• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost DC-DC Converter

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Characteristic Estimation of Single-Stage Active-Clamp Type High Frequency Resonant Inverter (단일 전력단 능동 클램프형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성 평가)

  • 원재선;강진욱;김동희
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage active-clamp type high frequency resonant inverter. The proposed topology is integrated full-bridge boost rectifier as power factor corrector and active-clamp type high frequency resonant inverter into a single-stage. The input stage of the full-bridge boost rectifier works in discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. By adding additional active-clamp circuit to conventional class-E high frequency resonant inverter, main switch of inverter part operates not only at Zero-Voltage-Switching mode but also reduces the switching voltage stress of main switch. Simulation results have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed high frequency resonant inverter. Characteristics values based on characteristics estimation through circuit analysis is given as basis data in design procedure. Also, experimental results are presented to verify theoretical discussion. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in the fields of induction heating applications, fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.

Reduction of DC-link Capacitance for Single-Phase Transformerless Photovoltaic Power Converters (절연형 단상 태양광 PCS의 직류링크 커패시터 저감)

  • Nguyen, Hoang Vu;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a single-phase transformerless photovoltaic (PV) power converter systems based on the AC/DC boost inverter, which is capable of solving the leakage current and second-order ripple power issues. By eliminating the inherent ripple power in single-phase inverter, the bulky electrolytic capacitor can be replaced by a small film capacitor. The validity of the proposed scheme has been verified by the simulation results.

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Modeling and Simulation of Converter for fuel cell generation system (연료전지용 부스트 컨버터의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Jang, Bokyoung;Kim, Taehun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2011
  • 연료전지는 다른 대체에너지원에 비해 효율이 높고 소음이 거의 없으며 친환경적이라는 장점으로 인해 각광받고 있다. 연료전지는 수소와 산소의 전기화학반응으로 물이 생성되는데, 이때 전기와 열이 발생한다. 또한, 저전압 대전류의 특성을 가지며 부하에 따른 출력전압의 변동이 크므로 전압을 조정해야 한다. 따라서 저전압을 승압하기 위한 DC/DC Boost(이하 부스트)컨버터가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 연료전지를 이용한 배터리 충전 시스템을 구성하고, 그 기능을 MATLAB/SIMULINK의 모델과 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인한다.

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High Step-Up Cascade Synchronous Boost DC-DC Converter with Zero-Voltage Switching (영전압 스위칭을 갖는 고승압 캐스케이드 동기정류 부스트 컨버터)

  • Lee, Sin Woo;Lark, Do Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 영전압 스위칭을 갖는 고승압 캐스케이드 동기정류 부스트 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 캐스케이드 부스트 컨버터 기반으로 고승압을 달성하기 위해 결합 인덕터를 적용하였으며 컨버터의 효율 향상을 위해 추가 회로와 동기정류방식을 적용하여 기존 출력 다이오드의 도통 손실이 감소하였으며 영전압 스위칭을 달성하였다. 제안된 컨버터는 이론적 해석과 200[W]급 하드웨어 시작품을 제작하여 검증하였다.

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Boost Push-Pull type resonant converter (승압형 Push-Pull type 공진형 컨버터)

  • Yang, Gi-Yeon;Park, Sung-Jun;Lim, Sang-Kil;Park, Byoung-Wo;Lee, Hwa-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 저전압 대전류 입력의 DC/DC컨버터에서 과도한 전류 스트레스를 부담하는 변형된 Push-Pull type 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 변압기에 병렬로 권선과 스위치를 구성하며 L-C공진을 통해 소프트스위칭을 실현한다. 이를 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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Photovoltaic Hot Spot Detection Method Integrated into a Boost Converter (PV Hot Spot 탐지를 위한 부스트 컨버터 설계)

  • Mai, Xuan Hung;Kim, Katherine A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2015
  • Solar energy has proven to be a potential clean energy source to help offset the large consumption of fossil. Nowadays, many research projects aim to enhance photovoltaic (PV) system performance and functionality. This research focuses on integrating self-monitor capability into dc-dc converters that control PV panels to detect a fault in series-connected PV cells, called hot spotting. A detection method using ac parameter characterization is proposed and its operation is examined through simulation.

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The Design of Digital Controller for Boost Converter on Photovoltaic System (태양광용 부스트 컨버터의 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Im, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Song, Seung-Ho;Choy, Ick;Jeong, Seung-Hwan;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • In photovoltaic system, the specifications of solar array is changed as open circuit voltage and short circuit current because of cell temperature and solar radiation. A boost converter of this system connects between output of photovoltaic system and DC link capacitor of grid connected inverter as controlling duty ratio. Therefore to supply stable voltage to the grid, a boost converter is need to keep certain voltage output. Considering the capacitance and the resistance of boost converter, this paper designed proper digital controller.

A Novel Single Phase Soft Switched PFC Converter

  • Altintas, Nihan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1592-1601
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a novel single phase soft switched power factor correction (PFC) converter is developed with active snubber cell. The active snubber cell provides boost switch both to turn on with zero voltage transition (ZVT) and to turn off with zero current transition (ZCT). As the switching losses in the proposed converter are too low, L and C size can be reduced by increasing the operating frequency. Also, all the semiconductor devices operate with soft switching. There is no additional voltage stress in the boost switch and diode. The proposed converter has a simple structure, low cost and ease of control as well. It has a simple control loop to achieve near unity power factor with the aid of the UC3854. In this study, detailed steady state analysis of the proposed converter is presented and this theoretical analysis is verified by a prototype of 100 kHz and 500 W converter. The measured power factor and efficiency are 0.99 and 97.9% at full load.

Development of 1.2[kW]Class Fuel Cell Power Conversion System (1.2[kW]급 연료전지용 전력변환장치의 개발)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Kim, Chil-Ryong;Cho, Man-Chul;Kim, Jung-Do;Yoon, Young-Byun;Kim, Hong-Sin;Park, Do-Hyung;Ha, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a DC-DC step-up converter and DC-AC inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefor, this paper, consists of an isolated DC-DC converter to boost the fuel cell voltage 380[VDC] and a PWM inverter with LC filter to convent the DC voltage to single-phase 220[VAC]. Expressly, The fuel cell system which it proposes DC-DC the efficient converter used PWM the phase transient control law and it depended to portion resonance ZVS switching, loss peek voltage and electric current of realization under make schedule, switching frequency anger and the switch reduction. And mind benevolence it sprouted 2 in stop circuit and it added and a direct current voltage and the electric current where the ingredient is reduced in load side ripple stable under make whom it will be able to supply. Besides the efficiency of 92[%]is obtained over the wide output voltage regulation ranges and load variations. Also, under make over together the result leads simulation and test, the propriety confirmation.

A NOVEL ZVS-CV PWM AC-DC CONVERTER

  • Yan, Baiping;Chen, Zhiming;Liu, Jian
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1998
  • A new ZVS-CV PWM converter with power factor correction (PFC) function is presented in this paper. The new topology is a integration of a boost converter and a ZVS-CV topology in a single power conversion stage. The new converter can be regulated in pulse-width modulation (PWM) by universal integrated control circuits. Some design considerations are given in detail. A laboratory prototype has been implemented to show the feasibility of the approach and the analysis.

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