• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brake load

Search Result 213, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Study for Characteristics of Performances and Exhaust Emission on Blending Rates of Biodiesel Fuel in a Common-Rail Injection Diesel Engine (커먼레일 분사방식 디젤기관에서 바이오디젤유의 혼합율에 따른 성능 및 배기배출물 특성 연구)

  • Choi, S.H.;Oh, Y.T.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2006
  • Our environment is faced with serious problems related to the air pollution from automobiles in these days. In particular, the exhaust emissions of diesel engine are recognized main cause which influenced environment strong. In this study, the potential possibility of biodiesel fuel was investigated as an alternative fuel for a naturally aspirated common rail diesel engine. The smoke emission of biodiesel fuel 30vol-%(max. content) was reduced in comparison with diesel fuel, that is, it was reduced approximately 60% at 4000rpm, full load. But, power, torque and brake specific energy consumption didn't have no large differences. But, NOx emission of biodiesel fuel was increased compared with commercial diesel fuel.

  • PDF

Performance and Emissions Characteristics of Small Engine at WOT Condition (전부하 상태에서 소형 엔진의 성능 및 배기특성)

  • Park, S.K.;Kim, B.G.;Oh, J.W.;Choi, Y.H.;Kim, D.S.;Yoon, S.J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the performance and emissions characteristics of a small spark-ignited gasoline engine. The engine used in this paper is a single cylinder, diaphragm carburetor, two-stroke, air-cooled 26cc SI engine for brush cutter. For the performance of the engine, RPM, torque, and fuel consumption were measured and HC, CO, and NOx measured for the emissions according to the change of the dynamometer load at wide open throttle (WOT) position. The results showed that the excess air ratio decreased and torque increased with increasing loads, the torque and brake specific fuel consumption were the optimum driving condition at the 7000 rpm, HC and CO emissions increased with increasing loads and with an decrease in excess air ratio over 7000 rpm.

  • PDF

The Vibration Characteristic of Carbon-Carbon Composite Material due to Tensile Loading (인장하중에 따른 Carbon/Carbon복합재의 진동특성)

  • Oh, Seung-Gyu;Kwac, Lee-Ku;Kim, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.740-744
    • /
    • 2011
  • Carbon-carbon composite material is the reinforced carbon fiber. Because of its high strength, elasticity and the excellent heat-resisting property in high temperature, carbon-carbon composite material has been used in many fields such as aerospace and automotive industries, etc. Especially, aircraft brake discs used at aerospace can be cracked due to its fatigue and vibration under various loading condition. This research is focused on the influence of the vibration of carbon-carbon composite material by using accelerometer with impact hammer excitation. And the change of vibration mode will be known by applying tensile loading test.

The Characteristics of Performance and Exhaust Emission on Simultaneous Application with Biodiesel Fuel and Oxygen Component in a C.I. Engine (압축착화기관에서 바이오디젤유 및 함산소성분 동시적용시 성능과 배기배출물 특성)

  • Choi, S.H.;Oh, Y.T.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • Our environment is faced with serious problems related to the air pollution from automobiles in these days. In particular, the exhaust emissions from the diesel engines are recognized as main cause which has a great influence on environment. In this study, the potential of biodiesel fuel and oxygenated fuel(ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether; EGBE) was investigated as an effective method of decreasing the smoke emission. The smoke emission of blending fuel(EGBE 0~20 vol-%) was reduced in comparison with diesel fuel and it was reduced approximately 64% at 2000 rpm, full load in the 20% of blending rate. On the contrary NOx emissions from biodiesel fuel and EGBE blended fuel were increased compared with diesel fuel. Torque and brake specific energy consumption(BSEC) didn't have large differences.

A Study on Thermal Stress Analysis of Motorcycle Disk Brake (모터싸이클 브레이크 디스크의 열응력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Mi-Ra;Moon, Sung-Dong;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.308-314
    • /
    • 2008
  • The thermal stress have an effect on the frictional factor such as applied load, sliding speed, sliding distance and number of ventilated disk hole. However, it is difficult to know the mutual relation of these factors on thermal stress of motorcycle break disk. For this, temperature of motorcycle break disk is measured using a disk-on-pad type friction tester with full factorial design containing above 4 elements. and the thermal stress analysis of it was carried out using with ANSYS workbench. From this study, the result was shown that the regression equation which have a trust rate of 95% for thermal stress presumption of motorcycle break disk with frictional factor was composed. It is possible to apply for another automobile parts.

