• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binder content

Search Result 536, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on the Thermal Insulation Property of Concrete Composites using Light-weight Aggregate (경량골재를 사용한 콘크리트 복합체의 단열성능에 관한 연구)

  • So, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2004
  • In recent years, it has widely been studied on the light-weight composites for the purpose of the large space and thermal insulation of building structures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the properties of light-weight composites made by binders as cement, resin and polymer cement slurry. The concrete composites are prepared with various conditions such as polymer-cement ratio, void-filling ratio, type of resin, filler content and light-weight aggregate content, tested for thermal conductivity. From the test results, the thermal conductivity of concrete composites with the binder of cement tends to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio, and to increase with increasing void-filling ratio. The thermal conductivity of concrete composites with the binder of resin are markedly affected by the light-weight aggregate content, type of resin and filler content. The composites made by polymer-modified concrete and polymer cement slurry have a good thermal insulation property. From the this study, we can recommend the proper mix proportions for thermal insulation Panel or concrete. Expecially. the thermal conductivity of concrete composites made by polyurethane resin is almost the same as that of the conventional expanded polystyrene resin.

Mixture Proportion and Compressive Strength of the Concrete According to Changes of Type of Fine Aggregate and Unit Binder Weight (잔골재원 및 단위결합재량 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 배합 및 강도 특성)

  • Moon, Byeong-Yong;Lee, Sus-Jae;Park, Young-Jun;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.19-20
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research, by examining the influence that high quality fine aggregate and low quality fine aggregate have on the strength of concrete through tests, the manifest strength of concrete according to high quality fine aggregate was reviewed. The results showed that compared to low quality fine aggregate usage mixture, the unit volume to achieve the same liquidity decreased and accordingly the W/B also decreased therefore increasing the strength of concrete, and as high quality fine aggregate was used, it is determined that there can be improvements to the economically feasibility of usage mixture and improvement in durability etc.

  • PDF

Sintering Behavior of the Injection Molded W-Ni-Fe Heavy Alloy by Addition of Metallic Stat (금속 염 첨가 방법을 이용하여 사출성형된 텅스텐 중합금의 소결거동)

  • 김대건;류성수;김은표;이정근;김영도;문인형
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to investigate the possibility whether Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process could be applied to 95wt.%W-3.5wt.%Ni-1.5wt.%Fe heavy alloy in order to obtain an intricate shape. Methylcellulose was used in the injection molding for binder. $FeCl_2-4H_2O$ was added in solvent substituting Fe powder and $FeCl_2$ was doped on W-Ni premixed powder. When $FeCl_2-4H_2O$ was added in solvent, the binder separation occurred for injection molding so that the matrix content was changed. Such problem was solved when $FeCl_2$ was doped. In this study. the debinding process did not affect residual carbon content. The sintered microsouctures as addition methods of Fe element and the sintering temperature from $1420^{\circ}C$ to $1470^{\circ}C$, which are around the temperature of liquid phase formation, were observed.

  • PDF

Preparation and Characteristics of Heat-releasing Sheet Containing AlN(alunimum nitride) Powder (AlN 분말을 이용한 방열 Sheet의 제조와 그 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Mun;Lee, Seok-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.431-434
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, heat-releasing sheets made of AlN powder and acryl binder as thermoset were prepared using tape casting method. The crystal structure and morphology, the thermal properties as nonvolatile solid content and thermal conductivity, and the surface resistance of heat-releasing sheet were measured by using X-ray diffractometer, field emission-scanning electron microscopy, thermo gravimetric analyzer and laser flash instrument, and surface resistance meter. It was proved that thermal conductivity is greatly affected by the content of binder in heat-releasing sheet. Superior thermal conductivity above 3.5 W/mK and suface resistance were obtained at heat-releasing sheet with above 90% of AlN powder.

A Study on the Soil Water Characteristic Curve with Change of Coefficient of Uniform in Compacted Granitic Soils (다짐 화강풍화토의 균등계수 변화에 따른 함수특성곡선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Kun-Sun;Kim, Doc-Kyoung;Yoo, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.A
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, to determine characteristics of compaction and the soil water characteristic curve(SWCC) in decomposed granitic soils, compaction tests and SWCC tests were carried out for samples having various contents of coefficient of uniform($c_u$), By compacting their samples with standard Proctor density test, the effects of binder contents on maximum dry density and optimum moisture content were investigated and compared. Samples compacted with the maximum dry density and the optimum moisture content were tested by means of the SWCC, to determine their SWCC parameters, such as Brooks & Corey(${\lambda}$, ${\Psi}_b$), Van Genuchten (${\alpha}$, n, m), Fredlund & Xing(a, n, m).

