• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binary data

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A Study on PBS-AES Correlator Design adapted in Binary CDMA System (Binary CDMA 시스템에 적용 가능한 PBS-AES 코릴레이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2713-2717
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    • 2011
  • To transmit data from straggling sensors in water-processing basic industries etc., used Binary-CDMA system has safety voluntarily. But Binary-CDMA is necessity that react very sensitively in environment change as defense about hacking and cracking of various way that change suddenly. Therefore, this paper is that see added cryptographic algorithm for safety and easy update on correlator that a bottle-neck phenomenon is happened in Binary-CDMA to solve problem that is such. Added cryptographic algorithm does to communicate safe information in channel that is not safe as that achieve 1:1 confrontation for sensors by symmetric cryptographic algorithm.

A Dimensionality Assessment for Polytomously Scored Items Using DETECT

  • Kim, Hae-Rim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2000
  • A versatile dimensionality assessment index DETECT has been developed for binary item response data by Kim (1994). The present paper extends the use of DETECT to the polytomously scored item data. A simulation study shows DETECT performs well in differentiating multidimensional data from unidimensional one by yielding a greater value of DETECT in the case of multidimensionality. An additional investigation is necessary for the dimensionally meaningful clustering methods, such as HAC for binary data, particularly sensitive to the polytomous data.

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Enhancing Retrieval Performance for Hierarchical Compact Binary Tree (계층형 집약 이진 트리의 검색 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Sung Wan
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2019
  • Several studies have been proposed to improve storage space efficiency by expressing binary trie data structure as a linear binary bit string. Compact binary tree approach generated using one binary trie increases the key search time significantly as the binary bit string becomes very long as the size of the input key set increases. In order to reduce the key search range, a hierarchical compact binary tree technique that hierarchically expresses several small binary compact trees has been proposed. The search time increases proportionally with the number and length of binary bit streams. In this paper, we generate several binary compact trees represented by full binary tries hierarchically. The search performance is improved by allowing a path for the binary bit string corresponding to the search range to be determined through simple numeric conversion. Through the performance evaluation using the worst time and space complexity calculation, the proposed method showed the highest performance for retrieval and key insertion or deletion. In terms of space usage, the proposed method requires about 67% ~ 68% of space compared to the existing methods, showing the best space efficiency.

Improvement of a Binary ECG Conversion System Utilizing Compilation Technique (컴파일 방식을 이용한 바이너리 ECG 변환 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Koo, Heung-Seo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1156
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a new conversion method for implementing binary ECG(Electrocardiogram) conversion scheme to improve our previous research works that supported the conversion of binary ECG files into HL7 aECG for enhancing interoperability of ECG data. HL7 aECG is a XML-based standard for interoperability of ECG waveform. To improve the performance of ECG data conversion, we utilize a compilation-based ECG conversion method on binary ECG files. Our new method supports both flexibility of BED-based ECG conversion mechanism and the performance of direct conversion mechanism.

A BINARY OBSERVING PROJECT ON THE NCUO SPECKLE INTERFEROMETER

  • TSAY WEAN-SHUN;KUO HUI-JEAN;CHAN PEI-CHING
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 1996
  • Speckle Interferometer equipped with an ITT intensified CCD have been used on the NCUO ( National Central University Observatory, Taiwan) 24-inch telescope for studying the orbits of bright binary systems selected from the Yale's Bright Star Catalogue. The high resolution and high sensitivity ITT intensified solid state video camera ( F4577 ) has external gain and gate control functions which will simplify the design of the speckle camera and allow us to do precise speckle photometry. The goal of this project is trying to study the bright binary systems with separations between the average size of seeing disk and the diffraction limit of the 24-inch telescope. Recently some observing data have been reduced and compared with the other teams' results. We are now improving the data reduction technology and trying to use real time observing mode on the monthly routine observation.

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A Model for Correlation of Various Solvatochromic Parameters with Composition in Aqueous and Organic Binary Solvent Systems

  • Aziz, Habibi-Yangjeh
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1165-1170
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    • 2004
  • The applicability of the combined nearly ideal binary solvent/Redlich-Kister (CNIBS/R-K) equation for correlation of various solvatochromic parameters (SP) with composition is shown employing 84 experimental data sets for aqueous and organic binary solvent systems at temperatures ranging 15 to $75^{\circ}C$. The model provides a simple computational model to correlate/predict different SP values in various binary solvent systems. In proposed equations, $MPD_s$ (mean percentage deviations) are between 0.0500% and 6.9591% in mixtures of dimethyl sulfoxide with 2-methylpropan-2-ol and benzene with 2-methylpropan-2-ol, respectively. Correlation of the calculated and experimental values of various SP give an equation with an overall mean percentage deviation (OMPD) of 1.1900, $R^2$ = 0.99692, s.e = 0.01223 and F = 341925.51. Approximately 70% of the calculated SP values have IPD (individual percentage deviation) lower than one and it is possible to predict unmeasured SP values by using only eight experimental data.

