• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binary Image

Search Result 983, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Tire tread pattern classification using gray level cooccurrence matrix for the binary image (이치화 영상에 대한 계조치 동시발생행렬을 이용한 타이어 접지 패턴의 분류)

  • 박귀태;김민기;김진헌;정순원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.100-105
    • /
    • 1992
  • Texture is one of the important characteristics that has been used to identify objects or regions of interest in an image. Tire tread patterns can be considered as a kind of texture, and these are classified with a texture analysis method. In this sense, this paper proposes a new algorithm for the classification of tire tread pattern. For the classification, cooccurrence matrix for the binary image is used. The performances are tested by experimentally 8 different tire tread pattern and the robustness is examined by including some kinds on noise.

  • PDF

Feature based Text Watermarking in Digital Binary Image (이진 문서 영상에서의 특징 기반 텍스트 워터마킹)

  • 공영민;추현곤;최종욱;김희율
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06d
    • /
    • pp.359-362
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new feature-based text watermarking for the binary text image. The structure of specific characters from preprocessed text image are modified to embed watermark. Watermark message are embedded and detected by the following method; Hole line disconnect using the connectivity of the character containing a hole, Center line shift using the hole area and Differential encoding using difference of flippable score points. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust to rotation and scaling distortion.

  • PDF

Recording and Retrieving a Color Image Using Binary Image Precessing in Holographic Optical Memory (홀로그래픽 광메모리에서 이진 영상 처리를 이용한 컬러 영상 기록 및 복원)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoi;An, Jun-Won;Kim, Nam;Lee, Kwon-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.36D no.11
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, digital holographic data storage system is implemented to record and retrieve the color images using new direct access method and binary image processing. As a result of applying image processing via a proposed direct access method, we can reduce the number of data page than binary image processing using raw file and replay color image of resolution of $128{\times}80{\times}256$ (6.6KB). Also it is showed that the input data can be transformed into digital holograms regardless of any kinds of file such as character data, moving picture. etc.

  • PDF

A Study on Steganography Using Cartoon Image (카툰 화상을 이용한 심층암호에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Ran;Park, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.7
    • /
    • pp.913-921
    • /
    • 2004
  • Steganography is a kind of data hiding which can hide secret information to digital media. It is performed so that another person does not recognize any information and make secret communication between each other. Specially, it is not easy to hide secret information without being visually recognized in scanned text image or cartoon image etc. In this paper, we propose an improved method that can embed a large quantity of secret information in a binary image without noticeable artifacts. Binary cartoon image is divided into block of 3-by-3 sizes. Secret information is embedded by using run-length of 8-neighborhood pixels except for the center pixel of the block. To improve the embedding capacity, we embed it into center pixel under to some condition.

  • PDF

A Common Bitmap Block Truncation Coding for Color Images Based on Binary Ant Colony Optimization

  • Li, Zhihong;Jin, Qiang;Chang, Chin-Chen;Liu, Li;Wang, Anhong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2326-2345
    • /
    • 2016
  • For the compression of color images, a common bitmap usually is generated to replace the three individual bitmaps that originate from block truncation coding (BTC) of the R, G and B channels. However, common bitmaps generated by some traditional schemes are not the best possible because they do not consider the minimized distortion of the entire color image. In this paper, we propose a near-optimized common bitmap scheme for BTC using Binary Ant Colony Optimization (BACO), producing a BACO-BTC scheme. First, the color image is compressed by the BTC algorithm to get three individual bitmaps, and three pairs of quantization values for the R, G, and B channels. Second, a near-optimized common bitmap is generated with minimized distortion of the entire color image based on the idea of BACO. Finally, the color image is reconstructed easily by the corresponding quantization values according to the common bitmap. The experimental results confirmed that reconstructed image of the proposed scheme has better visual quality and less computational complexity than the referenced schemes.

