• Title/Summary/Keyword: Biological science education

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Research Trends on Biological Education An analysis of Journal of Biological Education of England Using a Com puter Program (생물교육 연구의 동향- 영국의 Journal of Biological Education의 컴퓨터 분석)

  • Ahn, Tea-In
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1989
  • For the advancement of research in biological education in Korea, research trends shown in Journal of Biological Education(JBE)of England were analyzed by using a PC program(REFMENU). Papers Published in JBE between 1977 and 1987 were registered on the program with classifying keys of biological education and biology including names of authors, year, title, volume pages, and key words. Those input-date were analyzed by sorting depend-ing on either the classifying keys or the key words. Among the 361 papers 28.8% was dealing with the theory of science education. The rest dealt with biology and biological education, together. Of the six categories of biological education, the research on biological curriculum was 41 % of total and was the most. The major trends in this category was in developing the content of the curriculum. In the research of biological instruction, 37 papers dealt with the instruction theory and the rest 60 papers dealt with the tactics of Instruction. Of the 60 papers on materials in biological education, the research in developing the biological material was the most. Thus, the general research trend was far more practical aspect than the theoretical aspect of biological education. In the analysis of the papers depending on the biological categories, the one dealt with ecology was the most(26.8%). The rest papers showed almost even distribution in the 13 categories of biology. The results of this analysis was discussed by comparing with the research trends in Korea to suggest the possible future studies.

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Current Status of Biological Nursing Science Education for Clinical Nurses in General Hospital (종합병원 임상간호사 실무교육에서의 기초간호학 교육현황)

  • Jeong, Jae Sim;Hwang, Young Hui;Kim, Yongbum;Ryu, Jae Geum;Kim, Mi Kyung;Choi, So-Eun;Park, Myung Sook;Lee, Hyangkyu;Lee, Kyung-Sook;Choi-Kwon, Smi
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the extent and the nature of biological nursing science education for clinical nurses in general hospital. Methods: Five advanced general hospitals located in Seoul and Gyeonggi province were conveniently sampled. Contents of education for nurses conducted by the hospital nursing department from January 1 to December 31 of 2015 were collected. Contents of education included biological nursing science and the scope of inclusion and time of assignment were analyzed. Results: A total of 271 cases of nursing education data were collected and 223 cases were analyzed after excluding 48 cases whose contents were not confirmed. Biological nursing science was included in the contents of education for 117 cases (52.5%), but not for 106 cases (47.5%). Regarding the frequency of the biological nursing science education contents, 'pathophysiology'was the most frequently included (n= 286), followed by 'structure and function of the human body' (n= 191), 'mechanisms and effects of drugs' (n= 114) and 'clinical microbiology' (n= 43). Conclusion: Results of this study confirmed that the education for clinical nurses included a lot of biological nursing science related contents. These results can be used as basis for the development of curriculum and training course for nurses.

A Case Study on Application of Artificial Intelligence Convergence Education in Elementary Biological Classification Learning (초등 생물분류 학습에서 인공지능 융합교육의 적용 사례 연구)

  • Shin, Won-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.284-295
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of artificial intelligence convergence education (AICE) in elementary biological classification learning. First, the possibility of AICE was analyzed in the field of 2015 revised elementary life science curriculum. The artificial intelligence biological classification (AIBC) education program targeted plant life. The possibility of AICE in the elementary life science curriculum was suggested through the consultation process of three elementary science education experts. The AIBC education program was developed through the review process of elementary education experts. The results of this study are as follows. First, 8(32%) achievement standards were available for AICE in elementary life science. Second, 18(86%) of the 21 items reviewed by the experts for the AIBC education program developed in this study were positively evaluated. Third, in this study, through the analysis of the possibility of AIBC in the elementary life field and the review of the experts, the AIBC education program including teaching and learning models, strategies, and guidance was developed. The results of this study were based on the review of the experts, and as a follow-up study, applied research to elementary students is needed. It is also hoped that various studies on AICE will be conducted not only in the life field but also in science and other fields. Finally, we expect that the results of this study will be applied to bio-classification learning to help students improve classification capabilities and generate classification knowledge.

