• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost

Search Result 2,851, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A New Three Winding Coupled Inductor-Assisted High Frequency Boost Chopper Type DC-DC Power Converter with a High Voltage Conversion Ratio

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nagai Shinichiro;Hiraki Eiji;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel circuit topology of a three-winding coupling inductor-assisting a high-frequency PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with a high boost voltage conversion ratio and low switch voltage stress is proposed for the new energy interfaced DC power conditioner in solar photovoltaic and fuel cell generation systems. The operating principle in a steady state is described by using its equivalent circuits under the practical condition of energy processing of a lossless capacitive snubber. The newly-proposed power MOSFET boost chopper type DC-DC power converter with the three-winding coupled inductor type transformer and a single lossless capacitor snubber is built and tested for an output power of 500W. Utilizing the lower voltage and internal resistance power MOSFET switch in the proposed PWM boost chopper type DC-DC power converter can reduce the conduction losses of the active power switch compared to the conventional model. Therefore, the total actual power conversion efficiency under a condition of the nominal rated output power is estimated to be 81.1 %, which is 3.7% higher than the conventional PWM boost chopper DC power conversion circuit topology.

A study on the power factor improvement of the Boost Forward Converter (BF 컨버터의 역률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 임승하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.36T no.3
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we realize the active PFC(Power Factor Correction) system of BF (Boost Forward) converter with PWM-PFM control technique to control DC output voltage, and to control the input current with sinusoidal wave synchronized by the converter and inverter using power switching element, FET and IGBT. The control circuit of the suggested Boost converter is implemented with a microprocessor 80C196. After making the ratio of output voltage to current as 50V/1A and the duty ratio greater than 0.5. When input voltage is 30V and boost inductance is 1.1mH. We control the voltage changing rate according to the variation of load resistance using a PWM-PFM control technique. And finally we prove experimentally. PF can be improved up to 0.96 using the current shaping technique.

  • PDF

A Study of Interface between Photovoltaic System and Utility Line using a Current-Source PWM Inverter based on Buck-boost topology (Buck-Boost 형태의 전류형 PWM 인버터를 이용한 태양광 발전과 계통연계에 관한 연구)

  • 주성용;양근령;강필순;김철우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.36-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new current-source PWM inverter based on Buck-boost configuration to interface between photovoltaic system and utility line. Proposed inverter is consisted by two set of buck-boost topology, and the input inductor is designed to be operated on the discontinuous current conduction mode. So high power factor can be achieved without additional input CtUTent controller. As a result, overall system has simple structure, and it can obtain higher ac output rms voltage than the terminal voltage of the photovoltaic system without additional boosting procedure. The operational modes are theoretically analyzed, and then the validity of the proposed system was verified through simulation and experimental results using a prototype.

3-Level Boost Converter Having Lower Inductor for Interleaving Operation (인터리빙 동작을 위한 하단 인덕터를 갖는 3-Level Boost Converter)

  • Lee, Kang-Mun;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kang, Jeong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-105
    • /
    • 2021
  • Large-scale power converters consist of series or parallel module combinations. In these modular converter systems, the interleaving technique can be applied to improve capacitor reliability by reducing the ripple of the I/O current in which each module operates as a phase difference. However, when applying the interleaving technique for conventional three-level boost converters, the short-circuit period of the converter can be an obstacle. Such problem is caused by the absence of a low-level inductor of the conventional three-level boost converter. To solve this problem, a three-level boost converter with a low-level inductor is proposed and analyzed to enable interleaved operation. In the proposed circuit, the current ripple of the output capacitor depends on the neutral point connections between the modules. In this study, the ripple current is analyzed by the neutral point connections of the three-level boost converter that has a low-level inductor, and the effectiveness of the proposed circuit is proven by simulation and experiment.

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control with Enhanced Optimal Reaching Law for Boost Converter Based Hybrid Power Sources in Electric Vehicles

  • Wang, Bin;Wang, Chaohui;Hu, Qiao;Ma, Guangliang;Zhou, Jiahui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.549-559
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) strategy with an enhanced optimal reaching law (EORL) for the robust current tracking control of the boost converter based hybrid power source (HPS) in an electric vehicle (EV). A conventional ASMC strategy based on state observers and the hysteresis control method is used to realize the current tracking control for the boost converter based HPS. Then a novel enhanced exponential reaching law is proposed to improve the ASMC. Moreover, an enhanced exponential reaching law is optimized by particle swarm optimization. Finally, the adaptive control factor is redesigned based on the EORL. Simulations and experiments are established to validate the ASMC strategy with the EORL. Results show that the ASMC strategy with the EORL has an excellent current tracking control effect for the boost converter based HPS. When compared with the conventional ASMC strategy, the convergence time of the ASMC strategy with the EORL can be effectively improved. In EV applications, the ASMC strategy with the EORL can achieve robust current tracking control of the boost converter based HPS. It can guarantee the active and stable power distribution for boost converter based HPS.

A High-Gain Boost Converter using Voltage-Stacking Cell (Voltage-Stacking Cell을 이용한 고이득 부스트 컨버터)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Hwang, Sun-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.6
    • /
    • pp.982-984
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper suggests anon-isolated high-gain boost converter using voltage-stacking cell. The voltage gain can be increased by adjusting number of voltage-stacking cells and transformer turns-ratio. Test results with 1kW prototype converter show that the voltage gain is three or four times higher than conventional boost converter at unity transformer turns-ratio and about 90% of efficiency is recorded under full load condition.

Synchronous Buck-Boost Converter With Wide Input Voltage Range (넓은 입력 전압 범위를 갖는 동기 벅-부스트 컨버터)

  • Hwang, Dong-Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Hun;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.203-204
    • /
    • 2016
  • 무선전력전송은 특성상 수신부에 수신되는 전압이 일정하지 않기 때문에 수신부에 넓은 입력 범위를 갖는 정전압 컨버터가 요구된다. 그 중 Buck-Boost 컨버터는 넓은 입력 범위를 갖기 때문에 무선전력전송 수신부의 정전압 컨버터로 많이 사용 되었다, 본 논문에서는 기존의 Buck-Boost 컨버터의 효율 향상을 위해 Synchronous Buck-Boost 컨버터를 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 두 컨버터를 비교하여 개선된 결과를 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Power Factor Correction in ZVT PWM Boost Converter (ZVT PWM Boost 컨버터에 있어서의 역률개선)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.619-621
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents the study on the development of the power factor correction convener with ZVT Boost converter, which is better than the conventional PWM Boost converter to increase the switching frequency for high density and lower stress of switch. A simple DC and small signal model for the power factor correction converter with constant switching frequency is derived. The guide line for design of controller is summarized.

  • PDF

A New Energy Recovery Snubber for Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터용 새로운 에너지재생 스너버)

  • 김만고;김진환
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.124-130
    • /
    • 1997
  • The main switch of high-frequency boost converter may be failed because the high switching current or voltage can damage this switch. The high switching stress can be reduced by snubber circuit. In this paper, a new passive snubber circuit which can recover trapped snubber energy without added control is proposed for boost converter. The control of boost converter with proposed snubber is the same as the conventional one. In addition, the energy recovery circuit can be implemented with a few passive components. The analysis for proposed circuit is presented, and the validity of the circuit is verified through simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

Design and Control of PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter for Voltage Compensation (전압 보상을 위한 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 설계 및 제어)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.166-169
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter for improvement of power quality of custom power is presented. The PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC converter is modelled by using circuit DQ transformation whereby the design guideline is obtained. Based on the analysis, the converter system is implemented with the design criteria and the experimental results show the validity of modelling and analysis.

  • PDF