• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost-buck converter

Search Result 282, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Design of Interleaved DC-DC Buck-boost Converter with Improved Conduction Loss of Switch (스위치 전도 손실을 개선한 인터리브 DC-DC 벅-부스트 컨버터 설계)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Joo, Hwan-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Duck;Yang, Yil-Suk;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.250-255
    • /
    • 2010
  • The interleaved power management IC(PMIC) with DTMOS(Dynamic Threshold voltage MOSFET) switching device is proposed in this paper. The buck-boost converter used to provide the high output voltage and low output voltage for portable applications. Also we used the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) control method for high power efficiency at high current level. DTMOS with low on-resistance is designed to decrease conduction loss. The interleaved PMIC to reduce output ripple. And step-down DC-DC converter in stand-by mode below 1mA is designed with LDO in order to achive high efficiency.

A Charging Circuit for the Power Stotage of Wind Power Generation (풍력발전의 전력저장을 위한 충전회로)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Lim, Sung-Hun;Han, Byoung-Sung;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.11
    • /
    • pp.635-644
    • /
    • 2002
  • Many generating units can be in parallel connection to one battery and inverter. However, one of the biggest problems we encountered is that wind speed is fluctuated sharply in accordance with the unstable weather conditions. To solve this problem, we need energy storage equipment such as storage lead-acid battery. We design a system and analyze its modeling so that it supplies a stable power to the load through DC-AC inverter part. In this paper, we applied dual step-up/down buck-boost converter and dual high-frequency half-bridge converter to the proposed system. These converters are used to store energy in the battery regardless of the change of the wind speed. The operation process of two proposed types of converters for high-power battery charging is discussed along with simulation and experimental result. We design a charging circuit which is applicable in the actual wind power generation system for 30kw and confirm the circuit's validity.

A Study on 6-pulse-shift Current-source PWM Inverter for Photovoltaic System (태양광발전을 위한 6-pulse-shift 전류형 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Joung-Min;Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Sung-Jun;Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hak;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper suggests a 6-pulse-shift converter structure with PWM current-source inverter based on buck-boost configuration to improve the efficiency and to reduce the switching frequency of inverter for photovoltaic generation system, the device can be operated as interface system between solar module system and power system grid without energy storage cell. The circuit has six current-source buck-boost converter which operate chopper part and kas one full bridge inverter which make a decision the polarity of AC output. Therefore, the proposed PWM power inverter has advantages such as the reduction of witching loss and realization of unity power factor operation. The theoretical backgrounds are discussed and the input-output characteristics for the implemented prototype inverter using TMS320F2812 are verified experimentally in this paper.

A Multi-Load Shoring Characteristic Using Novel Buck-Boost Chopper Circuit (새로운 승·강압 초퍼 회로를 이용한 부하 다분할 특성)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Mun, Sang-Pil;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2005
  • A DC-DC converter is being widely used for various household appliances and for industry applications. The DC-CC converter is powered from single battery, and the voltage is varied according to the purpose. In the vehicle, various accessories whose electric power is different are being un4 Thus, plural number of DC-DC converter should be provided, so these situations bring complicated circuits, and accordingly, higher cost. Under such backgrounds, in this paper, we propose a novel buck-boost chopper circuit with simply configuration which can supply to two or more different output loads. The propose chewer circuit can control output voltages by controlling duty ratio by using typically two switching devices, which is composed by single boost-switch and single buck-switch. The output voltage can be controlled widely. A few modified circuits developed from the fundamental circuit are represented including the general multi-load circuit. And all this merits and appropriateness was proved by computer simulation and experience.

A High-efficiency Single-phase Photovoltaic Inverter for High-voltage Photovoltaic Panels (고전압 태양광 패널용 고효율 단상 태양광 인버터)

  • Hyung-Min, Ryu
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.584-589
    • /
    • 2022
  • For DC-AC power conversion from a high-voltage photovoltaic panel to a single-phase grid, the two-stage transformerless inverter with a buck-boost converter followed by a full-bridge inverter is widely used. To avoid an excessive leakage current due to the large parasitic capacitance of the photovoltaic panel, the full-bridge inverter can only adopt the bipolar PWM which results in much higher power loss compared to the unipolar PWM. In order to overcome such a poor efficiency, this paper proposes a new topology in which an IGBT and a diode for circuit isolation are added to the buck-boost converter. The proposed circuit isolation method allows the unipolar PWM in the full-bridge inverter without any increase in the leakage current so that the overall efficiency can be improved. The validity of the proposed solution is verified by computer simulation and power loss calculation.

