• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boolean Operation

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Symbolic Reliability Evaluation of Combinational Logic Circuit (조합논리회로의 기호적 신뢰도 계정)

  • 오영환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1982
  • A method for finding the symbolic reliability expressision of a conbinational logic circuit is presented. The evaluation of the probabilities of the outputs can be symbolically evaluated by the Boolean operation named sharp operation, provided that every input of such a circuit can be treated as random variables with values set(0, 1) and the output of a circuit can be represented by a Boolean sum of produt expression.

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Efficient Calculation of Distance Fields Using Cell Subdivision (셀 분할을 이용한 거리장의 효율적 계산)

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2008
  • A new approach based on cone prism intersection method combined with sorting algorithm is proposed for the fast and robust signed distance field computation. In the method, the space bounding the geometric model composed of triangular net is divided into multiple smaller cells. For the efficient calculation of distance fields, valid points among the triangular net which will generate minimum distances with current cell are selected by checking the intersection between current cell and cone prism generated at each point. The method is simple to implement and able to achieve an order of magnitude improvement in the computation time as compared to earlier approaches. Further the method is robust in handling the traditional sign problems. The validity of the suggested method was demonstrated by providing numerous examples including Boolean operation, shape deformation and morphing of complex geometric models.

Machining Feature Recognition with Intersection Geometry between Design Primitives (설계 프리미티브 간의 교차형상을 통한 가공 피쳐 인식)

  • 정채봉;김재정
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1999
  • Producing the relevant information (features) from the CAD models of CAM, called feature recognition or extraction, is the essential stage for the integration of CAD and CAM. Most feature recognition methods, however, have problems in the recognition of intersecting features because they do not handle the intersection geometry properly. In this paper, we propose a machining feature recognition algorithm, which has a solid model consisting of orthogonal primitives as input. The algorithm calculates candidate features and constitutes the Intersection Geometry Matrix which is necessary to represent the spatial relation of candidate features. Finally, it recognizes machining features from the proposed candidate features dividing and growing systems using half space and Boolean operation. The algorithm has the following characteristics: Though the geometry of part is complex due to the intersections of design primitives, it can recognize the necessary machining features. In addition, it creates the Maximal Feature Volumes independent of the machining sequences at the feature recognition stage so that it can easily accommodate the change of decision criteria of machining orders.

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CO-REGISTRATION OF KOMPSAT IMAGERY AND DIGITAL MAP

  • Han, Dong-Yeob;Lee, Hyo-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes the method to use existing digital maps as one of the technologies to exclude individual differences that occur in the process of manually determining GCP for the geometric correction of KOMPSAT images and applying it to the images and to automate the generation of ortho-images. It is known that, in case high-resolution satellite images are corrected geometrically by using RPC, first order polynomials are generally applied as the correction formula in order to obtain good results. In this study, we matched the corresponding objects between 1:25,000 digital map and a KOMPSAT image to obtain the coefficients of the zero order polynomial and showed the differences in the pixel locations obtained through the matching. We performed proximity corrections using the Boolean operation between the point data of the surface linear objects and the point data of the edge objects of the image. The surface linear objects are road, water, building from topographic map.

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ON GENERALIZED LATTICE B2

  • HASAN KELES
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • This study is on a Boolean B or Boolean lattice L in abstract algebra with closed binary operation *, complement and distributive properties. Both Binary operations and logic properties dominate this set. A lattice sheds light on binary operations and other algebraic structures. In particular, the construction of the elements of this L set from idempotent elements, our definition of k-order idempotent has led to the expanded definition of the definition of the lattice theory. In addition, a lattice offers clever solutions to vital problems in life with the concept of logic. The restriction on a lattice is clearly also limit such applications. The flexibility of logical theories adds even more vitality to practices. This is the main theme of the study. Therefore, the properties of the set elements resulting from the binary operation force the logic theory. According to the new definition given, some properties, lemmas and theorems of the lattice theory are examined. Examples of different situations are given.

