• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blast Furnace Slag

Search Result 1,285, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

An Experimental Study on Corrosion Critical Chloride Contents of Rebar Embedded in Concrete with Admixture (혼화재 혼입 콘크리트에 매립된 철근의 부식 임계염화물 산정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.40-41
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the amount of critical chloride of rebar embedded in concrete according to the substitution rate of admixture. In order to determine the starting point of corrosion of rebar, electrodes were embedded in concrete, chloride was supplied, and OCP of rebar was observed in real time. The amount of the contaminants in the concrete surrounding the rebar was judged to be the critical corrosion chloride contents of the rebar at the start of the corrosion. As a result of the comparative evaluation, it was confirmed that the critical chloride contents of the rebar decreased with increasing the substitution ratio of the admixture.

  • PDF

Chloride Attack Resistibility of Marine Concrete under Pressure (압력을 받는 해양콘크리트의 염해저항성)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Son, Min-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.52-53
    • /
    • 2018
  • As a result of exposing the concrete at 1 and 6 atm in order to evaluate the salt resistance of the pressurized marine concrete, the pressure resulted in promoting the chloride ion penetration of the concrete. Particularly, the amount of water soluble chloride in the surface area tends to increase rapidly, and this cause is considered to be highly correlated with the size of the capillary pores of the concrete. On the other hand, the blending of blast furnace slag was effective to increse chloride attack resistibility even under the pressure.

  • PDF

Properties of Hardened Mortar Using Chlorine By-pass System Dust a Cement Substitution of Cement (CBS Dust를 시멘트 대체재로 활용하는 모르타르의 경화 특성)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Kim, Min-Sang;Lee, Dong-Joo;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.167-168
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, use to CBS Dust as substitution of cement was explored. And the CBS Dust was intended to be used as a cement substitute, and the possibility as a potential water hardness stimulant for BS was investigated. Test results indicated that it can be used in with BS for a potential hydroponic stimulant.

  • PDF

Segregation Evaluation Method using J-Ring of High Strength High Fluidity Concrete (고강도 분체계 고유동 콘크리트의 J-Ring을 이용한 재료분리 판정 분석)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Lee, Young-Jun;Hyun, Seong-Yong;Han, Dong-Yeop;Han, In-Duck;Han, Min-Choel
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.157-158
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the current tendency to replace a large amount of material admixture, which is fly ash (FA) and blast furnace slag (BS), into concrete is that high-grade cheese high admixture of high fluidity concrete In consideration of the substitution rate, we considered J-Ring to investigate the influence on the segregation resistance and the method of evaluating the classical segregation. In addition to the admixture replacement rate in the study results, the EIS using J-Ring became lower and the percentage of vehicles with segregation increased. Such a tendency is considered to be positive when J-Ring is used when segregation is judged if segregation degree is similar to EIS using J-Ring.

  • PDF

Properties of Concrete Precast Pavers using Non-Cement Binders (무시멘트 결합재를 사용한 콘크리트 보도블록의 특성)

  • Lee, Won-Gyu;Jo, Eun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.35-36
    • /
    • 2018
  • Korea has many problems due to the asphalt pavement or impermeable pavement. Many methods are being implemented to improve water circulation. Among them, permeable packaging materials are used. However, existing permeable packaging materials have a problem of causing efflorescence and clogging the pores. The pores of the permeable packing material are clogged and the permeability is lost. This leads to economic problems and product problems. The purpose of this study was to develop a block to prevent efflorescence.