A Study of an Image Retrieval Method using Binary Subimage (이진 부분영상을 이용한 영상 검색 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 정순영;최민규;남재열
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-37
    • /
    • 2001
  • An image retrieval method combining shape information of 2-dimension color histograms with color information of HSI color histograms is proposed in this paper. In addition, the proposed method can find location information of image through the comparison of similarity among subimages. The suggested retrieval method applies the location information to shape and color information and can retrieve region information which is hard to distinguish in the binary image. Some simulation results show that it works very well in the behalf of precision/recall graph compare with conventional method which uses color histogram. Especially, the proposed method brought well effects such as rotations and transitions of the objects in an image was found.

  • PDF

Pacman Game Using Skin Color Extraction and Center of Gravity of Hand (손의 피부색 추출과 무게중심을 이용한 팩맨 게임)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2012
  • Pacman is one of the world-famous and have been chosen game in the game room at the arcade. In this paper, pacman game gives you the ability to perform by simple hand movement alone. First, we obtain binary RGB image to extract skin color, and convert into binary image YCbCr by minus the luminance in this image. Next, we extract the hand region by the product of an binary RGB image and binary YCbCr image. Finally, the hand region, we obtain the center of gravity by the minimum bounding rectangle and the center of the hand pixel area, and we used to obtain the center of the hand area with an average of two center of gravity. In other words, we presented the game of motion that can take the place of arrow key by using the center coordinates of hand. In addition, these experiments showed the average movement and error rate, and cause of the error type was also investigated.

Implementation of Process System and Intelligent Monitoring Environment using Neural Network

  • Kim, Young-Tak;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Kim, Soo-Jung;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-62
    • /
    • 2004
  • This research attempts to suggest a detecting method for cutting position of an object using the neural network, which is one of intellectual methods, and the digital image processing method. The extraction method of object information using the image data obtained from the CCD camera as a replacement of traditional analog sensor thanks to the development of digital image processing. Accordingly, this research determines the threshold value in binary-coding of an input image with the help of image processing method and the neural network for the real-time gray-leveled input image in substitution for lighting; as a result, a specific position is detected from the processed binary-coded image and an actual system designed is suggested as an example.

Analysis of Plants Shape by Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 식물체의 형상분석)

  • 이종환;노상하;류관희
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.315-324
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study was one of a series of studies on application of machine vision and image processing to extract the geometrical features of plants and to analyze plant growth. Several algorithms were developed to measure morphological properties of plants and describing the growth development of in-situ lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.). Canopy, centroid, leaf density and fractal dimension of plant were measured from a top viewed binary image. It was capable of identifying plants by a thinning top viewed image. Overlapping the thinning side viewed image with a side viewed binary image of plant was very effective to auto-detect meaningful nodes associated with canopy components such as stem, branch, petiole and leaf. And, plant height, stem diameter, number and angle of branches, and internode length and so on were analyzed by using meaningful nodes extracted from overlapped side viewed images. Canopy, leaf density and fractal dimension showed high relation with fresh weight or growth pattern of in-situ lettuces. It was concluded that machine vision system and image processing techniques are very useful in extracting geometrical features and monitoring plant growth, although interactive methods, for some applications, were required.

  • PDF

A Study on Life Estimate of Insulation Cable for Image Processing of Electrical Tree (전기트리의 영상처리를 이용한 절연케이블의 수명예측에 관한 연구)

  • 정기봉;김형균;김창석;최창주;오무송;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.319-322
    • /
    • 2001
  • The proposed system was composed of pre-processor which was executing binary/high-pass filtering and post-processor which ranged from statistic data to prediction. In post-processor work, step one was filter process of image, step two was image recognition, and step three was destruction degree/time prediction. After these processing, we could predict image of the last destruction timestamp. This research was produced variation value according to growth of tree pattern. This result showed improved correction, when this research was applied image Processing. Pre-processing step of original image had good result binary work after high pass- filter execution. In the case of using partial discharge of the image, our research could predict the last destruction timestamp. By means of experimental data, this Prediction system was acquired ${\pm}$3.2% error range.

  • PDF