• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blaine

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The characteristics of Low Blaine Cement (저 분말도 포틀랜드 시멘트의 특성)

  • 김재영;전준영;송종택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • This experiments carried out in order to investigate decreasing of the hydration heat and physical characteristics of the low blaine OPC. The experiments results indicated hydration heat was reduced by about 15% in th low blaine OPC(2300$\textrm{cm}^2$/g). The Mini-slump value of the cement paste was significantly increased and viscosity of one was decreased as blaine value in OPC decrease.

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Spalling Properties of High Performance Concrete Designed with the Various Blaine of Cement, Mineral Admixture Types and Fiber Contents (시멘트 입도, 혼화재 종류 및 PP섬유 혼입률 변화에 따른 고성능 콘크리트의 폭렬특성)

  • Song, Yong-Won;Shin, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Sam;Hann, Chang-Pyung;Yang, Seong-Hwan;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates spalling properties of 60MPa class, high performance concrete, made with the various influential parameters, such as, blaine of cement, mineral admixture and polypropylene(PP) fiber contents. Totally 21 parameters of ${\phi}100{\times}200mm$ in size was fabricated; three specimens for variance in blaine of cement, 4 specimens for combination of mineral admixture type, along with 0.05, 0.1, 0.15% of fiber adding ratio. After that, one hour unloading fire test was conducted, and then spalling appearance and spalling degree of specimens was examined. Test showed that a specimen made with high blaine of cement(H) improved early strength but exhibited similar value to a specimen made with low blaine(L) at the age of 28 days, thus indicating comparable spalling appearance. In conclusion, spalling easily occur in higher strength and smaller particle shape of cement and mineral admixture.

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Laboratory tests for studying the performance of grouted micro-fine cement

  • Aflaki, Esmael;Moodi, Faramarz
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2017
  • In geological engineering, grouting with Portland cement is a common technique for ground improvement, during which micro-fine cement is applied as a slurry, such that it intrudes into soil voids and decreases soil porosity. To determine the utility and behavior of cements with different Blaine values (index of cement particle fineness) for stabilization of fine sand, non-destructive and destructive tests were employed, such as laser-ray determination of grain size distribution, and sedimentation, permeability, and compressive strength tests. The results of the experimental study demonstrated a suitable mix design for the upper and lower regions of the cement-grading curve that are important for grouting and stabilization. Increasing the fineness of the cement decreased the permeability and increased the compressive strength of grouted sand samples considerably after two weeks. Moreover, relative to finer (higher Blaine value) or coarser (lower Blaine value) cements, cement with a Blaine value of $5,100cm^2/g$ was optimal for void reduction in a grouted soil mass. Overall, study results indicate that cement with an optimum Blaine value can be used to satisfy the designed geotechnical criteria.

The Characteristics of Blastfurnace Slag Blended Cement with Low Blaine Slag Powder (저 분말도 슬래그를 사용한 슬래그 시멘트의 특성)

  • 변승호;최현국;김재영;송종택
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1998
  • In this study, blended cement with low blaine(2000, 3000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g) blast-furnace slag power by 10-70wt.% was investigated through the measurement hydration heat, physical properties. The experiment results indicated compressive strength was decreased as low blaine slag blended, but hydration heat was reduced significantly and flow of the cement paste was increased.

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Ball mill에서의 최적 ball size 및 그 배열

  • 한국양회공업협회
    • Cement
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    • s.60
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1975
  • ball mill로 최적의 능률을 달성하고 생산의 최대 Blaine을 얻기 위하여 ball을 최적으로 배열 선택하여야 한다. 이 논문에서는 분쇄기 직경과 분쇄도를 고려하여 피분쇄 물질의 입도에 따르는 최적의 ball size 계산법이 전개되었다. 나아가 분쇄물의 Blaine으로부터 입도 계산에 대한 단순한 관계가 명시되었다. Blaine은 분쇄기의 길이를 직선적으로 증가시키기 때문에 chamber의 길이와 수 그리고 필요한 구의 직경이 graph의 방법으로 쉽게 규정된다. 보다 큰 구의 사용으로 손해는 분쇄기의 원료(피분쇄물)를 사전에 파쇄시킴으로써 제거될 수 있다. 그 발전 경향은 보다 작은 분쇄 매체(grinding media)의 사용에로 진전되었으며 그 이유는 다음과 같다. (1) 증대된 분쇄기 직경 (2) 피분쇄물의 사전 파쇄 (3) 분쇄 법칙에 대한 지식 향상