THE NEW ECLIPSING POST COMMON-ENVELOPE BINARY SDSS J074548.63+263123.4

  • HEMHA, NIWAT;SANGUANSAK, NUANWAN;IRAWATI, PUJI;DHILLON, VIK;MARSH, TOM R.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2015
  • The common-envelope process is a complicated phase in binary evolution. A lot of effort has been dedicated to study the common-envelope stage, but many questions related to this process are yet to be answered. If one member of the binary survives the common-envelope phase, the binary will emerge as a white dwarf accompanied by a low-mass main sequence star in close orbit, often referred as a post common-envelope binary (PCEB). SDSS J0745+2631 is among the list of newly found PCEBs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This star is proposed to be a strong eclipsing system candidate due to the ellipsoidal modulation in its light curve. In this work, we aim to confirm the eclipsing nature of SDSS J0745+2631 and to determine the stellar and orbital parameters using the software Binary Maker 3.0 (BM3.0). We detected the primary eclipse in the light curve of SDSS J0745+2631 in our follow-up observation from January 2014 using the ULTRASPEC instrument at the Thai National Observatory. The data obtained on 7th and 8th January 2014 in g filter show an evident drop in brightness during the eclipse of the white dwarf, but this eclipse is less prominent in the data taken on the next night using a clear filter. According to our preliminary model, we find that SDSS J0745+2631 hosts a rather hot white dwarf with an effective temperature of 11500K. The companion star is a red dwarf star with a temperature of 3800K and radius of 0.3100 $R_{\odot}$. The red dwarf star almost fills its Roche lobe, causing a large ellipsoidal modulation. The mass ratio of the binary given by the Binary Maker 3.0 (BM3.0) model is M2/M1 = 0.33.

SMALL MASS RATIO CONTACT BINARY GR Vir AND HV Aqr (질량비가 작은 접촉쌍성 GR Vir과 HV Aqr)

  • 오규동;김천휘;강영운;김호일;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2004
  • The absolute dimensions of low mass contact binary, GR Vir and HV Aqr were obtained using WD program from the published spectroscopic and photometric observational data. The evolutionary status of this type of system including GR Vir and HV Aqr has been considered. The primary stars of low mass contact binary system were located on the Terminal Age Main-sequence and secondary stars were located under the Zero Age Main-sequence in H-R diagram.

ECG Conversion System Using Description Method for Binary Files (바이너리 파일 디스크립션 방식을 이용한 ECG 변환 시스템)

  • Koo, Heung-Seo;Jung, Shin-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we develop a descriptor based on binary ECG conversion system that supports the conversion of a binary ECG format into XML-based HL7 aECG for the interoperability of ECG. HL7 aECG is a XML based standard for interoperability of ECG waveform. For the conversion of variety of ECG formats, we propose a binary ECG description mechanism. In order to describe binary ECG more efficiently, we develop a XML-based Binary ECG Description (BED) Language. One of the powerful features of using the XML-based ECG Description mechanism is that ECG data can read from various formats without the modification of source code of conversion system, and consequently it reduces conversion system maintenance costs.

Efficient Data Transmission Method for UPnP Based Robot Middleware (UPnP 기반 로봇 미들웨어의 효율적 데이터 전송)

  • Kim, Kyung-San;Ahn, Sang-Chul;Kwon, Yong-Moo;Ko, Hee-Dong;Kim, Hyoung-Gon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • The UPnP is middleware architecture that supports dynamic distributed computing environment. It has many good features for possible use as middleware in robot system integration. There is a need for bulky binary data transmission between distributed robot S/W components. Since the UPnP utilizes SOAP protocol for message transmission, however, it is not efficient to send bulky binary data. In order to overcome this weak point, this paper proposes UPnP-MTOM, MTOM (Message Transmission Optimization Mechanism) implementation over UPnP, as an efficient way for bulky binary data transmission with UPnP messages. This paper presents our implementation method and experimental results of the UPnP-MTOM implementation.

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