• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blade Radius

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Geometrical Analysis of a Torque Converter (토크 컨버터의 형상 분석)

  • 임원석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 1997
  • The performance of a torque converter can be expressed by the performance parameters such as flow radius and flow angle, on the mean flow path. The geometric analysis of the torque converter is required to determine these parameters for the modeling of the torque converter. In general, the blade shape is depicted by three dimensional data at the mid-surface of blade or those of the pressure and suction side. To generate three dimensional model of the blade using the data mentioned above, a consistent data format and a shape generation algorithm are required. This paper presents a useful consistent data format of the blades and an algorithm for the geometrical shape generation. By the geometric analysis program to which the shape generation algorithm is embedded, the variation of blade angles in rotating element analyzed. Then finally, the analyzed results of geometric profile of a blade are compared with those of the blade design principle, so called forced vortex theorem.

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Effect of the Impeller-Blade Radius of Curvature on the Performance of Centrifugal Pump (임펠러 곡율반경(曲率半徑)이 농용양수기(農用揚水機)의 성능(性能)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, K.H.;Kwon, S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 1988
  • The basic model of impeller was developed for the theoretical analysis of performance. The developed model was tested with two different blade radius of curvature based on the pumping efficiency under the operating conditions in Korea. And the pump performance of the impeller was also tested for the various speeds. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. There was no significant effect on the different blade radius of curvatures on the discharge and pump efficiency. 2. Head and power requirement was increased in proportion to the blade radius of curvature. 3. In the mathematical approach of the blade radius of curvature, the method of involute curve was more recommendable as compared with the method of circular arc curve. 4. The pump efficiency of the model impeller developed based on the theoretical analysis increased about 10% more than that of the existing impeller.

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Statistical Fracture Analysis of Turbine blade (터어빈 블레이드의 통계적 파괴 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2006
  • The optimum design of turbine blade at minimized fatigue life can be derived by the statistical fatigue analysis in this study, The optimum value of positions in the axes of X and Y at turbine blade can be found by design of experiments on the condition that the value of fillet radius is fixed to minimize the fatigue life. The degree of uncertainty about process at the factors in the axes of X and Y can be calculated by six sigma analysis. The optimum value of fillet radius is determined by utilizing the robust design at uncertain condition. It is concluded that maximum von Mises stress can decreased by 20% and the fatigue life can be double.

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Bending Vibration Analysis of Rotating Multi-blade Systems Considering the Coupling Stiffness Effect (연성강성 효과를 고려한 회전하는 다중 블레이드 시스템의 굽힘진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Kwon, Sung-Hun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating multi-blade systems considering the coupling stiffness effect is presented in this paper. Blades are assumed as cantilever beams and the coupling stiffness effect originates from disc or shroud between blades. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, and the coupling stiffness vary, the natural frequencies of the system vary. Numerical results show that the coupling stiffness is very important to estimate the natural frequencies. Along with the natural frequencies, associated mode shapes, critical angular speed, and critical hub radius ratio are obtained through the analysis.

Bending Vibration Analysis of Rotating Multi-blade Systems Considering the Coupling Stiffness Effect (연성강성 효과를 고려한 회전하는 다중 블레이드 시스템의 굽힘진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Kwon, Sung-Hun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating multi-blade systems considering the coupling stiffness effect is presented in this paper. Blades are assumed as cantilever beams and the coupling stiffness effect originates from disc or shroud between blades. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, and the coupling stiffness vary, the natural frequencies of the system vary. Numerical results show that the coupling stiffness is very important to estimate the natural frequencies. Along with the natural frequencies, associated mode shapes, critical angular speed, and critical hub radius ratio are obtained through the analysis.

