may meet a dangerous braking condition when the vehicle is lightly loaded or empty and when the road is wet or slippery. Under these conditions, the truck can spin out or the tractor can jackknife or the trailer can swing out. To design the air brake system for the commercial vehicle, since the air brake system has many design variables, there must have been intensive researches on a method how to prevent dynamic instability and how to maximize the vehicle deceleration. In this study, mathematical models about the tractor-semitrailer and the air brake system including an ABS controller have been constructed for computer simulation. Also, simple examples are applied to show the usefulness of the program. Designers can use this simulation program for understanding the braking characteristics such as trajectory, braking distance, longitudinal deceleration, lateral deceleration, and yaw rate on various road conditions.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.607-612
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 도시철도 차량의 운전모드에 의한 레일마모 현상을 역행, 타행, 제동 세구간 별로 나누어 레일 마모 현상을 비교 분석하였고, 또한 ATO 로깅데이터에서 실제 운행한 속도데이터를 가속도와 감속도 데이터로 변환하여 열차의 가속도의 견인력과 감속도의 제동력에 의해 발생되는 레일마모량을 비교 분석한 결과로 통해 궤도 관리에 적용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1049-1058
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• 2011

This paper suggests blending time adjusting method of braking command characteristics management and Set value test for optimizing of braking deceleration to enhance the precise position stopping. This method minimizes pneumatic-braking degree deviation by characteristics management, and secures braking stability at braking. By Set value test method, braking blending characteristics are analyzed accurately. And by optimal timing tuning at braking blending, It enhanced the precise position stopping with stabilization of deceleration To demonstrate the usefulness of these suggestion, I modeled for Deajeon Line #1. And through comparison with case of related companies, the proposed method which this paper suggested is proved to be superior to others.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.203-211
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• 2002

ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is a safety device for preventing wheel locking in a sudden braking. It consists of hydraulic modulator, ECU(Electronic Control Unit) and angular velocity sensors. Its control methods are classified into three types; deceleration control, slip ratio control and deceleration/acceleration control. In this paper, ABS mounted vehicle is mathematically modeled and the proposed model is verified by actual cars experiments, and the braking characteristics of the control methods with pulse width modulation are compared and analyzed through computer simulations.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.682-688
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• 2006

In this paper, a method which can deduce the traction farce or the braking force from the acceleration or the deceleration of the train, has been suggested. In the case of Korean high speed train (HSR-350x), the traction force and the braking forces have been obtained by using this method. It is proven that the proposed method is a very good tool in estimating the traction force or the braking force when the train starts or stops. Also, these forces on be used to calculate friction coefficients of mechanical brakes and the transmission efficiency of the traction system.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2001

Recently safety systems for the commercial vehicle have been rapidly developed. However, we still have many problems in the vehicle stability and the braking performance. Especially, a commercial vehicle may meet a dangerous braking condition when the vehicle is lightly loaded or empty and the road is wet or slippery. To design the air brake system for commercial vehicles, since the air brake system has many design variables, there must have been intensive researches on a method how to prevent dynamic instability and how to maximize the vehicle deceleration. In this study, mathematical models about an 8$\times$4 vehicle and an air brake system including an ABS controller have been constructed for computer simulation. Also, simple examples are applied to show the usefulness of the computer program. Designers can use this simulation program for understanding the braking characteristics of 8$\times$4 commercial vehicles such as trajectory, braking distance, longitudinal deceleration, lateral deceleration, and yaw rate on various road conditions.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.545-551
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• 2016

본 논문은 철도차량 안전의 핵심 요소인 제동성능을 확인하는 평가방법의 비교와 제동성능에 영향을 미치는 차륜과 레일의 마찰계수의 분포가 감속도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 열차 편성에 따른 감속도의 분포를 예측하였다. 제동성능의 평가는 실제 운행중인 도시철도차량의 실차 시험을 통하여 제동시 제동거리와 제동시간을 측정해서 감속도를 산출하는 제동성능 평가방법과 UIC 544-1에 따른 제동중량비율을 이용한 평가 방법에 대하여 두 방법을 서로 비교하여 장단점을 살펴보았으며 각 방법의 호환성을 검토하였다. 차륜과 레일의 마찰계수 분포를 검토한 확률적 제동모델을 수립하고 제동성능에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 차륜과 레일의 점착계수 분포가 열차의 편성에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 제동중량비율을 이용한 평가방법은 일정 초기 제동속도를 시험한 결과를 다양한 제동초기속도에서의 제동거리로 환산할 수 있어 열차 신호시스템의 설계나 신규 노선에서의 운전 패턴을 설계 검증할 수 있는 기초 자료로 활용이 가능할 것으로 보이며 편성에 따른 감속도의 확률적 분포 예측을 통하여 열차분리 결합등 가변 조성시 감속도의 분포를 예측함에 따라 보다 정밀한 열차신호 설계의 기초자료로 활용가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.696-701
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• 2004

Electric vehicle that is manufactured present by development of electric vehicle technology were available automatic driving. Control of air breaking system for precision stopping is important at automatic driving. Current Electric vehicle is doing precision stopping using braking force control. Braking force control is difficult to take static deceleration by rail condition or change of friction coefficient. Therefore, Proposed the controller in this study is deceleration controller. Designed controller is a robust controller that take state control characteristic for modelling error.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.299-300
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• 2007

In this paper, slip wear phenomenon of train was studied by traction force of acceleration and braking force of deceleration. First, the slip wear phenomenon on train operation mode was analyzed when powering, coasting and braking each and then rail wear was analyzed from the slip wear data. Especially, the data proved correlation between slip wear and deceleration rather than acceleration. Second, If velocity of a train is constant, even though the velocity is high, ATO logging data and measurement data proved that the rail wear is not serious. It will help for efficient braking force operation providing fundamental data to braking step control.