• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bone Cysts

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FLORID OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA : A CASE REPORT (악골에 발생한 Florid Osseous Dysplasia의 치험례)

  • Jang, Hyun-Seok
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 1996
  • This is case report of florid osseous dysplasia occurred in the entire maxilla and mandible of 47-year-old female. Florid osseous dysplasia is an expansile, exuberant asymptomatic form of benign fibro-osseous disease of the periodontal ligament, often associated with jaw cysts and to be though as an abnormal reaction of bone to irritation or stimulation. The treatment was performed with removal of the necrotic bone, bone curretage and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The patient did not well postoperatively and has shown sign of persistant infection with pus discharge.

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Combined extracranial and intracranial approach for resection of dermoid cyst of the sphenoid bone with a cutaneous sinus tract across the frontal branch of the facial nerve

  • Ishii, Naohiro;Fukazawa, Emi;Aoki, Tomoko;Kishi, Kazuo
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2019
  • Frontotemporal dermoid cysts with a cutaneous sinus tract in the sphenoid bone are rarely found, and furthermore, the spreading of these cysts across the frontal branch of the facial nerve has not been reported. Herein, we present a 5-year-old case of a dermoid cyst successfully resected with preservation of this nerve using a combined extracranial and intracranial approach. This approach is recommended for a safe and radical resection of the lesion and for securing an aesthetic outcome.

Parotid mandibular bone defect: A case report emphasizing imaging features in plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging

  • Hisatomi, Miki;Munhoz, Luciana;Asaumi, Junichi;Arita, Emiko Saito
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2017
  • Mandibular bone depression, also known as Stafne bone cavity, is defined as a bone depression filled mainly with salivary gland tissue. Parotid gland bone defects are infrequently observed. We report the case of a 52-year-old male patient who underwent radiographic examinations due to temporomandibular joint dysfunction, and a radiolucent area was detected in the mandibular ramus, with a provisional diagnosis of traumatic bone cyst or parotid mandibular bone defect. The patient was then referred for magnetic resonance imaging, which demonstrated a hyperintense area eroding the mandibular ramus, which corresponded to glandular tissue. Although the defect was a benign lesion, radiolucencies in the mandibular ramus lead to concerns among professionals, because their radiographic features can resemble various intrabony neoplastic lesions, such as giant cell tumors or benign tumors of the parotid gland.

Simple bone cyst which occurs in the metatarsal bone (중족골에 발생한 단순 골낭종 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Rha, Jong-Deuk;Park, Hyun-Su;Lim, Chang-Suk;Chung, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2003
  • Most simple bone cysts are found in the metaphysis of the long bone, such as proximal humerus or proximal femur. Appropriate treatment is aspiration of the cyst followed by instillation of methylprednisolone or curettage with bone graft. We experienced 1 case of the simple bone cyst of the metatarsal bone. This case was treated by curettage and inserting allograft into the defect.

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The Use of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenic Protein-2 (rhBMP-2) in Treatment for Cysts of the Oral and Maxillofacial Regions

  • Lee, Jong-Bum;Kim, Taek-Woo;Ryu, Seok-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Yoon;Ryu, Hyun-Ho;Park, Seok-Yong;Shin, Young-Cho;Kim, Bok-Joo;Hwang, Hee-Seong;Kim, Chul-Hoon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to report on five cases treated with bone graft using recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) on jaw defects after cyst enucleation. We performed bone graft with BMP (rhBMP-2+${\beta}$-tricalcium phosphate/hydroxyapatite) wrapped with a collagen sponge on jaw defects after cyst enucleation. Postoperative panoramic radiographs were taken periodically. After 1 to 12 months, bone remodeling was observed in the jaw defect area. In our cases, there were few signs or symptoms of recurrence of the cyst during the follow-up period.

A Study on the Mixed Jaw Lesions Associated with Teeth (치아와 관련되어 나타나는 악골의 혼합병소에 관한 연구)

  • Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • Purpose : 1. Retrospectively evaluate the accuracy of tentative diagnosis or impression from the clinico-radio-graphic materials of jaw lesions which showed mixed lesions associated with teeth. 2. To observe the diagnostic importance of the calcified part of the lesions which appear as radiopaque areas. Materials and Methods: 14 cases of jaw lesions which showed mixed lesions associated with teeth were reviewed. These lesions were mostly diagnosed as adenomatoid odontogenic tumors (6 cases) or calcifying odontogenic cysts with (4 cases) or without odontomas (4 cases). The calcified elements of the lesions which demonstrated various sizes and patterns of radiopaque shadows resembled odontoid tissues in some cases but could not be defined in some other cases radiographically. Results : The final histopathologic diagnosis confirmed adenomatoid odontogenic tumors in 4 of the 6 cases. The remaining 2 cases turned out to be odontoma and ameloblastic fibroodontoma. The 4 cases of calcifying odontogenic cysts with odontomas were correct in 3 cases but remaining 1 case was just odontoma. The 4 cases of calcifying odontogenic cysts were proved to be odontogenic keratocyst, calcified peripheral fibroma, unicystic ameloblastoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Conclusion : The diagnostic accuracy of the adenomatoid odontogenic tumors and calcifying odontogenic cysts were high when the lesions show typical appearance. The calcifications which show radiopaque areas could be odontomas or dystrophic calficifations or remnants of bone fragments from resorption.

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ENDOSCOPIC APPROACH FOR TREATMENT OF DENTIGEROUS CYST IN MAXILLARY SINUS (상악동을 침범한 함치성 낭종의 내시경을 이용한 치험례)

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Yoon, Hyun-Joong;Kim, Sung-Won;Lee, Sang-Hwa
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2007
  • Dentigerous cysts are the most common type of developmental odontogenic cysts. They form as a result of a separation of the follicle from around the crown of an unerupted tooth. Usually this lesion can be asymptomatic. Such cysts are often discovered accidently on inspection of x-rays. In other advanced cases, cortical bone expansion, displacement of teeth, secondary infection can be observed. The treatment of dentigerous cyst is enucleation. And according to size, location of lesion and environmental structure marsupialization can be considered. However, Marsupialization takes long treatment time and, cystic tissues are remained so secondary surgery may be needed for total removal., Risks of oroantral fistula, damage on maxillary sinus wall and infraorbital nerve can be considered as complications of conventional surgical treatment of cysts located in maxillary sinus. We treated third molar origin dentogerous cyst located in maxillary sinus removing endoscopically both the tooth and an associated dentigerous cyst. We report our clinical experience with literature review.

Unusual Stafne bone cavity mimicking infected cyst or neural origin tumor

  • Nah, Kyung-Soo;Jung, Yun-Hoa;Cho, Bong-Hae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2007
  • The radiographic diagnosis of typical Stafne bone cavity could be done easily with cyst-like round or oval radiolucency near the angle of the mandible, under mandibular canal with or without involving mandibular base, and no symptoms. However there are some atypical cases suggesting possible variations of this entity. We report a quite unusual case, where Stafne bone cavity was lastly included in the differential diagnosis list. Histological examination of salivary gland tissues confirmed the final diagnosis.

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Aneurysmal bone cyst of the mandible managed by conservative surgical therapy with preoperative embolization

  • An, Seo-Young
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2012
  • A 9-year-old girl visited our hospital, complaining of a rapid-growing and rigid swelling on the left posterior mandibular area. Panoramic radiograph showed a moderately defined multilocular honeycomb appearance involving the left mandibular body. CT scan revealed an expansile, multilocular osteolytic lesion and multiple fluid levels within cystic spaces. Bone scan demonstrated increased radiotracer uptake and angiography showed a highly vascularized lesion. The lesion was suspected as aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) and preoperative embolization was performed, which minimize the extent of operation and the surgical complication. The lesion was treated by surgical curettage and lateral decortication with repositioning. No additional treatment such as a surgical reconstruction or bone graft was needed. Early diagnosis of ABC is very important and appropriate treatment should be performed considering several factors such as age, surgical complication, and possibility of recurrence.

Pathologic Fracture of Calcaneus in a Child -A Case Report- (소아 종골에 발생한 병적 골절을 동반한 단순 골낭종 - 1 예 보고 -)

  • Park, Tae-Woo;Cho, Sung-Do;Cho, Young-Sun;Kim, Bum-Soo;Suh, Jae-Hee;Lew, Sog-U;Hwang, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2001
  • Unicameral bone cysts are benign solitary lesions that occur in the first two decades of life and with a greater frequency in the humerus and femur. The cyst is usually asymptomatic unless a fracture or impending fracture is present. The traditional method of treating unicameral cysts has been curettage with bone graft or steroid injection. Also, pathologic fractures in the calcaneus, unlike in other bones, are reported especially in the children to be nonexistent. In general, closed treatment was recommended for most of the calcaneal fractures in children, but suggested open reduction when joint displacement was severe. We report a case of displaced intraarticular fracture of the calcaneus with unicameral bone cyst in a child treated by classic curettage, allograft and open reduction with screw fixation.

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