• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blow noise

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Simulation-based Optimum Allocation of a Resonator for Reducing the Blow Noise of a Turbocharger in a Diesel Engine (디젤 엔진에서의 터보 차저 Blow 소음 저감 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 공명기 위치 최적화)

  • Kang, Yong-Hun;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2010
  • A diesel engine is equipped with a turbocharger for providing more power at a low engine speed region by supplying charge air to combustion chambers. The turbocharger makes it possible to satisfy stringent emission regulations and customers' demand of enjoying the fun to drive by increasing engine performance. However, the turbocharger has the disadvantage of making BPF(Blade Passing Frequency), hissing, surge, whistle, and blow noises. Among them, reducing the blow noise, a narrow-band noise(a general range : 1800~2000Hz), is possible by using a resonator that controls the narrow frequency band governing the resonance in the intake system. In this study, the optimum location of the resonator is found by employing Boost as a CAE(Computer Aided Engineering) tool and is confirmed by experiments of an engine dynamo test and a real vehicle test.

ENDOGENOUS DOWNWARD JUMP DIFFUSION AND BLOW UP PHENOMENA BEFORE CRASH

  • Kwon, Young-Mee;Jeon, In-Tae;Kang, Hye-Jeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1105-1119
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    • 2010
  • We consider jump processes which has only downward jumps with size a fixed fraction of the current process. The jumps of the pro cesses are interpreted as crashes and we assume that the jump intensity is a nondecreasing function of the current process say $\lambda$(X) (X = X(t) process). For the case of $\lambda$(X) = $X^{\alpha}$, $\alpha$ > 0, we show that the process X shold explode in finite time, say $t_e$, conditional on no crash For the case of $\lambda$(X) = (lnX)$^{\alpha}$, we show that $\alpha$ = 1 is the borderline of two different classes of processes. We generalize the model by adding a Brownian noise and examine the blow up properties of the sample paths.

A Study on the Mixing Capacity of Lifted Flame by the Nozzle Hole-tone of High Frequency in Non-premixed Jet Flames (비예혼합 제트화염에서 고주파수의 노즐 구멍음에 의한 부상화염 혼합성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Joon-Ik;Lee, Kee-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2011
  • An experimental investigation of the characteristic of non-premixed lifted flames with nozzle hole-tone of high-frequency has been performed. Before the fuel was supplied to nozzle, the fuel was supplied through a burner cavity which was located under the nozzle. The fuel passed through the excitation cavity under the influence of the high-frequency affects the lifted flame characteristics. The measurements were performed in flow range that occurs lifted flame and blow out. When the high-frequency is generated from burner cavity, the lifted length became shorter, and noise reduced comparing to unexcitation case. Additionally, operating flow range was increased and diameter of flame base became smaller with high-frequency effect. Through this experiments, it's ascertained that the high-frequency excitation can be adopted with effective method for flame stability and noise reduction.

A Study on the Characteristics of Piling Vibration by SIP Method about Variation of Various Earth Conditions (지반조건의 변화에 따른 SIP 항타진동의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwak, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jae-Young;Lee, Byeong-Yun;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2000
  • Recently, construction vibration has caused annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and that induced from operating of large construction equipment, has become a very serious issue in our living environment. But, construction vibration standard of our living environment. But construction vibration standard of our country is efficient. Especially, directly blow method(diesel piling method, oil pressure method, etc) has caused much problems of highly impactive vibration. Construction works, in order to solve these problem, will be used SIP(Soilcement Injected Precast Pile) method of low vibration equipment. In this point, this study attempts to survey on the characteristics of piling vibration by SIP method for various earth conditions in construction field. And this study intends to get the basic data to establish a standard about construction vibration.

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Performance Analysis of Optical Hard-Limiter for The Beat Noise in 2-Dimensional OCDMA Receivers (2차원 OCDMA 수신기에서 비트 잡음에 대한 Optical Hard-Limiter의 성능 분석)

  • 김정중;이인성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2004
  • The system performance of 2-Dimensional wavelength hopping/time spreading optical CDMA systems is found to be limited by the occurrence of the beat noise between the components of the signal and the multiple user interference. This paper shows that the performance is analyzed under the beat noise and no beat noise to blow impact of the beat noise. To overcome this problem, the OHL(Optical Hard-Limiter) is used in the receiver. The performance is calculated for a optical CDMA system employing asymmetric and symmetric prime-hop 2-Dimensional codes, respectively The analysis results show that the performance improved 3.5 times of simultaneous users of before and after inserting OHL in the case of no beat noise. In the case of beat noise the performance improved 1.5 times of simultaneous users of before and after inserting OHL. The performance marked use of symmetric prime-hop code.