A Study on the New Motion Estimation Algorithm of Binary Operation for Real Time Video Communication (실시간 비디오 통신에 적합한 새로운 이진 연산 움직임 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wan-Bum;Shim, Byoung-Sup;Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2004
  • The motion estimation algorithm based block matching is a widely used in the international standards related to video compression, such as the MPEG series and H.26x series. Full search algorithm(FA) ones of this block matching algorithms is usually impractical because of the large number of computations required for large search region. Fast search algorithms and conventional binary block matching algorithms reduce computational complexity and data processing time but this algorithms have disadvantages that is less performance than full search algorithm. This paper presents new Boolean matching algorithm, called BCBM(Bit Converted Boolean Matching). Proposed algorithm has performance closed to the FA by Boolean only block matching that may be very efficiently implemented in hardware for real time video communication. Simulation results show that the PSNR of the proposed algorithm is about 0.08㏈ loss than FA but is about 0.96∼2.02㏈ gain than fast search algorithm and conventional Boolean matching algorithm.

NC 선반 가공의 프로그래밍을 위한 대화형 그래픽 시스템 TIG

  • 이재원;조경래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1991
  • This paper concerns the development of NC programming system TIG (Turning with Interactive Graphics) with interactive graphics for turning operation. The system cosists of the processor, the post-processor and the system-user interface. Different from previous segment contour based NC graphic programming systems, the frliability and efficiencyof programming is realized by using Boolean operation with block unit based ICONs for the geometry definition. The tool motion can be also displayed on the screen together with the part contour. The system calculate automatically the number of passes based on the user specified cutting conditions.

Development of 3D Modeling System to Display the Cutting Shape of H-Beam Used in Ships and Ocean Plants (선박 및 해양 플랜트용 H-빔 절단을 위한 3차원 형상 모델링 구현 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Park, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • 3D geometric modeling has a lot of advantages in the field of design and manufacturing. Many manufacturing processes and production lines are using 3D geometric modeling technique. These help reduce the cost and time for manufacturing. The purpose of this study is the realization of a 3D cutting shape for an H-Beam used in ships and ocean plants. The complex 3D cutting shapes could be represented by using the boolean operation of basic figures. Graphic functions with parameters were used to simply define the basic figures. The developed system can show the complex cutting shape of an H-beam simply and quickly. This system can be utilized for the automatic cutting system for an H-beam.

Feedrate Optimization using CL Surface (공구경로 곡면을 이용한 이송속도 최적화)

  • 김수진;양민양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2003
  • In mold machining, there are many concave machining regions where chatter and tool deflection occur since MRR (material removal rate) increases as curvature increases even though cutting speed and depth of cut are constant. Boolean operation between stock and tool model is widely used to compute MRR in NC milling simulation. In finish cutting, the side step is reduced to about 0.3mm and tool path length is sometimes over 300m. so Boolean operation takes long computation time and includes much error if the resolution of stock and tool model is larger than the side step. In this paper, curvature of CL(cutter location) surface and side step of tool path is used to compute the feedrate for constant MRR machining. The data structure of CL surface is Z-map generated from NC tool path. The algorithm to get local curvature from discrete data was developed and applied to compute local curvature of CL surface. The side step of tool path was computed by point density map which includes cutter location point density at each grid element. The feedrate computed from curvature and side step is inserted to new tool path to regulate MRR. The resultants wire applied to feedrate optimization system which generates new tool path with feedrate from NC codes for finish cutting. The system was applied to speaker mold machining. The finishing time was reduced to 12.6%. tool wear was reduced from 2mm to 1.1mm and chatter marks and over cut on corner were removed.

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Tool Interference Avoidance in compound Surface Using solid Modeling Method (Solid Modeling 기법을 응용한 복합곡면 가공에 있어서 공구간섭 제거)

  • 장동규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1996
  • Compound surface modeling is widely used for die cavities and punches. A compound surface is defined in 3-D space by specifying the topological relationship of several anlytic surface elements and a sculptured surface. A constructive solid gemonetry scheme is employed to model the analytic compound surface. the desired compound surface can be accomplished by specifying topological reationship in terms of boolean relations between pimitives and the sculptured surfaces. Additionally, a method is presented for checking and avoiding the tool interference occuued in machining the compound surface. Using this method. the interference of concave, convex, and side region can be checked easily and avoided rpapidly.

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