• Title/Summary/Keyword: Biometric Cryptography

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Trends of Block Chain Cryptography in Wireless Mobile Security Environments (무선모바일 보안 환경에서 블록체인 암호기술의 동향)

  • Hong, Dong-sung;Cho, Young-bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2019
  • Blockchain, which emerged with the development of IT technology, has emerged as a new technology in security in recent years, although it has only been known as a technology associated with digital currencies, such as bitcoin. In particular, various studies have been conducted involving biometric technology and blockchain in the security of the mobile environment, and blockchain-based certifications between different devices are also presented in the IoT base of the wireless mobile environment. In this paper, we want to analyze the trends that are currently being applied to various wireless mobile environments and set up guidelines for future blockchain research.

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Legal Issues in the Introduction of Compelled Decryption According to Device Unlock Limits

  • Chohee Bae;Sojung Oh;Sohyun Joo;Jiyeon Joo;KyungLyul Lee
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.591-608
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    • 2023
  • With the emergence of advanced encryption technologies such as Quantum Cryptography and Full Disk Encryption, an era of strengthening information security has begun. Users respond positively to the advancement of privacy-enhancing technology, on the other hand, investigative agencies have difficulty unveiling the actual truth as they fail to decrypt devices. In particular, unlike past ciphers, encryption methods using biometric information such as fingerprints, iris, and faces have become common and have faced technical limitations in collecting digital evidence. Accordingly, normative solutions have emerged as a major issue. The United States enacted the CLOUD Act with the legal mechanism of 'Contempt of court' and in 2016, the United Kingdom substantiated the Compelled Decryption through the Investigatory Powers Act (IPA). However, it is difficult to enforce Compelled Decryption on individuals in Korea because Korean is highly sensitive to personal information. Therefore, in this paper, we sought a method of introducing a Compelled Decryption that does not contradict the people's legal sentiment through a perception survey of 95 people on the Compelled Decryption. We tried to compare and review the Budapest Convention with major overseas laws such as the United States and the United Kingdom, and to suggest a direction of legislation acceptable to the people in ways to minimize infringement of privacy. We hope that this study will be an effective legal response plan for law enforcement agencies that can normatively overcome the technical limitations of decoding.

Embedded-based Power Monitoring Security Module Design (임베디드 전력 모니터링 보안 모듈 설계)

  • Yoon, Chan-Ho;Kim, Gwang-Jun;Jang, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1485-1490
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    • 2013
  • The demonstration project of the electrical grid for Smart grid is progressed, the smart digital appliances AV technology, Smart home energy management technology charging the management function of complex energy for the automation management of air conditioning and heating, humidity and air, the health care technology charging the design of housing for the elderly and disabled and the measurement of individual bio information, and the Smart home security technology dealing with the biometric security and motion sensors, etc. have been studied. The power monitoring terminal which uses a variety of wired and wireless networks and protocol is the target additionally to be considered in addition to the security vulnerabilities that was occurred in the existing terminal. In this research paper, the author analyzes the cryptographic techniques corresponding to the smart meter occurred by the problems that are exposed on the outside which are vulnerable to physical attacks, and intends to propose the design of the security systems for the Smart meter terminal being able to maximize the efficiency of the terminal.

Design Errors and Cryptanalysis of Shin's Robust Authentication Scheme based Dynamic ID for TMIS

  • Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze Shin's proposed dynamic ID-based user authentication scheme for TMIS(Telecare Medicine Information System), and Shin's authentication scheme is vulnerable to smart card loss attacks, allowing attackers to acquire user IDs, which enables user impersonation attack. In 2019, Shin's proposed authentication scheme attempted to generate a strong random number using ECC, claiming that it is safe to lose a smart card because it is impossible to calculate random number r'i due to the difficulty of the ECC algorithm without knowing random number ri. However, after analyzing Shin's authentication scheme in this paper, the use of transmission messages and smart cards makes it easy to calculate random numbers r'i, which also enables attackers to generate session keys. In addition, Shin's authentication scheme were analyzed to have significantly greater overhead than other authentication scheme, including vulnerabilities to safety analysis, the lack of a way to pass the server's ID to users, and the lack of biometric characteristics with slightly different templates.