Single-Phase Voltage-Fed Z-Source Matrix Converter

  • Fang, Xupeng;Liu, Jie
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel single-phase ac-ac converter topology based on the Z-source concept. The converter provides buck-boost function and plays the role of frequency changer. Compared to the traditional ac-dc-ac converter, it uses fewer devices, realizes direct ac-ac power conversion, and has a simpler circuit structure, so as to have higher efficiency and better circuit characteristics. Compared to the traditional matrix converter, it provides a wider voltage regulation range. The circuit topology, operating principle, control method and simulation results are given in this paper, and the rationality and feasibility is verified.

A Development of Variable Output type Rectifier by PFC (역률 보정회로(PFC)를 이용한 출력 가변형 정류기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Mo;Jang, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07e
    • /
    • pp.70-74
    • /
    • 2003
  • The buck-boost converter is employed as the variable output PFC power stage. From the loss analysis, this topology has a high efficiency from light load to heavy load. A modified input current sensing scheme is presented to overcome the problem of the insufficient phase margin for the PFC circuit near the maximum output voltage. The variable output PFC circuit has a good performance in the wide output voltage range, under both the Boost mode when the output voltage is high and the Buck+Boost mode when the output voltage is low.

  • PDF

Output voltage characterstics of the cascade connected Quasi-Z-source AC-AC converter (Cascade 연결된 Quasi Z-source AC/AC Converter의 출력전압 특성)

  • Oum, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol;Oh, Seung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.192-193
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Quasi Z-source AC/AC converter를 cascade로 연결한 시스템의 출력 전압 특성을 고찰 한다. 제안된 시스템은 Quasi Z-source AC/AC converter의 buck-boost와 boost의 출력특성을 기본으로 하고 있으며, 각각 출력 단이 절연된 단상 Quasi Z-source AC/AC converter 2대가 cascade로 연결된 구조이다. 제안된 시스템의 응용으로는 고전압 대용량의 교류전원 시스템과 고정 주파수의 가변전압과 같은 분야이다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 시스템에 대하여 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 출력 특성을 고찰하였다.

  • PDF

Bi-directional Buck-Boost Converter Controller Design Method for ESS using Matlab SISO TOOL (Matlab SISO TOOL을 이용한 ESS용 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어기 설계 기법)

  • ParK, Hae-Chan;Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.457-464
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study proposes a bi-directional buck-boost converter controller design method for ESS using the MATLAB SISO tool. The conventional two-loop controller design is based on a continuous S-domain model that designs each controller independently. The demerit of the conventional method is that optimal performance is not easily achieved and extensive trials and errors are required because two-loop systems interact with one another. Using the MATLAB SISO tool based on the design method proposed in this work overcomes the disadvantages of the conventional method. In the proposed method, the SISO tool can select the location of the poles and zeroes of the open loop system, thereby facilitating the effective design of a high-performance controller. The design sequence is detailed systematically, and the performance of the method is verified with a computer simulation and 10 kW experimental system.

A Study on the Characteristics of PCS Using a Solar Cells Generation of Optimal Integrated (최적 일체형 태양광 발전용 전력변환장치 PCS 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1003-1014
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we modeled the devices used easily in PV system circuits. Simulation tools use PSPICE to enable intuitive electrical circuit simulations. Simulations were also performed on the effects of temperature and spatial radiation that are easy to overlook when using solar cells using modelled libraries. In addition, for full operation of the photovoltaic system, a complete operation system for the DC-DC buck-boost converter and the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control system was modeled and simulated to confirm good operation. In order to verify the operation of the simulation, we constructed an actual system with the same conditions in the simulation and experimented. As a result, we proposed a single-phase 3 kW grid-connected solar power converter.