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Optimization of Stacking Line and Blade Profile for Design of Axial Flow Fan Blade (중첩선과 단면형상을 고려한 축류 송풍기 날개의 최적설계)

  • Samad, Abdus;Lee, Ki-Sang;Jung, Sang-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2008
  • This present work is to find optimum design of a NACA65 axial fan blade with weighted average surrogate model. The numerical analysis by Reynolds-average Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress turbulence(SST) is discretized by finite volume approximations and solved on hexahedral grids for flow analysis. The blade aerodynamic shape is modified by six design variables for the optimization. The blade profile as well as stacking line is modified to enhance blade total efficiency. Six design variables, airfoil maximum camber, maximum camber location, leading edge radius, trailing edge radius, lean angle at 50% span and lean angle at 100% span, are selected for blade profile to enhance the total efficiency. The PBA model which is basically weighted average of the basis surrogates is used to find the optimal design in the design space from the constructed response surface model for the objective function. By the optimization, the total efficiency is increased by 1.4%.

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Stress Analysis with respect to the change of the Shape of Screw Blade and the Hole for Centrifuge (원심분리기용 스크류의 블레이드 및 원공형상변화에 따른 음력해석)

  • 이성욱;심재준;한동섭;한근조;안찬우;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we carried out the finite element analysis about screw that is the weakest part of the centrifuge for sewage management. Structural analysis was done with respect to the change of outer radius and thickness of screw blade and screw with sewage discharge hole. If the area of circular hole is equal to that of extended holes, maximum equivalent stress was compared between hole and extended hole. Centrifugal force on account of rotation of 4000 rpm was applied the screw. The results are as follows : 1 . When the larger radius and thickness of screw blade was used, the higher maximum equivalent stress is occurred. 2. When the larger radius of sewage discharge hale was used, the higher maximum equivalent stress is occurred. 3. When the longer parallel part length of extended hole was used, the higher maximum equivalent stress is occurred. 4. If the extended hole with the same discharging area which circular hole uses, the maximum equivalent stress is lower.

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An Investigation of Dissipation Analysis for Dilatometer & New Interpretation Method (딜라토메터 소산시험 해석에 대한 고찰 및 새로운 해석법)

  • 김영상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2003
  • Despite of the simple equipment and operation, DMT has been widely used to obtain various soil parameters and those parameters have been successfully applied to geotechnical design practice. Among them, the estimation of horizontal coefficient of consolidation is so useful that many researchs recently have been carried out. However, simulation of the penetration of the DMT blade is complex due to the inherent difficulty on analyzing a plane strain deformation of the soil around blade. Therefore, empirical and semi-empirical methods that use the theoretical solution developed fur piezocone with some assumptions have been used to estimate the coefficient of consolidation from Dilatometer dissipation test. In this paper, coefficients of consolidation c$\_$h/ which were obtained using equivalent radius that is same area with the DMT blade and optimization technique are compared with those obtained from Oedometer test and other interpretation methods. It was found that a new method used in this study can give more precise horizontal coefficient of consolidation than other methods do.

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Propeller Design of Unmanned Target Drone for the Performance Improvement (무인 표적기의 성능 향상을 위한 프로펠러 설계)

  • Lee Sangmyeong;Sung Hyunggun;Roh Taeseong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2005
  • A propeller as a propulsion system has been redesigned to improve performance of a target drone. The vortex theory has been applied for the propeller design method. Design variables have been the chord length along the direction of blade radius, the change of blade radius, and the geometric angle of the blade. The existing propeller has been redesigned and modified considering engine RPM change to get the improved thrust at both low and high speeds.

Turbine Design for Turbo-compound System to Recover Exhaust Gas Energy Using 1-D Mean Line Flow Model (1-D Mean Line Flow Model을 이용한 엔진 배기에너지 회수를 위한 터보컴파운드 시스템용 터빈 설계)

  • Jang, Jinyoung;Yun, Jeong-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to find the initial design value of turbine blade for electrical type turbocompound system generating 10 kW. Turbocompound is one of the waste heat recovery system applying to internal combustion engine to recover exhaust gas energy that was about 30 % of total input energy. To design the turbine blade, 1-D mean line flow model was used. Exhaust gas temperature, pressure, flow rate and turbine rotating speed was fixed as primary boundary conditions. The velocity triangles was defined and used to determine the rotor inlet radius and width, the rotor outlet radius at shroud and radius at hub, the rotor flow angles and the number of blades.