• Title/Summary/Keyword: BoLA

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The Microwave Dielectric Properties of $0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3+xLa(0{\sim}1.0wt%)$ Ceramics ($0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3+xLa(0{\sim}1.0wt%)$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전 특성)

  • Park, Bo-Geun;Um, Sung-Soo;Kim, Kang;Lee, Young-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2001
  • The $0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3+xLa(0{\sim}1.0wt%)$ ceramics were prepared by conventional mixed oxide method. The structural properties of $0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3+xLa(0{\sim}1.0wt%)$ ceramics with sintering temperature were investigated by the XRD and SEM. From the X-ray diffraction patterns, it was found that the perovskite $SrTiO_3$ and ilmenite $MgTiO_3$ structures were coexisted in the $0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3$ ceramics. The second phase of $Sr_{0.5}LaTi_2O_6$ was shown with addition of the $La_2O_3$. The dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$), $Q{\times}f$ value and the temperature coefficient of the $0.96MgTiO_3-0.04SrTiO_3+0.2La$ ceramics were 21. 41, 39991, $-3.3ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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High Temperature Thermal Conductivities in La2Ce2O7−Gd2Ce2O7−Y2Ce2O7 Pyrochlore System for Thermal Barrier Coatings (열차폐코팅용 La2Ce2O7−Gd2Ce2O7−Y2Ce2O7 Pyrochlore계의 고온 열전도도)

  • Yoon, So-Young;Lee, Sung-Min;Shim, Kwang-Bo;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.7
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2007
  • Thermal conductivities in $La_2Ce_2O_7-Gd_2Ce_2O_7-Y_2Ce_2O_7$ ternary system have been investigated. Pyrochlore phases formed at all ternary compositions and their sinterbilities were decreased with La addition. Thermal conductivities showed a minimum value at $La_2Ce_2O_7$ with moderate increases as $Y^{3+}$ and $Gd^{3+}$ ions replaced $La^{3+}$. Thermal expansion anomaly observed in $La_2Ce_2O_7$, which might be detrimental to TBC application, were suppressed by $Y^{3+}$ and $Gd^{3+}$ additions, with resultant thermal conductivities, $1.3{\sim}1.5 W/mK$ at $1000^{\circ}C$.

The Effects on Antimicrobial and Cytotoxicity of Brassica oleracea L. Fractions. (적채 분획물의 항균, 암세포 증식 억제효과)

  • 박윤자;전광혜;김선희;배송자
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to investigate the affects on antimicrobial and cytotoxicity of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.,BO). In the paper disc test, antimicrobial activity of BO fractions was increased in proportion to its concentration. Among the various solvent fractions of methanol extract (BOM) of BO, the ethylacetate partition layer (BOMEA) showed the strongest antimicrobial activity We also determined the cytotoxicity and Quinone Reductase induced effect of BO extract and fractions on human cancer cells. The cytotoxicity of BO fractions on HepG2, HeLa and MCF-7 cells was evaluated by MTT assay. The BOMEE and BOMEA showed strong cytotoxic effects on all cancer cell lines we used. The quinone reductase induced effect of BO fractions on HepG2 cells, the hexane partition layer (BOMH) at a dose of 200 $\mu{g}$/ml was 2.88 times more effective compared to the control values of 1.0.

Investigation of LiO2 Adsorption on LaB1-xB'xO3(001) for Li-Air Battery Applications: A Density Functional Theory Study

  • Kwon, Hyunguk;Han, Jeong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2016
  • Li-air batteries have received much attention due to their superior theoretical energy density. However, their sluggish kinetics on the cathode side is considered the main barrier to high performance. The rational design of electrode catalysts with high activity is therefore an important challenge. To solve this issue, we performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations to analyze the adsorption behavior of the $LiO_2$ molecule, which is considered to be a key intermediate in both the Li-oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the evolution reaction (OER). Specifically, to use the activity descriptor approach, the $LiO_2$ adsorption energy, which has previously been demonstrated to be a reliable descriptor of the cathode reaction in Li-air batteries, was calculated on $LaB_{1-x}B^{\prime}_xO_3$(001) (B, B' = Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni, x = 0.0, 0.5). Our fast screening results showed that $LaMnO_3$, $LaMn_{0.5}Fe_{0.5}O_3$, or $LaFeO_3$ would be good candidate catalysts. We believe that our results will provide a way to more efficiently develop new cathode materials for Li-air batteries.