A Study of Curriculum Renewal of Interdisciplinary between Mathematics and Life & Biological Science (수학과 생명과학계열의 협조적 교과과정 개발 방향의 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Mi
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.337-351
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    • 2008
  • The intersection between mathematics and biology is rapidly expanding. The purpose of this paper is to develop college mathematics curriculum to improve the quantitative and mathematical skills of life & biological science students, and to help them better appreciate the importance and utility of mathematics. We deal with 4 questions. We first study how mathematics plays an important role in biological education and the history of biology. Secondly, we do a case study about partnership between mathematics and biology societies not only in university but in highschool of US, specially via Bio2010 and Math & Bio2010. We then investigate a way to enhance new mathematics curriculum as a service in biological science. Finally, we survey university students' basic background in order to determine the level of curriculum. From our investigation, we suggest some points to renew curriculum.

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Data base system for the information on science education research and development : (III) Analysis of the research papers on science education found in a few science education journals (과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제 (III) - 과학교육 관련 학술지의 과학교육 논문 분석 -)

  • Lee, Won-Sick;Pak, Sung-Jae;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 1992
  • The Purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, an analysis of papers on science education included in five selected jounals related science education was done by the use of the authors classification system for the research and development materials of science education. A total of 640 papers from the first issues to the 1991 issues of the journals were classified and analyzed. The selected five journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education (published by The Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164papers), Chemical Education (published by The Korean Chemical Socity, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148papers), and Journal of Science Education (published by Science Education Center.College of Education, Seoul National University, 82 papers).

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Comprehensive and synthetic inventory of Dokdo Island, Republic of Korea

  • Ui Wook Hwang;Hyun Soo Rho;Bia Park;Eun Hwa Choi;Cho Rong Shin;Sa Heung Kim;Jongrak Lee;Hack Cheul Kim;Mann Kyoon Shin;Taeseo Park;Jumin Jun;Heegab Lee;Jong Eun Lee;Yoon Sik Oh;Jung-Goo Myoung;Chang Geun Choi;Jin Hee Park;Seon-joo Park;Jimin Lee;Jaeho Lee;Hyeok Yeong Kwon;Kyu Tae Park;Chun Woo Lim;Seung Wook Jung;Mi Jin Lee;Yucheol Lee;Yeongheon Shin;Hee-Jung Choi;Young Wook Lee;Hyun Jong Kil;Jin-Han Kim;Myung-Suk Kang;Eun-Young Lee;Sang-Hwa Lee;Young Hyo Kim;Jongwoo Jung;Kuem Hee Jang;Young Jin Lim;Shi Hyun Ryu;Won-Gi Min;Joo Myun Park;Hyojin Lee;Minsu Woo;Yun-Bae Kim;Sehun Myoung
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.12 no.spc
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    • pp.1-69
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to establish a comprehensive, synthetic inventory system for the fauna and flora of Dokdo Island, Republic of Korea, which has been conducted by a specialized research group consisting of more than 50 experts. The research was conducted over five years(2015-2019) and supported by the National Institute of Biological Resources, Ministry of Environment, Republic of Korea. All possible publications on the fauna and flora of Dokdo Island over the last 68 years from 1952 to 2020 were reviewed. As a result, 1,302 species were found on Dokdo Island during the study period. An updated list of 1,963 species was created. This is expected to be of great help for the conservation and national publicity of important indigenous biological resources of Dokdo Island.

