• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brake load

Search Result 212, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Experimental Study on the Pressure Characteristics of Pneumatic Brake for Freight Train (화물열차의 공기제동 압력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.593-598
    • /
    • 2000
  • Experimental study is conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train. Empty-load and diaphragm brake systems are mainly installed in the freight trains owned by KNR(Korean National Railroad). Experimental train set is composed of sixteen freight train and one diesel locomotive that are now in use. From the experimental results, in case of commercial brake, empty-load brake system responds to the brake command more slowly than the diaphragm brake system. But, in case of release command, the response time of diaphragm brake system is shorter than that of empty-load one. In the emergency brake test, the decreasing rate of brake pipe pressure of tenth car is almost same that of decreasing rate of commercial brake service.

  • PDF

A Design of Brake Control System for Electrical Multiple Unit (전동차 제동제어장치 설계)

  • 이우동;최규형
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2000
  • The brake system is important to stop train safely. The train is sloped by regenerative brake and pneumatic brake which are continuously blended at service brake. When service is applied to train, it is controlled by train weight and brake command. The jerk limitation function is applied for impulseless smoothing braking. All brake applications in service condition have a function of the variable load control to keep the braking effort in proportion to each car load. All of control function are performed by brake controller. Therefore, we will propose the design of brake control system in order to control efficiently

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Release Application Characteristics of Pneumatic Brakes for Freight Train

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Kim, Hyeong-Jin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.776-784
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have performed experimental studies for the improvements of pneumatic brake systems of freight trains. Currently, most of the freight trains operated by the Korean National Railroad have either empty-load or diaphragm type brake systems. In this study, appropriate methods that the air pressure characteristics in both type of brake systems are in accordance with each other have been investigated. We have also performed running tests using a 30 car-train set to design optimum capacity of a quick release valve. The test results show that the quick release valve is considerably effective in shortening the release time of the diaphragm type brake system. In the case of a normal brake application, the diaphragm type brake system with the quick release valve reduces the release time to 34% of that of the system without the quick release valve. This release time is almost equivalent to that of the empty-load type brake system. Accordance of braking performance in different types of brake systems in a train set is expected to prevent wheel flats and to reduce maintenance costs.

Analysis of Performance for Exercise Load Adjustable Circular Eddy Current Load Brake system (운동 부하 조절이 가능한 원형 맴돌이전류 부하 제동장치의 성능 분석)

  • Na, G.S.;Lee, E.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose a non-contact circular eddy current load brake using permanent magnet that can be applied to the rehabilitation exercise equipment. The circular eddy current load brake is manufactured and is evaluated for performance. This has the torque value of 49% compared to a "ㄷ" type eddy current load brake having a fixed load. And we confirmed that load is regulated due to the conductivity and air gap. Proposed load brake is adjustable according to the user's condition and can be applied to the equipment having advantages such as miniaturization and cost reduction.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis and Test of the Small Piezoelectric-Hydraulic Pump Brake System (소형 압전유압펌프 브레이크 시스템의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Hwang, Yong-Ha;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Nguyen, Anh Phuc;Bae, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the performance analysis and the experiment of the brake system using the small piezoelectric-hydraulic pump were performed. Initially, the 3-D modeling of the brake load components was performed for the construction of the brake system. Subsequently, modeling using the commercial program AMESim was performed. A floating caliper model was used as a load for modeling the brake system. Through the AMESim simulation, load pressure, check valve displacement and flow rate under no load state were calculated, and performance analysis and changes in dynamic characteristics were confirmed by adding brake load. A jig for use in fixing the brake load during performance test was manufactured. The flow rate was assessed under no load condition and load pressure formation experiments were performed and compared with simulation results. Experimental results revealed the maximum load pressure as about 73bar at 130Hz and the maximum flow rate as about 203cc/min at 145Hz, which satisfied the requirement of small- and medium-sized UAV braking system. In addition, simulation results revealed that the load pressure and discharge flow rate were within 6% and 5%, respectively. Apparently, the modeling is expected to be effective for brake performance analysis.

