• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blood-Stasis

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Paradoxical Response of Giant Left Atrial Appendage Aneurysm after Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation

  • Chung, Jee Won;Shim, Jaemin;Shim, Wan Joo;Kim, Young-Hoon;Hwang, Sung Ho
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2016
  • We report the case of a 43-year-old male with both giant left atrial appendage (LAA) aneurysm and drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF). The patient was treated with percutaneous electrical isolation of cardiac arrhythmogenic substrate, and has been free of AF symptom over one year. Although the surgical resection of giant LAA aneurysm is mostly used to prevent systemic thromboembolism, we have performed follow-up of the giant LAA aneurysm using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) after the successful catheter ablation of refractory AF. At one-year follow-up CMR, the giant LAA aneurysm showed remarkable enlargement as well as decreased contractility. Additionally, one-year follow-up TEE showed spontaneous echo contrast as an indicator of blood stasis in the giant LAA aneurysm. Those findings of giant LAA aneurysm suggest that the risk of thromboembolism may be high despite termination of AF.

A clinical case of abnormal uterine bleeding owing to endometrial hyperplasia (자궁내막증식증에 의한 붕루 환자 치험 1예)

  • Park, Young-Sun;Kim, Dong-Chul;Baek, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : Endometrial hyperplasia(EH) is an abnormal proliferation of the glandular component of the endometrium. And also EH is relateted to endometrial carcinoma clinically. Hysterectomy is the common treatment for EH patients in western medicine, but this treatment is the invasive treatment for women. The purpose of this study is to report the effect of oriental treatment for an abnormal uterine bleeding owing to endometrial hyperplasia. Methods : This study is about metrorrhagia owing to EH for three years. This report is performed to observe medication of Guichulpajing-tang(歸朮破?湯) diagnosed as blood stasis in oriental medicine view. Results : The uterine bleeding of the EH was reduced gradually during first menstual cycle and was not repeated. The uterine bleeding disappered from the next menstual cycle. Furthermore, the BBT has been stable during 2 menstual cycles and endometrial thickness has been thined remarkably by pelvic sonogram. Conclusion : This case showed successful oriental herbal medication for EH and further study will be investigated in oriental medicine for treatment of EH completely.

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Report on the Korean Standard Differentiation of the Symptoms and Signs for the Stroke-1 (한의 중풍변증 표준안-I에 대한 보고)

  • Kim Joong-Kil;Seol In-Chan;Lee In;Jo Hyun-Kyung;Yu Byeong-Chan;Choi Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2006
  • To develop the Korean standard differentiation of the symptoms and signs for the stroke(KSDS), the committee on Stroke Diagnosis Standardization of traditional Korean medicine(TKM) was organized dy nineteen experts in college of Korean medicine. On July 9th 2005, the second consultation meeting was held in Daejeon, Korea. Fifteen experts of the committee attended the meeting and they discussed the KSDS and came to a consensus. The 15-member committee consensus was as follows: First, board members defined the stroke on the basis of TKM. Second, they divided the symptoms and signs of stroke into five categories- fire and heat, dampness and phlegm, blood stasis, qi deficiency, yin deficiency. Third, the symptom indicator of each differentiation type for the stroke was recommended. KSDS-1 will be applied to the clinical practice and revised.

A Literature Study On Physiology, Pathology and Clinical Applications for TCM Cosmetology (중의미용(中醫美容)의 생리병리, 임상응용에 관한 문헌고찰)

  • Yang, Mi-Sung;Shin, Mi-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was performed to investigate physiology, pathology and clinical applications for cosmetology in Traditional Chinese Medicine. We hope most clinicians practicing cosmetic acupuncture to understand theoretical background well and to treat cosmetic diseases more diversely by this paper. Methods : We collected useful informations from 35 papers in Chinese at website www.cnki.net about TCM treatments including acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal medicine. And we could see important factors connected with physiology, pathology and clinical applications within this field. Conclusions : Liver, lung, stomach, mental disorders and yin-deficiency constitution were connected each other in cosmetic physiology. Blood stasis and congestion were thought highly in cosmetic pathology. In clinical applications, wet cupping therapy on the acupoints located in the back line of Governor Vessel(GV), ear-acupuncture, acupuncture using local facial acupoints, pharmacopuncture, moxibustion were used diversely for each case with cosmetic disorders. Especially, local acupoints and remote acupoints were selected at the same time for wrinkle care. And studies on plastic surgery sequelae, dark skin, acne and melasma were more published than those on wrinkle care.

