• 제목/요약/키워드: Biped robot

검색결과 274건 처리시간 0.031초

화자독립방식에 의한 음성인식 알고리즘 개발 및 실시간 실현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development and Real-Time Implementation of Voice Recognition Algorithm)

  • 정양근;조상영;양준석;;한성현
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.250-258
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    • 2015
  • In this research, we proposed a new approach to implement the real-time motion control of biped robot based on voice command for unmanned FA. Voice is one of convenient methods to communicate between human and robots. To command a lot of robot task by voice, voice of the same number have to be able to be recognition voice is, the higher the time of recognition is. In this paper, a practical voice recognition system which can recognition a lot of task commands is proposed. The proposed system consists of a general purpose microprocessor and a useful voice recognition processor which can recognize a limited number of voice patterns. Given biped robots, each robot task is, classified and organized such that the number of robot tasks under each directory is net more than the maximum recognition number of the voice recognition processor so that robot tasks under each directory can be distinguished by the voice recognition command. By simulation and experiment, it was illustrated the reliability of voice recognition rates for application of the manufacturing process.

이족보행 안전성을 위한 골반기구의 제어시스템 설계 (Control System Design of Pelvis Platform for Biped Walking Stability)

  • 김수현;양태규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2009
  • The pelvis platform is the mechanical part which accomplishes the activities of diminishing the disturbances from the lower body and maintaining a balanced posture. When a biped robot walks, a lot of disturbances and irregular vibrations are generated and transmitted to the upper body. As there are some important machines and instruments in the upper body or head such as CPU, controller units, vision system, etc., the upper part should be isolated from disturbances or vibrations to functions properly and finally to improve the biped stability. This platform has 3 rotational degrees of freedom and is able to maintain balanced level by feedback control system. Some sensors are fused for more accurate estimation and the control system which integrates synchronization and active filtering is simulated on the virtual environment.

도립 진자형 이족보행로봇을 위한 안정보행 (Stable Walking for an Inverted Pendulum Type Biped Robot)

  • 강찬수;노경곤;김진걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2003
  • This paper deal with the biped walking stability by inverted pendulum type balancing joints. This model is hard to interpretation for the nonlinearity caused by upper direction movement then conventional model which have roll and prismatic joints. We can interpret this model by a linear approximation or interpolation method. This paper use a linear approximation method that can decide a movement of upper direction. Inverted pendulum type balancing joints have a advantage of less movement for keep stability and similar with human than conventional model and this model can be used for humanoid robot. We can see a stability of biped by ZMP(Zero Moment Point). Genetic algorithm is used for trajectory planning that is important for stable walking of biped.

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Biped Gait Generation based on Linear Inverted Pendulum Mode On Flexible Terrain

  • Ueno, Satoshi;Igata, Kazuma;Kumon, Makoto;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, gait generation algorithm based on Linear Inverted Pendulum Mode is extended considering that the terrain is uncertain and flexible. Deformation of the soft terrain by the weight of the biped robot is taken into account to design the desired motion of the swing leg. Landing time disagreement caused by dynamics of the robot is also considered and a method to adjust gait is proposed. Results of numerical simulation show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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비전과 초음파 센서를 이용한 임의 환경에서 2족 로봇의 경로계획을 위한 맵 빌딩 (Map Building to Plan the Path for Biped Robot in Unknown Environments Using Vision and Ultrasonic Sensors)

  • 차재환;김동일;기창두
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1475-1478
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes map building for the path planning to avoid obstacles with vision sensor and ultrasonic sensor. We get the 2 dimensional information from the processed images of CCD sensor and 1 dimensional range information from ultrasonic sensor. I proposed a way to generate the map which contains these two kinds of information in the program. And we made the biped robot which have 20 DOF with these sensors and get good experimental result to prove the validity of the proposed method.

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이족보행로보트 IWR을 위한 적응걸음새 알고리즘 개발 (Development of adaptive gait algorithm for IWR biped robot)

  • 임선호;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1993
  • This paper represents mechanical compliance & ZMP(Zero Moment Point) control algorithm for IWR(Inha Walking Robot) system. In case of walking in different environments, a biped walking robot must vary its gait(walking period or step length, etc.) according to the environments. However, most of biped walking robots do not have the capability to change their gaits or need more complex control algorithm, because ZMP cannot be defined in their control algorithm. Therefore new linear type with balancing joint is proposed which is used as an aid in balancing & ZMP control itself. In IWR system, ZMP can be defined by solving differential equations and it does not need to be predefined ZMP trajectory. Furthermore we can input the desired ZMP position. In parallel with the development, we also considered a mechanical compliance for reducing the inverse kinematics, dynamics and the control complexity. It will figure out some powerful adaptation with 3D irregular terrains.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 IWR 이족 보행 로보트의 균형추 제어 (Control of balancing weight for IWR biped robot by genetic algorithm)

  • 심경흠;이보희;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1185-1188
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we present a genetic approach for trajectory control algorithm of balancing weight for IWR biped walking robot. The biped walking robot, IWR that was made by Automatic Control Lab. of Inha University has a trunk which stabilizes its walking by generating compensation moment. Trunk is composed of a revolute and a prismatic joint which roles balancing weight. The motion of balancing weight is determined by the gait of legs and represented by two linear second order ordinary differential equations. The solution of this equation must satisfy some constraints simultaneously to have a physical meaning. Genetic algorithm search for this feasible motion of balancing weight under some constraints. Simulation results show that feasible motion of balancing weight can be obtained by genetic algorithm.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 이족보행로봇의 균형 궤적 생성에 관한 연구 (A study on the generation of balancing trajectory for biped robot using genetic algorithm)

  • 김종태;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with the generation of a balancing trajectory for improving the walking performance. The balancing motion has been determined by solving a second -order differential equation. However, this method caused some difficulties in linearizing and approximating the equation and had restrictions on using various balancing trajectories. The proposed difficulties in linearizing and approximating the equation and had restrictions on using various balancing trajectories. The proposed method i this paper is based on the genetic algorithm for minimizing the motins of balancing joints, whose trajectories are generated by the fifth-order polynomial interpolation after planning leg trajectories. The real walking experiments are made on the biped robot IWR-III, developed by our Automatic Control Laboratory. The system has 8 degrees of freedom and the structure of three pitches in each leg, and one roll and one prismatic joint in the balancing joints. The experimental result shows the validity and applicability of the new proposed algorithm.

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9 링크 이족로봇의 부드러운 걸음새 경로 계획 (A Smoothed Gait Trajectory Planning of a 9-link Biped Robot)

  • 김철하;유성진;최윤호;박진배;곽기석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 2005
  • We propose an analytic trajectory planning method using a wavelet neural network (WNN) for a natural and stable locomotion of the 9-link biped robot. We design a appropriate locomotion, which have a kick-action, by means of a ballastic walking model condition. In this paper, a WNN is used to interpolate the trajectory planed by the analytic method. Finally, we show the proposed trajectories through the computer simulation.

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Open Inventor를 이용한 이족보행로봇의 시뮬레이터의 개발 (Development of a Simulator for the biped-walking robot using the open inventor)

  • 최형식;김영식;전대원;우정재;김명훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2001
  • We developed a motion capture system to get angle data of human joints in the walking mode. The motion capture system is a pair of leg-shape device, which is composed of three links with ankle, knee and pelvis joints. The sensors for measurement of the joint angle are potentiometers. We used an A/D converter to get digital data from joint angles, and which are used to simulate and coordinate the biped-walking robot developed in our laboratory. To simulate and analyze walking motion, animation based on three-dimension motion is performed using the open inventor software.

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