  • PDF

Development of Fly Ash Super-Flowing Concrete (플라이애쉬를 사용한 2성분계 초유동 콘크리트의 개발)

  • 박연동;조일호;권영호;박칠림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, several rheological properties of binder pastes and concrete are investigated for the development of commercially available fly ash super-flowing concrete. Fly ash contents with 5 leves(0, 10, 20, 30, 40%), slag contents with 6 levels(0, 5, 15, 25, 35, 45%), and water-binder ratios with 4 levels(30, 33, 36, 39%) are selected for test variables to evaluate the super-flowing characteristics of binder pastes. For the estimation of the workability of super-flowing concrete, slump flow, funnel time, box height, and L-flow are measured and compared. As the results, the flow is decreased and the viscosity is increased with increasing fly ash content. Super-flowing concrete is succesfully produced with 30% fly ash replacement.

  • PDF

Compaction of Hydrogen Storage Alloy Powders Using Polymer Binders (고분자 결합제를 이용한 수소저장합금 분말의 성형)

  • Song, Kyu-Tae;Kim, Chan-Jung;Choi, Byung-Jin;Kim, Dai-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 1994
  • Compaction techniques of hydrogen storage alloy 'powders, to solve the problems due to disintegration during the cyclic hydriding and dehydriding, by using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and silicon sealant as a polymer binder were studied. Optimum conditions of compaction were as follows. Binder content, 10 % for PTFE and 5 % for silicon sealant ; particle size of alloy powders, $-25{\mu}m$ ; compacting pressure, $4ton/cm^2$. Compacts obtained were easily activated and had a good strength even after 30 cycles of hydriding and dehydriding. PTFE added compacts showed very good rate capability, however, in the silicon added compacts hydrogen absorption rate was somewhat slow because of higher elasticity and adhesiveness of the binder.

  • PDF

Studies on the Oxide Bonded Silicon Carbide Porous Materials (산화물 결합 탄화규소 다공질 소재에 관한 연구)

  • 이재춘;국일현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 1990
  • Silicon carbide porous materials used for hot gas filters were prepared using oxide binder. Chamotte, frit and H3PO4 were starting materials to synthesize the oxide binder for high temperature-use. Room temperature bending strength of the silicon carbide porous body was increased with increasing firing temprature or with the amount of the content of frit in the oxide binder. However, in the oxidebinder fired above132$0^{\circ}C$, cristobalite form of AlPO4 phase which undergoes rapid inversion became more prominent with increasing firing time. the average pore size of the silicon carbide filter materials was found to be about one third of the average grain size of the silicon carbide powder used in this study.

  • PDF

Corrosion resistant self-compacting concrete using micro and nano silica admixtures

  • Jalal, Mostafa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.403-412
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, enhancement of corrosion and chloride resistance of high performance self compacting concrete (SCC) through incorporating nanosilica into the binder has been investigated. For this purpose, different mixtures were designed with different amounts of silica fume and nano silica admixtures. Different binder contents were also investigated to observe the binder content effect on the concrete properties. Corrosion behavior was evaluated by chloride penetration and resitivity tests. Water absorption and capillary absorption were also measured as other durability-related properties. The results showed that water absorption, capillary absorption and Cl ion percentage decreased rather significantly in the mixtures containing admixtures especially blend of silica fume and nano silica. By addition of the admixtures, resistivity of the SCC mixtures increased which can lead to reduction of corrosion probability.

Self-Healing Investigation of Bisphenol F-Type Epoxy-Modified Mortars with Expansive Admixtures Under Outdoor Exposure Conditions (환경조건에 따른 팽창성 혼화재 및 비스페놀 F형 에폭시수지 병용 모르타르의 자기치유 검토)

  • Park, Seung-Min;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.22-23
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain self-healing function on microcracks in bisphenol F-type epoxy-modified mortars using expansive admixtures. The specimens are prepared with various polymer-binder ratios of 0, 5, 10, 20%, expansive admixture contents of 0% and 10%, a sodium carbonate content of 0.25%, and subjected to exposure conditions of CR1, CR2, CR3 and CR4. The specimens are tested for self-healing effect, porosity and FE-SEM analysis. As a result, self-healing effects of bisphenol F-type EPMMs with expansive admixtures are visible in all of the outdoor exposure conditions. In particular, exposure conditions of CR3 and CR4 are most noticeable. And the porosity of EPMMs is reduced with an increase in the polymer-binder ratio, and is considerably smaller than that of unmodified mortar.

  • PDF