• Title/Summary/Keyword: Booth recoding

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A New Complex-Number Multiplication Algorithm using Radix-4 Booth Recoding and RB Arithmetic, and a 10-bit CMAC Core Design (Radix-4 Booth Recoding과 RB 연산을 이용한 새로운 복소수 승산 알고리듬 및 10-bit CMAC코어 설계)

  • 김호하;신경욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.9
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1998
  • High-speed complex-number arithmetic units are essential to baseband signal processing of modern digital communication systems such as channel equalization, timing recovery, modulation and demodulation. In this paper, a new complex-number multiplication algorithm is proposed, which is based on redundant binary (RB) arithmetic combined with radix-4 Booth recoding scheme. The proposed algorithm reduces the number of partial product by one-half as compared with the conventional direct method using real-number multipliers and adders. It also leads to a highly parallel architecture and simplified circuit, resulting in high-speed operation and low power dissipation. To demonstrate the proposed algorithm, a prototype complex-number multiplier-accumulator (CMAC) core with 10-bit operands has been designed using 0.8-$\mu\textrm{m}$ N-Well CMOS technology. The designed CMAC core contains about 18,000 transistors on the area of about 1.60 ${\times}$ 1.93 $\textrm{mm}^2$. The functional and speed test results show that it can operate with 120-MHz clock at V$\sub$DD/=3.3-V, and its power consumption is given to about 63-mW.

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A study on implementation of optical high-speed multiplier using multiplier bit-pair recoding derived from Booth algorithm (Booth 알고리즘의 승수 비트-쌍 재코딩을 이용한 광곱셈기의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 조웅호;김종윤;노덕수;김수중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.10
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1998
  • A multiplier bit-pair recoding technique derived from Booth algorithm is used as an effective method that can carry out a fast binary multiplication regardless of a sign of both multiplicand and multiplier. In this paper, we propose an implementation of an optical high-speed multiplier which consists of a symbolic substitution adder and an optical multiplication algorithm, which transforms and enhances the multiplier bit-pair recoding algorithm to be fit for optical characteristics. Specially, a symbolic substitution addition rules are coded with a dual-rail logic, and so the complement of the logic of the symbolic substitution adder is easily obtained with a shift operation because it is always present. We also construct the symbolic substitution system which makes superposition image by superimposing two shifted images in a serial connection and recognizes a reference image by feeding this superimposed image to a mask. Thus, the optical multiplier, which is compared with a typical system, is implemented to the smaller system by reducing the number of optical passive elements and the size of this system.

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Area-time complexity analysis for optimal design of multibit recoding parallel multiplier (멀티비트 리코딩 병렬 승산기의 최적설계를 위한 면적-시간 복잡도 분석)

  • 김득경;신경욱;이용석;이문기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.5
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1995
  • The usual approach for desinging a fast multiplier involves finding a way to quickly add up all the partial products, based on parital product recoding scheme and carry-save addition. This paper describes theoretical medels for area and time complexities of Multibit Reconding Paralle Multiplier (MRPM), which is a generalization of the modified Booth recoding scheme. Based on the proposed models, time performance, hardware requirements and area-time efficiency are analyzed in order to determine optimal recoding size for very large scale integration (VLSI) realization of the MRPM. Some simulation results show that the MRPM with large multiplier and multiplicand size has optimal area-time efficiency at the recoding size of 4-bit.

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The CORDIC Circuit of Redundant Signed Binary Number (Redundant Signed Binary Number에 의한 CORDIC 회로)

  • 김승열;김용대;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • A novel CORDIC circuit is presented based on a redundant number system eliminating global carry Propagation. The number format employs a new recoding scheme similar to the Booth receding resolving carry problems in addition. A pipelined architecture is introduced having a constant scale factor in its computation of trigonometric functions. The operational time of the circuit is constant independent of the number of operand digits.

An Architecture for $32{\times}32$ bit high speed parallel multiplier ($32{\times}32 $ 비트 고속 병렬 곱셈기 구조)

  • 김영민;조진호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we suggest a 32 bit high speed parallel multiplier which plays an important role in digital signal processing. We employ a bit-pair recoding Booth algoritham that gurantees n/2 partial product terms, which uniformly handles the signed-operand case. While partial product terms are generated, a special method is suggested to reduce time delay by employing 1's complement instead of 2's complement. Later when partial products are added, the additional 1 bit's are packed in a single partial product term and added to in the parallel counter. Then 16 partial product terms are reduced to two summands by using successive parallel counters. Final multiplication value is obtained by a BLC adder. When this multiplier is simulated under 0.8$\mu$CMOS standard cell we obtain 30ns multiplier speed.

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