• 제목/요약/키워드: Blast analysis

검색결과 984건 처리시간 0.026초

발파진동에 대한 인접한 지상 저장탱크의 안정성 평가 (Stability Assessment of an Adjacent Ground Storage Tank by Blast-induced Vibration)

  • 정용훈;이정인;최용근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2006
  • The test blasts were carried out by detonating some single blastholes at two upper sites of the underground storage cavern for the crude oil. One was performed at the entrance site of the construction tunnel and the other at the middle area of the underground storage cavern. Based on the blast-induced nitration measured by the test blasts, we suggested the propagation equations of blasting vibration that were capable of estimating the peak particle velocity. In addition, in order to assess the stability of the adjacent ground storage tank, we did the frequency analysis and the response spectrum analysis with the particle velocity-time history and the particle acceleration-time history that were measured by the test blast carried out on the entrance site of the construction tunnel. In result, it was predicted that the displacement on the highest part of the tank shell was less than the allowable displacement.

내충격 개방형 구조물에 대한 피탄 및 폭압 충격 해석 (Analysis on the Ballistic and Blast Shock for a Space Frame Structure)

  • 주재현;김학인;구만회;박지우
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.933-940
    • /
    • 2010
  • A numerical analysis for the space frame structure under ballistic and blast loads was performed using LS-DYNA, a commercial code. The space frame structure was developed to be adapted to the ground vehicle in the future and it was designed to build with Al7039 frames and lightweight multi-layered panels for the purpose of weight reduction and shock mitigation. The analyses have done for side impacts by a cylindrical projectile and Comp. C-4 explosive representing major threats to the vehicle. The deformed shape of the panel section and stresses as well as accelerations of the frames calculated from LS-DYNA were compared to the test results to validate the analysis model. The internal energies for panels and frames from LS-DYNA were also compared to each other to discern their role in absorbing the ballistic and blast impact.

발파진동에 대한 구조물 안정성 평가 - 지하비축기지 건설 사례 (A Case Study on the Stability Assessment of Structures by Blast-induced Vibration)

  • 이정인;최용근;정용훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.479-484
    • /
    • 2005
  • The test blasts were carried out by detonating some single blastholes at two upper sites of the underground storage cavern the crude oil. One was performed at the entrance site of the construction tunnel and the other at the middle part of the underground storage cavern. Based on the blast-induced vibration measured by the test blasts, we suggested the propagation equations of blasting vibration that were capable of estimating the peak particle velocity. In addition, in order to assess the stability of the nearest ground storage tank, we did the frequency analysis and the response spectrum analysis with the particle velocity-time history and the particle acceleration-time history that were measured by the test blast carried out on the entrance site of the construction tunnel. In result, it was predicted that the displacement on the highest part of the tank shell was less than the allowable displacement.

  • PDF

Multi-point response spectrum analysis of a historical bridge to blast ground motion

  • Haciefendioglu, Kemal;Banerjee, Swagata;Soyluk, Kurtulus;Koksal, Olgun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.897-919
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the effects of ground shocks due to explosive loads on the dynamic response of historical masonry bridges are investigated by using the multi-point shock response spectrum method. With this purpose, different charge weights and distances from the charge center are considered for the analyses of a masonry bridge and depending on these parameters frequency-varying shock spectra are determined and applied to each support of the two-span masonry bridge. The net blast induced ground motion consists of air-induced and direct-induced ground motions. Acceleration time histories of blast induced ground motions are obtained depending on a deterministic shape function and a stationary process. Shock response spectrums determined from the ground shock time histories are simulated using BlastGM software. The results obtained from uniform and multi-point response spectrum analyses cases show that significant differences take place between the uniform and multi-point blast-induced ground motions.

P-I 곡선을 이용한 충격압력하중을 받는 철근 콘크리트 보의 손상해석 (Damage Analysis of RC Beams Subjected to Blast Load Using P-I Diagram)

  • 조정희;남진원;김호진;최형진;송하원;변근주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.438-441
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since the behavior of structural members subjected to blast load shows different responses, the effect of impulse as well as peak load should be considered in the damage analysis. The threshold on P-I diagram that causes specific damage level divides the diagram into the failure zone and the non-failure zones. In this study, numerical analysis is performed based on single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) techniques to generate rational P-I diagram considering material non-linearity and dual failure modes (flexure and direct shear) of RC beams. From the comparison with existing test results it is concluded that proposed numerical method is good to derive failure mode of RC beam under blast load.