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Properties of Fresh Concrete admixed with Blast-Furnace Slag Powder with variations of Blaine and Content (분말도 및 치환율 변화에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입 콘크리트의 초기물성)

  • 최진만;김형래;임정수;김상규;이도현;변승호;윤철현;최현국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to present the properties of fresh concrete made with ground granulated blast-furnace slag (BFS) powder with variations of blaine and content, and to estimate the utilization of the BFS concrete as admixtural materials for concrete structures of the building. According to the results, the fluidity of concrete which BFS dosage rate was 45% had the considerable difference from that of concrete which BFS dosage rate was not bigger than 35%. Also, the diminution of bleeding was appeared with the increase of blaine and content of BFS. It is concluded that BFS concrete of low blaine can be used effectively in concrete structures of the building.

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A Fundamental Study on the Properties of Cement Collected at Different Process Line (시멘트 분쇄공정별 물성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Back;Cha, Wan-Ho;Kwon, O-Bong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to investigate the chemical composition and physical properties of cements collected at different crushing process line of ordinary portland cement to verify the possibility for producing special purpose cement based on the particle distribution technique. According to test results, six different cement samples with different blaine were gathered. loss on ignition and chemical composition of cements gathered were satisfied with KS L 5201. Cement collected at line 5 had the lowest blaine value while cement at line 4 had the highest blaine value. The coarser the cement particle is, the larger the fluidity of cement is. The compressive strength of cement was highly affected by the blaine value of cement. It is confirmed that the use of cement produced by the process of particle distribution control may be applied for special purpose cement without modification of chemical composition.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Cement Braine for Rebound ratio of shotcrete (숏크리트 리바운드율에 미치는 시멘트 분말도 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Jae-Young;Choi, Hyun-Kook;Lee, Joo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to investigate and analyse the influence of brain and unit weight of cement on the properties of shotcrete through the laboratory and field test. From the results of the test, the shotcrete with high blaine cement showed the rebound ratio lower and the strength properties higher than the shotcrete with normal blaine cement. Such as this was produced also in the mix with low unit weight of high blaine cement.

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Drying Shrinkage and Compressive Strength Properties of Mortar by the Blaine of Ferro-Nickel Slag Powder (페로니켈 슬래그 미분말의 분말도 변화에 따른 모르타르의 건조수축 및 압축강도 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Do-Bin;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Ban, Jun-Mo;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the drying shrinkage and compressive strength properties of mortar by the blaine of ferro-nickel slag powder to estimate the applicability of ferro-nickel slag powder for cement replacement materials. As a test result, the blaine of ferro-nickel slag powder increased, the compressive strength increased and the shrinkage rate decreased.

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Basic Properties of Concrete with Ultrafine-Blaine Air Cooling Slag as Admixture (초미분말 서냉 슬래그를 혼화재로 사용한 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Heo, Jae-Hyuk;Jeong, Sung-Wook;Her, Jae-Won;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a test has been carried out to solve the problem with ground granulated blast-furnace slag, low early strength & lack of supply and to find out a way to use as concrete admixture of the ultrafine blaine air cooling slag which is all disposed as the by product of air cooling slag and its test was conducted to the replacement rate of ultrafine blaine air cooling slag & mixing condition of every concrete admixtures by type for the purpose of obtaining later a basic data for practical use of the cement that used ultrafine blaine air cooling slag by conducting comparative analysis. If ultrafine-blaine air cooling slag is used to the concrete following the results, a high efficiency water reducing agent won't be needed much for flow acquisition due to a high increase in flow, and the stripping time of concrete form will be shortened thanks to the acquisition of early strength, And though, it has the problems with long term strength which is similar or a little lower than the 3 types of ground granulated blast-furnace slag, it's still applicable as the substitute materials for 3 types of ground granulated blast-furnace slag at 10, 15% replacement rate of ultrafine-blaine air cooling slag, at which it shows higher activation index than 3 types of ground granulated blast-furnace slag.