• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blind adaptive techniques

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Application of Blind Deconvolution with Crest Factor for Recovery of Original Rolling Element Bearing Defect Signals (볼 베어링 결함신호 복원을 위한 파고율을 이용한 Blind Deconvolution의 응용)

  • Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk;Tan, A.C.C.;Mathew, J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2004
  • Many machine failures are not detected well in advance due to the masking of background noise and attenuation of the source signal through the transmission mediums. Advanced signal processing techniques using adaptive filters and higher order statistics have been attempted to extract the source signal from the measured data at the machine surface. In this paper, blind deconvolution using the eigenvector algorithm (EVA) technique is used to recover a damaged bearing signal using only the measured signal at the machine surface. A damaged bearing signal corrupted by noise with varying signal-to-noise (s/n) was used to determine the effectiveness of the technique in detecting an incipient signal and the optimum choice of filter length. The results show that the technique is effective in detecting the source signal with an s/n ratio as low as 0.21, but requires a relatively large filter length.

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Robust Blind Image Watermarking Using an Adaptive Trimmed Mean Operator

  • Hyun Lim;Lee, Myung-Eun;Park, Soon-Young;Cho, Wan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a robust watermarking technique based on a DCT-domain watermarking approach and an order statistic(OS) filter. The proposed technique inserts one watermark into each of four coefficients within a 2 ${\times}$ 2 block which is scanned on DCT coefficients in the zig-zag ordering from the medium frequency range. The detection algorithm uses an adaptive trimmed mean operator as a local estimator of the embedded watermark to obtain the desired robustness in the presence of additive Gaussian noise and JPEG compression attacks. The performance is analyzed through statistical analysis and numerical experiments. It is shown that the robustness properties against additive noise and JPEG compression attacks are more enhanced than the previous techniques.

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A New Criterion of Information Theoretic Optimization and Application to Blind Channel Equalization (새로운 정보이론적 최적기준에 의한 블라인드 등화)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong;Yang, Liuqing
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2009
  • Blind equalization techniques have been used in multipoint communication on which the research on the internet has focused. In this paper, a criterion of minimizing Euclidian Distance between two PDFs for adaptive blind equalizers has been presented. In order for ED expressed with Parzen PDFs to be minimized, we propose to use a set of randomly generated desired symbols at the receiver so that the PDF of the generated symbols matches that of the transmitted symbols. From the simulation results, the proposed method has shown superior error performance even in severe channel environments in which CMA has shown severe performance degradation. This indicates that the proposed algorithm can be considered relatively insensitive to ESR variations compared to CMA. As a field of ITL, ED minimization using Parzen PDFs has shown possibilities of being successfully applied to blind equalization.

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Multi-Constant Modulus Algorithm for Blind Decision Feedback Equalizer (블라인드 결정 궤환 등화기를 위한 다중 계수 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2002
  • A new multi constant modulus algorithm (MCMA) for a blind decision feedback equalizer is proposed. In order to avoid the error propagation problem in the conventional DFE structure, Feed-Back Filter coefficients are updated only after Feed-Forward Filter coefficients are sufficiently converged to the steady state. Therefore, it has the problem of slow convergence speed characteristics. To overcome this drawback, the proposed MCMA algorithm uses not only new cost function considering the minimum distance between the received signal and the representative value containing the statistical characteristics of the transmitted signal, but also adaptive step-size according to the equalizer outputs to fast convergence speed of FBF. Simulations were carried out under the certified communication channel environment to evaluate a performance of the proposed equalizer. The simulation results show that the proposed equalizer has an improved convergence and SER performance compared with previous methods. The proposed techniques offer the possibility of practical equalization for cable modem and terrestrial HDTV broadcast (using 8-VSB or 64-QAM) applications.

Development of Statistical/Probabilistic-Based Adaptive Thresholding Algorithm for Monitoring the Safety of the Structure (구조물의 안전성 모니터링을 위한 통계/확률기반 적응형 임계치 설정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Heon;Park, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Recently, buildings tend to be large size, complex shape and functional. As the size of buildings is becoming massive, the need for structural health monitoring(SHM) technique is ever-increasing. Various SHM techniques have been studied for buildings which have different dynamic characteristics and are influenced by various external loads. Generally, the visual inspection and non-destructive test for an accessible point of structures are performed by experts. But nowadays, the system is required which is online measurement and detect risk elements automatically without blind spots on structures. In this study, in order to consider the response of non-linear structures, proposed a signal feature extraction and the adaptive threshold setting algorithm utilized to determine the abnormal behavior by using statistical methods such as control chart, root mean square deviation, generalized extremely distribution. And the performance of that was validated by using the acceleration response of structures during earthquakes measuring system of forced vibration tests and actual operation.