  • PDF

Implementation of Integrated Analysis System for Bioinformatics Analysis

  • Koo Bong-Oh;Shin Yong-Won
    • 대한의생명과학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.523-528
    • /
    • 2004
  • The core factor of the study is integrated environment based PC-Cluster system and high speed access rate up to 155 Mbps, continuous collection system for bioinformatics information at home and abroad. The results of the study are establishment and stabilization of information and communication infrastructure, establishment and stabilization of high performance computer network up to 155 Mbps, development of PC-Cluster system with 32 nodes, a parallelized BLAST on Cluster system, which can provides scalable speedup in terms of response time, and development of collection and search system for bioinformatics information.

  • PDF

New Approach to the Analysis of Palindromic Structure in Genome Sequences

  • Kim, Seok-Won;Lee, Yong-Seok;Choi, Sang-Haeng;Chae, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Dae-Won;Park, Hong-Seog
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.167-169
    • /
    • 2006
  • PABAP (Palindrome Analysis by BLAST Program) is an analysis system that identifies palindromic sequences from a large genome sequence up to several megabases long. It uses NCBI BLAST as a searching engine, and data processing such as alignment filtration and detection of inverted repeats which satisfy user-defined parameters is performed by manipulating data after populating into a MySQL database. PABAP outperforms publicly available palindrome search program in that it can detect large palindrome with internal spacer at a faster speed from bacterial genomes. It is a standalone application and is freely available for noncommercial users.

Analysis of SLF Interruption Performance of Self-Blast Circuit Breaker by Means of CFD Calculation

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Chong, Jin-Kyo;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.254-258
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the performance analysis results of a short line fault interruption of a gas circuit breaker, particularly a self-blast type breaker. Hot gas flow analysis was carried out using a CFD calculation combined with the arc model and nozzle ablation model. To evaluate the interruption performance, the index function was defined using the pressure in the heating chamber and the density above the arc region. The simulation and test results showed that the gas flow field and suitable choice of an interruption performance index can be used to predict the interruption characteristics and provide guidelines for designing self-blast breakers with a higher interruption capability.

Dynamic analysis of concrete column reinforced with Sio2 nanoparticles subjected to blast load

  • Azmi, Masoud;Kolahchi, Reza;Bidgoli, Mahmood Rabani
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-63
    • /
    • 2019
  • The project focuses on the dynamic analysis of concrete beams reinforced with silica-nanoparticles under blast loading. The structure is located at two boundary conditions. The equivalent composite properties are determined using Mori-Tanak model. The structure is simulated with sinusoidal shear deformation theory. Employing nonlinear strains-displacements, stress-strain, the energy equations of beam were obtained and using Hamilton's principal, the governing equations were derived. Using differential quadrature methods (DQM) and Newmark method, the dynamic deflection of the structure is obtained. The influences of volume percent and agglomeration of silica nanoparticles, geometrical parameters of beam, boundary condition and blast load on the dynamic deflection were investigated. Results showed that with increasing volume percent of silica nanoparticles, the dynamic deflection decreases.

HMX의 양에 따른 최대압력 및 폭풍파속도 분석 (Maximum Pressure and the Blast Wave Analysis of a Amount of HMX)

  • 권휘웅;탁경재;김정환;오민;채주승;김현수;문일
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제52권6호
    • /
    • pp.706-712
    • /
    • 2014
  • 폭약은 높은 에너지를 포함하는 반응성 물질이며 폭발이 발생할 경우 강한 빛, 높은 열, 소음 및 고압을 발생시킨다. 폭발 지점 주변의 손상은 대부분 높은 과압과 폭풍파에 영향을 받는다. 따라서 폭발에 의한 압력 및 폭풍파의 분석이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 HMX와 같은 고폭화약의 최대 과압 및 폭풍파 속도를 분석하였다. 먼저 HMX 폭발에 관하여 4가지 경우를 선정하고 폭발현상을 모델링하였으며 HMX의 양에 따른 폭발시뮬레이션을 통하여 최대 과압 및 폭풍파 속도를 도출하였다. 또한, 폭발이 Geometry 중심에서 일어난다고 가정하고 계산된 과압과 폭풍파 속도로부터 폭심에서 인접해 있는 위치의 영향을 분석하였다. 대조군으로 이용된 TNT도 함께 시뮬레이션 및 분석하였으며 HMX 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교함으로써 HMX의 상대적인 과압 및 폭풍파속도를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 HMX가 포함된 복합화약이 폭발하였을 경우 최대 과압 및 폭풍파속도 산정 시 기초데이터로 활용할 수 있다.