Test Analysis of a Parking Brake for the Track Drive Unit of an Excavator (굴삭기 주행모터용 주차브레이크의 시험분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Bum;Kim, Kwang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.35 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1157-1162
    • /
    • 2011
  • The parking brake is an essential unit embedded in the track-driving motor of an excavator. The parking brake plays an important role in keeping the excavator in place not only when it is parked, but also during the digging operation. In fact, the load placed on the parking brake during the digging operation is significantly higher than the parking load, because the impact and rating loads caused by the bucket digging force cycle frequently and have very high load ranges. Therefore, the load conditions during the digging operation should be taken into account in the parking brake certification test. In this study, a series of experiments was carried out in which various operating pressures were applied to the parking brake, where repeated loads were reciprocally placed on the brake by locking the multifriction disc and releasing the hydraulic cylinder. The characteristics of the parking brake were investigated by comparing the obtained experimental results and the theoretical design specifications.

Experimental Study on the Improvement of Release Application Characteristics of Pneumatic Brakes for Freight Train (화물열차의 공기제동 완해성능 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Mun, Gyeong-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1739-1747
    • /
    • 2001
  • Experimental study has been conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train and enhance the performance of diaphragm valve. Empty-load and diaphragm valves are installed in pneumatic brake system for freight trains of KNR (Korean National Railroad). Experiments are conducted by using freight train and diesel locomotive in operation. From the experimental results. new quick release valve shortens release time after brake application. In case of normal brake application, the release time is shortened to 34% of the original diaphragm valve. Reducing the release time of pneumatic brake system will be helpful to assure brake-release application and save maintenance efforts like wheel grinding.

A Study on the Equalization of Pneumatic Brake-Release Performance between Various Freight Cars (이종(異種) 화물열차의 제동-완해 공기압성능 균등화에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.525-532
    • /
    • 2001
  • Experimental study has been conducted to clarify the pneumatic characteristics of brake system for freight train and enhance the performance of diaphragm valve. Empty-load and diaphragm brake systems are mainly used in the freight trains of KNR (Korean National Railroad). The train set is composed of thirty freight cars and diesel locomotive. From the experimental results, new quick release valve shortens release time after brake application. In case of normal brake application, the release time is short by 34% of that of original diaphragm control valve. It will be expected to assure brake-release application and reduce maintenance efforts.

  • PDF

A Novel Claw Pole Eddy Current Load for Testing a DC Counter Rotating Motor Part I: Construction

  • Kanzi, Khalil;Dehafarin, Abolfazl;Roozbehani, Sam;Kanzi, Majid;Vasheghani, Qasem
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.321-329
    • /
    • 2012
  • Providing variable load for testing a motor in high speed conditions is usually a difficult task. The eddy current brake can be used in application of load testing of motors. This paper deals with construction of a novel claw pole eddy current brake which is employed as a load for a DC counter rotating motor (CRM). These kinds of motors have two inner and outer shafts that rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, which are particularly suitable for under water propulsion systems. The prototype 45KW eddy current brake consists of two parts. One of them is installed on the inner shaft of the 60KW DC CRM and the other one is installed on its outer shaft. The simulation and experimental results with prototype brakes are also analyzed by using MATLAB/Simulink and the operational characteristic of the brake is demonstrated as a function of the motor speed and current of the magnetic poles.

Static analysis of eddy current brake's frame for design evaluation (와전류 제동장치 프레임 설계검토를 위한 강도해석)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ryul;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Lee, Byung-Hyun;Mantsch, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.98-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, static analysis of eddy current brake's frame, which is one of key structural components of brake system for high speed train, was performed in order to evaluate the design by computer simulation. Calculation was carried out in general for the driving modes 'braking' and 'frame in upper position(Brakes inactive)'. Several yield stress load cases and fatigue load cases were analysed for each of the driving modes. The fatigue load resulting from the Multi Body System simulation was also taken into consideration. The simulation results shows that some of structural part should be improved for more increasing reliability of frame.

  • PDF