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Literature Review of Clinical Studies for Herbal Medicine Treatment on Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) (소아 특발성 관절염의 한약치료에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Kim, Miyeon;Jeong, Minjeong
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.24-41
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    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical studies on the effect of herbal medicine in JIA and to seek better approach of herbal medicine to treat JIA. Methods This study researched randomized controlled trials through various databases in the world about herbal medicine treatments in JIA. Results 11 out of 414 studies were selected and analyzed. All studies were conducted in China. Most of the studies were using herbal medicines, as an adjunctive treatment to the main regimen, and the total effective rate was higher in the treatment group than in the control group. One study was comparing the herbal oriental medicine treatment to the western medicine treatment, and it showed that treatment group was more effective than control group. 5 out of 11 studies reported treatment cases from a single herbal medicine; most of them used Total glucosides of Paeonia (TGP). Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma (威靈仙) were also commonly used, as well as medicinal herbs belong to Eliminating wind-dampness medicine (祛風濕藥) and Activating blood resolving stasis medicine (活血祛瘀藥). Conclusions Based on this study, herbal medicines for JIA treatment will be effective even if used alone or in conjunction with other medicines. To apply clinically, further studies are needed.

Trends of Korean Medicine Treatment for Postherpetic Neuralgia : Analysis of Case Studies (대상포진후신경통의 한방 치료 국내 연구 현황 : 증례 연구 분석)

  • Jee-Hee Kim;Hwa-Jung Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends of Korean medicine treatment on postherpetic neuralgia. Methods : Domestic databases(OASIS, KISS, RISS, KISTI, NDSL, KMbase) were used to search case studies related to Korean medical treatment of postherpetic neuralgia. Total 9 studies were selected. Results : A total 15 prescriptions were used 22 times in 14 cases. Among them, Sipjeondaebo-tang(十全大補湯) was the most frequently prescribed. Total 91 herbs were used and they were classified as tonifying and replenishing medicine(補益藥), exterior-releasing medicine(解表藥) and blood-activating and stasis-dispelling medicine(活血祛瘀藥) in the order of mostly used. In 8 studies, in addition to herbal medicine treatment, other Korean medicine treatments such as acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, moxibusiton, cupping therapy and external agents were performed at the same time. Most frequently used acupoints were 足竅陰(GB44) and 商陽(LI1). Conclusions : This is the first study to analyze the trends of Korean medicine treatment for postherpetic neuralgia. Although there are some limitations, this study is thought to be helpful in the domestic treatment of postherpetic neuralgia in the future.

Case Report on Stenosis of Anterior Cerebral Artery with Cerebral Infarction by Medical Therapy (뇌경색 환자의 전대뇌동맥협착에 대한 치험1례)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Min-Su;Hwang, Kyu-Dong
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2009
  • Arteriosclerosis is a pathologic term that contains hardening of arterial wall, loss of arterial elasticity and stenosis of artery. To diagnose this disease, conventional angiography, MRA, transcranial doppler ultrasonography are commonly used. And it causes various clinical phases by a region of the disease. In oriental medicine, arteriosclerosis is classified into congested fluids(痰飮), blood stasis(瘀血), stagnation of Gi(氣滯) and treated by Herb-Med, acupuncture, cupping, moxibustion, and the like. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of oriental medical therapy on cerebral arteriosclerosis. A patient with cerebrovascular disease admitted due to dizziness, mild dysarthria, tinnitus, anxiety disorder and his Brain MRA showed severe arteriosclerosis in right anterior cerebral artery(ACA) and middle cerebral artery(MCA). Every day, we administered to patient Herb Med and Herb pills. Also, acupuncture, moxibustion were done, too. As a result of the treatment, the patient's follow up Brain MRA showed improved state of ACA stenosis.