Performance of Absorption Diffuser Silencers (흡음형 디퓨저 소음기의 성능)

  • 정갑철;현승일;이종우;권영필
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 1994
  • This paper is an investigation of the performance of absorption diffusers to suppress the vent noise emitted when high pressure gas is throttled. First, experiment for the static performance is carried out. When there is no through-flow, the insertion loss has been obtained in terms of 1/3 octave band spectrum and the effect of the number of diffusers and the thickness of the absorption material on the static performance has been obtained. And the similarity in the spectrum of the static insertion loss is confirmed by comparing two similar models with different size. Second, the dynamic performance has been obtained by experiment using blow-down of compressed air from a storage tank through an orifice of diameter 10 mm. The back pressure by the diffuser is measured and compared with that of a single diffuser. It is found that the insertion loss of asingle diffuser is very low around 3 dB at high frequencies with negative value at low frequencies. By absorption material between the diffuser tubes, however, the performance is increased considerably. Without flow the static insertion loss increases by 3 - 4 dB by doubling the thickness or the density of the absorptionmaterial. With flow, however, the dynamic insertion loss increases. While, the back pressure by the diffuser is small enough to be neglected.

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Effects of off-shore plant operating condition on fish distribution (해양플랜트 작업환경이 어류분포에 미치는 영향)

  • YOUN, Sung-Oh;KIM, Hyung-seok;RYU, Kyung-Jin;LEE, Yoo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to prove possible effects of a habitable place for fish around semi-submersible drilling rig which measured underwater radiated noise, irradiance distribution of rig's light and conducted experimental fishing in Malaysia territory and observed for distribution of fishes around the rig by ROV during drilling operation in the East Sea of Korea. As a result underwater radiated noise was $130dB/{\mu}Pa$ from 156.25 to 187.50 Hz, irradiance distribution of light was between 21.5 and 43.1 lx. Despite this result, underwater radiated noise was not a threat to fish around rig and low irradiance distribution of light also played a role in the luring influence of the fishes at night. Fish showed up in the beginning of drilling operation and at the end of drilling operation. However, there are few fish in the midst of drilling operation. The main reason for this result was the destruction of the habitable place due to blow out mud and broken pieces of ground formation in drilling hole. The results are expected to contribute to reasonable fishery management around rig.

A New Mean Frequency Extension Method in Doppler System (초음파 도플러 시스템에서 새로운 평균 주파수 확장 방법)

  • 백광렬
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1995
  • The use of ultrasound pulsed Doppler systems has become increasingly popular due to the advantages of easy measurements of blood velocity, volume blood blow, and irregularities of the circulatory system. However, the 2-D Doppler systems have several problems, such as range ambiguity, low signal to noise ratio, and slow frame rate. The mean frequency aliasing problem originating from the pulse repetition frequency is one of major limitations in pulsed Doppler systems. A conventional approach to resolve this problem is tracking the mean frequency close to and beyond the Nyquist frequency along the temporal axis. In this paper, a new concept of tracking the mean frequency along the spatial axis is proposed. The proposed technique is fault tolerant by nature and more suitable for multi gate and 2-D Doppler system than conventional methods.

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The Development of Optimal Soot Blowing System for Power Plant (발전용 최적 Soot Blowing 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Jung, Hae-Won;Yook, Sim-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2001
  • SBOS(Soot blower Optimum System) analyzes the accumulated fouling rate of a coal-fired boiler plant at short intervals, compares it with a reference data, and determines the optimal time of soot blowing. In this paper, ANFIS algorithm which is an optimal algorithm to detect variation of boiler performance with time, updating the reference data and to eliminate the effects of noise in field signal is used to clean heating surface and to reduce steam needed to blow the soot.

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Behavior and Design of Terminal Joint Width between Post-Tensioned Concrete Pavement and Jointed Concrete Pavement under Temperature Changes (온도변화에 따른 PTCP와 JCP 접속부 줄눈 폭 변화와 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Bong-Hak;Kim, Seong-Min;Park, Seong-Tae
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2011
  • The initial joint width design of the terminal joint between post-tensioned concrete pavement (PTCP) and jointed concrete pavement (JCP) was studied in this research. The joint width between PTCP and JCP directly affects noise and ride quality. If the initial joint width is very large, noise increases and ride quality decreases. If the initial joint width is very small, on the other hand, under high temperatures, PTCP slabs can blow up, or failures near the joint can occur due to excessive compressive stresses. The terminal joint width behavior between PTCP and JCP near Jumunjin at Donghae expressway under temperature changes was measured in August and November 2010 and the data was analyzed. From this study, the design methodology of the optimal initial terminal joint width was proposed.