Identification and Determination of Basic Concepts Necessary for High School Biology Curriculum (고등학교 생물과정에 필요한 기본개념의 확인 및 결정)

  • Cho, Hee-Hyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1985
  • This study had its objective to indentify the basic biological concepts as recommended by scholars in biology and by high school biology teachers for inclussion in the high school biology curriculum and to determine the importance levels of the concepts. The scholars for this study were selected to insure that their majors are evenly distributed across the biological areas. The final concept list contains 137 biological concepts along with their importance level judged by the scholars and high school biology teachers. The biological concepts are categorized into 12 biological areas. This study suggests that the concepts in the final list can not refect the conceptual hierarchy or inclusiveness, goals or objectives of biology education in the high school, and difficulty levels of the concepts. This study also claims that the concept list like the one produced by this study should be successively' checked and revised due to the continuous development of biological knowledge system and the constant change in the meanings of the knowledge system.

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Data base system for the information on science education research and development: (IV) Development of a data base program (과학교육 연구 자료의 정보 전산화 체제(IV) - 데이터 베이스 프로그램 개발 -)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Lee, Won-Sick;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a data base system for the information on science education research and development. As a part of this study, a data base program was developed on the Macintosh SE using the 4th Dimension from ACI. The data base consisted of two files, dissertation and journal. The information on the 107 theses including the master's theses and the doctoral dissertations from the Department of Scince Education, Seoul National University and on the 640 papers on science education from the first issues to the 1991 issues of five selected science education journals was input into the data base. The selected five Journals were Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education(published by the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 148 papers), Teaching Physics(published by Korean Physical Society, 164 papers),Chemical Education(published by The Korean Chemical Society, 98 papers), The Korean Journal of Biological Education(published by The Korean Society of Biological Education, 148 papers), and Journal of Science Education(published by Science Education Center, College of Education, Seoul National University,82 papers).

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Understanding and Knowledge of the Eye in Biological Science Education of Middle and High School Students in Busan (부산광역시 중고등학생의 눈에 대한 생물교육학적 이해도와 지식도)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ha;Choi, Woon Sang;Kim, Yoon Kyung;Lee, Jae Yoon;Lee, Myung Suk
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate and analyze understanding and knowledge of the eye in biological science education for middle and high school students in Busan. Methods: A total of 821 middle and high school students from four different schools participated by self-administered questionnaire test. The results were compared and analyzed by grade and gender. Results: In the survey of the understanding about the eye in the biological science curriculum, the results indicated that the more learning of the eye in biological science lecture led to the more understanding of the role of the eye. The difference of understanding the eye between learned and unlearned students in biological sciences lecture was significant (p<0.01). In the survey of the knowledge of the eye, students did not know about myopia and astigmatism (average value <50). Conclusions: As biological science education is one of the major factors to understand the role of the eye, this result suggests that more information about the eye in the curriculum of biology is included.

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Evaluation of the applicability of ChatGPT in biological nursing science education (ChatGPT의 기초간호학교육 활용 가능성 평가)

  • Sunmi Kim;Jihun Kim;Myung Jin Choi;Seok Hee Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.183-204
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of ChatGPT in biological nursing science education. Methods: This study was conducted by entering questions about the field of biological nursing science into ChatGPT versions GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 and evaluating the answers. Three questions each related to microbiology and pharmacology were entered, and the generated content was analyzed to determine its applicability to the field of biological nursing science. The questions were of a level that could be presented to nursing students as written test questions. Results: The answers generated in English had 100.0% accuracy in both GPT-3.5 and GPT-4. For the sentences generated in Korean, the accuracy rate of GPT-3.5 was 62.7%, and that of GPT-4 was 100.0%. The total number of Korean sentences in GPT-3.5 was 51, while the total number of Korean sentences in GPT-4 was 68. Likewise, the total number of English sentences in GPT-3.5 was 70, while the total number of English sentences in GPT-4 was 75. This showed that even for the same Korean or English question, GPT-4 tended to be more detailed than GPT-3.5. Conclusion: This study confirmed the advantages of ChatGPT as a tool to improve understanding of various complex concepts in the field of biological nursing science. However, as the answers were based on data collected up to 2021, a guideline reflecting the most up-to-date information is needed. Further research is needed to develop a reliable and valid scale to evaluate ChatGPT's responses.