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An Introduction of Febrile Disease in Mongolian Traditional Medicine (몽골전통의학의 관점에서 본 발열성 질환에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Luvsannaym, B.;Kim, Jong-In;Choi, Jun-Yong;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The objective of this review is to introduce the basic concepts on the febrile disease in the Mongolian Traditional Medicine(MTM). Methods : We comprehensively reviewed related textbooks in Mongolian and articles searched from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) on febrile disease about MTM and summarized the pathophysiologic basis of, and treatment principles in MTM. Results and Conclusions : 1. In MTM, there are basic concepts such as theory of Arga-Bilig, theory of five elements, theory of three elements(人體三素), theory of seven constitutions and three discharges(七元三濊). Most of all, theory of three elements, which is about the basic elements of human body in MTM, is important fundamental notions for explaining human physiology and pathology. In MTM, It is explained that the imbalance of three elements, namely khii, shar, bad-kan is the root of all disease. Especially, febrile disease is treated by suppressing activated shar and blood(血液), which have fire characters, and managing various additional symptoms by balancing three elements and eliminating miasma(邪氣), inappropriate substances such as bile water(shar yc, 黃水) or blood stasis(惡血) simultaneously. 2. In MTM, both of internal treatment modalities(various medicinal therapy) and external treatment modalities(physical therapy) have been used for febrile disease. Food therapy and life style modification also have been recognized as important treatment methods. These aspects correspond to wholism theory of Korean Traditional Medicine(KTM). Further studies about details of each treatment methods will discover new applicable treatment method and make broaden the external boundaries of the KTM.

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Effects of Kangjieum on Serum Lipids and Active Oxygen Content in Overweight Women Consequential Qi-stagnation and Blood Stasis Patterns (약선차 강지음(降脂飮)이 기체혈어형(氣滯血瘀型) 과체중 성인의 혈청지질 및 활성산소 농도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Deok-Ja;Cho, Jung-Soon;Park, Jin-Young;Park, Sung-Hye
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2012
  • This research was planned and executed to evaluate how the composition of Yack-sun (oriental diet therapy) tea can effect the health conditions of people who are suffering from diet-related diseases such as being overweight, obese and hyperlipidemic, by taking Yack-sun tea in a form of nutritional supplement with daily meals. We produced Kangjieum with Lycense Mill., Polygonum multflorum Thunb, Cassia tora L., Crataegus pinnatifida Bge and Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. We evaluated the effects of this tea on serum lipids, on homocysteine concentration, and on active oxygen contents, oxidative stress by clinical practices. We have determined that this tea has a significant effect on decreasing body fat content, decreasing total cholesterol, decreasing LDL-cholesterol, and decreses triglyceride and homocysteine concentrations. In addition, blood active oxygen content and oxidative stress were significantly decreased. We think that scientific and objective evaluation was performed on the components of Kangjieum prescription. We concluded that we could apply the components, not only in a form of tea, but also in other forms of various foods. The information we received from this conclusion will be basic information on how we can apply oriental medicinal resources into other food and will be a steppingstone for medicinal herbs to place a foot in the field of functional food research, which already draws sizable attention world-wide.

Experimental Study on Anti-body effects of Anti-BV on the Bee Venom Herbal Acupuncture (Anti-BV의 봉약침 항체 효능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Ki-Rok;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Park, Won-Pil
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : To observe physiological anti-body effects of anti-BV, acute toxic response, measurement of $LD_{50}$, and the effects of anti-body were evaluated. Methods : $LD_{50}$ of Anti-Bee Venom were measured, and to analyze acute toxic responses, weight, and the anti-body effects various concentrations of Anti-BV were diluted and the survival rate was measured. Cell blood count (CBC), liver, spleen, and kidney pathologies were observed from the histological aspects. Results : Experiment was conducted to observe Anti-BV as the anti-body to the bee venom and the following results were obtained : 1.anti-BV was injected intraperitoneally and no toxic responses were witnessed. All of the experiment subjects stayed alive during the experiment, making $LD_{50}$ analysis impossible. 2.Anti-BV was injected intraperitoneally in mice and no significant weight changes were measured between the control group and the experiment groups. 3. Measuring the concentration dependent survival rate, the highest survival rate was at the concentration of $1.25{\times}10^2mg/kg$(1/2.000) for Anti-BV. 4. No particular results were shown in the CBC test. 5. Observation of changes in the organ tissues, Anti-BV was found to suppress blood stasis in the liver and inhibit necrosis of the cells. Conclusion : Above results suggest that Anti-BV doesn't cause any toxic responses in the body and works as an anti-body to the bee venom. Further studies must be followed to secure the findings.