A Study on Optimal Design of Automotive Hydraulic Control System for Slip Ratio Control (슬립율 제어를 위한 자동차용 유압 조절시스템의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김대원;김진한;최석창
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.41-50
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, to investigate a characteristics of slip ratio control of H.C.U for ABS, half car model tester were developed and a new H.C.U. was compactly designed comparing to the commercical H.C.U. for ABS. In half car model tester, variable inertia wheel has been used to load the car weights and braking forces according to the road surface conditions which were realized by pneumatic cylinder. And solenoid valves using P.W.M. (Pulse Width Modulation) method were installed in the new H.C.U The slip ratio characteristics of tire had been measured using half car model tester and the results were used in the control simulation for a new H.C.U.

  • PDF

Durability Analysis on Fatigue of Caliper Cylinder (캘리퍼 실린더의 피로에 대한 내구성 해석)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, two models due to the configuration of caliper cylinder among the parts of automotive brake system are studied by structural and fatigue analysis. As the maximum equivalent stress at model 2 becomes 1.5 times lower than model 1, model 2 can endure load higher than model 1. In case of fatigue damage analysis on model 1 and 2, model 1 has the damage area more than model 2. Fatigue damage at model 1 happen more than model 2. These study results can be effectively utilized with the design on caliper cylinder by anticipating prevention against its damage and investigating durability.

Application of Biodiesel Fuel and EGR Method in an IDI Diesel Engine (간접분사식 디젤기관에서 바이오디젤유 및 EGR 방법 적용)

  • Choi, Seung-Hun;Oh, Young-Taig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.62-67
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, the potential possibility of biodiesel fuel was investigated as an alternative fuel for a naturally aspirated indirect injection diesel engine. The smoke emission of biodiesel fuel was reduced remarkably in comparison with diesel fuel, that is, it was reduced approximately 36% at 2000rpm, full load condition. And, power, torque and brake specific energy consumption showed no significant differences. However, NOx emission of biodiesel fuel was increased compared with commercial diesel fuel. Also, the effects of exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) to reduce the NOx emission has been investigated. It was found that simultaneous reduction of smoke and NOx was achieved with biodiesel fuel(20vol-%) and cooled EGR method$(10{\sim}15%)$.

Thermoelastic Contact Analysis of Drums Brakes by Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 드럼 브레이크의 열탄성 접촉해석)

  • 구병춘;서정원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the case of axisymmetric thermal analysis of drum brakes, the distribution of frictional heat produced on the interface and temperature difference between mating frictional faces are very interesting problems to computational researchers. In the first part, the influence of the s-cam load angles and elastic modulus of the pad on the contact pressure distribution between pad and drum was checked by a three dimensional model. In the second part heat conduction from the interface to the pad and the drum was modeled by using a thin interface element, so artificial division of the generated frictional heat between pad and drum is not necessary. Temperature difference between mating frictional faces is successfully modeled by using the interface element. The influence of some parameters on the thermal distribution is checked. The analysis was performed by ABAQUS/Standard code.

  • PDF

Experimental study on the performance of a turbocompound diesel engine with variable geometry turbocharger

  • Yin, Yong;Liu, Zhengbai;Zhuge, Weilin;Zhao, Rongchao;Zhao, Yanting;Chen, Zhen;Mi, Jiao
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.332-337
    • /
    • 2016
  • Turbocompounding is a key technology to satisfy the future requirements of diesel engine's fuel economy and emission reduction. A turbocompound diesel engine was developed based on a conventional 11-Liter heavy-duty diesel engine. The turbocompound system includes a power turbine, which is installed downstream of a Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) turbine. The impacts of the VGT rack position on the turbocompound engine performance were studied. An optimal VGT control strategy was determined. Experimental results show that the turbocompound engine using the optimal VGT control strategy achieves better performance than the original engine under all full load operation conditions. The averaged and maximum reductions of the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) are 3% and 8% respectively.