  • PDF

Density and Absorption Properties of the Lightweight Material According to the addition ratio of the Powdery and Liquid Type Modified Sulfur (분말형 및 액상형 개질유황의 첨가율에 따른 경량체의 밀도 및 흡수율 특성)

  • Lee, Yong;Kim, Heon-Tae;Bae, Kee-Sun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.158-159
    • /
    • 2015
  • Worldwide refinery industry is a large amount of sulfur is produced by development. what that sulfur, it is produced through the desulfurization process and sulfur recover process. And it is made with the liquid state or solid-state. Also, the trend for structure is being changed from wall construction to rhamen construction. The amount of lightweight panels uesd in rhamen construction is also increasing. Therefore, In this study, it is intended to study density and absorption rate of the blast furnace slag lightweight material by using a sulfur lowered melting point. The plain has highest density and the density is lower when adding modified sulfur more. The plain has the lowest absorption and the absorption is higher according to adding modified sulfur more.

  • PDF

Dry Shrinkage Characteristic according to the Ternary System Inorganic Binder Panel Size (3성분계 무기결합재 패널크기에 따른 건조수축 특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.144-145
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the cement,that is the main materials of the panel, as to the cofired process, more than 1,300 enormous energies is consumed, in addition the greenhouse gas generated in the process of producing the cement occupies 6.3% of the country whole emission quantity. And the carbon dioxide of about 0.8 ton is the cement ejected in 1 production. Accordingly, the panel utilizing the industrial byproduct is developed. Accordingly, this research is the experiment which makes the individual size into the environment-friendly inorganic binder panel and by using the blast furnace slag, which is the industrial byproduct with the cement substitute material red mud, silica fume, and etc. looks at the dry shrinkage. The length variation in which the panel which is 450 with the dry shrinkage result of measurement, thickness 12mm, and size 450mm is the smallest was shown.

  • PDF

Kinetics of the water absorption in GGBS-concretes: A capillary-diffusive model

  • Villar-Cocina, E.;Valencia-Morales, E.;Vega-Leyva, J.;Antiquera Munoz, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • We study the kinetics of absorption of water in Portland cement concretes added with 60, 70 and 80% of granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) cured in water and at open air and preheated at 50 and $100^{\circ}C$. A mathematical model is presented that allows describing the process not only in early ages where the capillary sorption is predominant but also for later and long times where the diffusive processes through the finer and gel pores are considered. The fitting of the model by computerized methods enables us to determine the parameters that characterize the process: i.e., the sorptivity coefficient (S) and diffusion coefficient (D). This allows the description of the process for all times and offers the possibility to know the contributions of both, the diffusive and capillary processes. The results show the influence of the curing regime and the preheating temperature on the behavior of GGBS mortars.

Effect of Blending Materials on the Durability of Concrete II. Freezing and Thawing Resistance of Concrete (염분환경하 콘크리트 경화체의 내구성에 미치는 혼합재의 영향 II. 콘크리트의 동결융해저항성)

  • Jaung, J.d.;Kim, W.K.;Jeong, Y.;Han, K.S.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 1991
  • It is well-known that concretes under sea water environment show remarkably degrading phenomena physically by repeatable freeze-thawing action and chemically by penetration of soluted ions in sea water. In this study the influences of type of blending materials, their dosage and W/C ratio on freeze-thawing resistances of hardened cement concrete using foy ash, ground blast furnace slag, silica fume, EVA and SBR under sea-water environment were investigated.

  • PDF

Pore Structure of Non-Sintered Cement Matrix (비소성 시멘트 경화체의 공극구조)

  • Mun Kyoung-Ju;Park Won-Chun;Soh Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.329-332
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study aims to manufacture non-sintering cement(NSC) by adding phosphogypsum(PG) and waste lime(WL) to granulated blast furnace slag(GBFS) as sulfate and alkali activators. This study also investigates the pore structure of NSC Matrix. The result of experiment of pore structure properties, showed no considerable difference for total pore volume by cement mixing ratio but shows a large distinction in distribution of pore diameter. On the whole, pore-diameter of paste of NSC show that occupation ratio of pore diameter below 10mm is larger and is smaller than OPC and BFSC at pore diameter of over 10nm. Such a reason is that the hydrate like CSH gel and ettringite formed dense pore structure of NSC matrix.

  • PDF